Červený Kláštor

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Červený Kláštor
Czerwony Klasztor a1.jpg
Cerveny klastor-kezmarok-flag.svg
Presov Region - physical map.png
Red pog.svg
Červený Kláštor
Location of Červený Kláštor in the Prešov Region
Slovakia relief location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Červený Kláštor
Location of Červený Kláštor in Slovakia
Coordinates: 49°24′N20°25′E / 49.40°N 20.42°E / 49.40; 20.42
Country Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia
Region Presovsky vlajka.svg Prešov Region
District Kežmarok District
First mentioned1828
Area
[1]
  Total
3.04 km2 (1.17 sq mi)
Elevation
[2]
462 m (1,516 ft)
Population
 (2024) [3]
  Total
220
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
590 6 [2]
Area code +421 52 [2]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)KK
Website www.cervenyklastor.sk/domains/cervenyklastor.sk/

Červený Kláštor (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈtʂerʋeniːˈklaːʂtɔr] , Hungarian : Alsólehnic, Goral: Švaby, Rusyn : Червені Клаштор) (lit.'red monastery') is a small village and municipality in the far north Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia, near the Polish border, in the Zamagurie region.

Contents

History

A Camaldolese monastery was established on this location, then part of the Habsburg-ruled Kingdom of Hungary, in 1710.

In 1782, it was secularized as part of Emperor Joseph II's campaign against monastic orders that, in his view, didn't pursue useful activities. The monastery building still exists however (see photo).

The present village was founded in 1828. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Červený Kláštor was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 26 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Červený Kláštor and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 462 metres (1,516 ft) [2] and covers an area of 3.04 km2 (1.17 sq mi) (2024). [4] It lies 8 km east of the centre of Zamagurie region, Spišská Stará Ves. The governing body of the Pieniny national park is located in the village. Dunajec river, which makes border with Poland, flows near the village. It is used for tourist purposes for rafting. Other attractions in or near the village include the Červený kláštor (spelled with a lower-case "k"; literally Red Monastery) or walking in the surrounding mountains of Pieniny. Since 2006, there is a new bridge for pedestrians in operation, connecting Červený Kláštor and Sromowce Niżne.

Population

Population statistic (10 years) [5]
Year1994200420142024
Count240222234220
Difference−7.5%+5.40%−5.98%
Population statistic [5]
Year20232024
Count218220
Difference+0.91%

It has a population of 220 people (31 December 2024). [6]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %) [7] [8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak 21899.54%
Not found out4118.72%
Polish 31.36%
Total219

In year 2021 was 219 people by ethnicity 218 as Slovak, 41 as Not found out, 3 as Polish, 1 as Czech and 1 as Other.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %) [9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church 18283.11%
None2511.42%
Evangelical Church 62.74%
Greek Catholic Church 52.28%
Total219

In year 2021 was 219 people by religion 182 from Roman Catholic Church, 25 from None, 6 from Evangelical Church, 5 from Greek Catholic Church and 1 from Not found out.

Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Levoča, Slovakia"

See also

References

  1. "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  3. "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  4. "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  5. 1 2 "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  6. "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  7. "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
  8. "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
  9. "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.