1633

1633 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	1633; MDCXXXIII
Ab urbe condita	2386
Armenian calendar	1082; ԹՎ ՌՁԲ
Assyrian calendar	6383
Balinese saka calendar	1554–1555
Bengali calendar	1040
Berber calendar	2583
English Regnal year	8 Cha. 1 – 9 Cha. 1
Buddhist calendar	2177
Burmese calendar	995
Byzantine calendar	7141–7142
Chinese calendar	壬申年 (Water Monkey); 4329 or 4269; — to —; 癸酉年 (Water Rooster); 4330 or 4270
Coptic calendar	1349–1350
Discordian calendar	2799
Ethiopian calendar	1625–1626
Hebrew calendar	5393–5394
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1689–1690
- Shaka Samvat	1554–1555
- Kali Yuga	4733–4734
Holocene calendar	11633
Igbo calendar	633–634
Iranian calendar	1011–1012
Islamic calendar	1042–1043
Japanese calendar	Kan'ei 10; (寛永１０年)
Javanese calendar	1554–1555
Julian calendar	Gregorian minus 10 days
Korean calendar	3966
Minguo calendar	279 before ROC ; 民前279年
Nanakshahi calendar	165
Thai solar calendar	2175–2176
Tibetan calendar	阳水猴年; (male Water-Monkey); 1759 or 1378 or 606; — to —; 阴水鸡年; (female Water-Rooster); 1760 or 1379 or 607

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	16th century ; 17th century ; 18th century ;
Decades:	1610s ; 1620s ; 1630s ; 1640s ; 1650s ;
Years:	1630 ; 1631 ; 1632 ; 1633 ; 1634 ; 1635 ; 1636 ;

Last updated March 02, 2019

1633 ( MDCXXXIII ) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar , the 1633rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 633rd year of the 2nd millennium , the 33rd year of the 17th century , and the 4th year of the 1630s decade. As of the start of 1633, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Roman numerals Numbers in the Roman numeral system

The numeric system represented by Roman numerals originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages. Numbers in this system are represented by combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet. Roman numerals, as used today, employ seven symbols, each with a fixed integer value, as follows:

A common year is a calendar year with 365 days, as distinguished from a leap year, which has 366. More generally, a common year is one without intercalation. The Gregorian calendar,, employs both common years and leap years to keep the calendar aligned with the tropical year, which does not contain an exact number of days.

A common year starting on Saturday is any non-leap year that begins on Saturday, 1 January, and ends on Saturday, 31 December. Its dominical letter hence is B. The most recent year of such kind was 2011 and the next one will be 2022 in the Gregorian calendar or, likewise, 2017 and 2023 in the obsolete Julian calendar, see below for more. Any common year that starts on Wednesday, Friday or Saturday has only one Friday the 13th; The only Friday the 13th in this common year occurs in May. Leap years starting on Friday share this characteristic.

Events

January–June

February 13 – Galileo Galilei arrives in Rome, for his trial before the Inquisition.
February 13 – Fire engines are used for the first time in England in order to control and extinguish a fire that breaks out at London Bridge, but not before 43 houses are destroyed^[1].
March 1 – Samuel de Champlain reclaims his role as commander of New France, on behalf of Cardinal Richelieu.
April 12 – Galileo Galilei is convicted of heresy by the Roman Catholic Church. ^[2]
June 18 – Charles I is crowned King of Scots, at St Giles' Cathedral, Edinburgh.
June 22 – The Roman Catholic Church forces Galileo Galilei to recant his heliocentric view of the Solar System: Eppur si muove (Italian) (which, in fact, he did not say).

February 13 is the 44th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 321 days remaining until the end of the year.

Galileo Galilei was an Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath. Galileo has been called the "father of observational astronomy", the "father of modern physics", the "father of the scientific method", and the "father of modern science".

The Inquisition was a group of institutions within the government system of the Catholic Church whose aim was to combat heresy. It started in 12th-century France to combat religious dissent, in particular the Cathars and the Waldensians. Other groups investigated later included the Spiritual Franciscans, the Hussites and the Beguines. Beginning in the 1250s, inquisitors were generally chosen from members of the Dominican Order, replacing the earlier practice of using local clergy as judges. The term Medieval Inquisition covers these courts up to mid-15th century.

July–December

July 7 – The Dutch East India Company fleet, led by Hans Putmans, attacks by surprise its ally Zheng Zhilong's base, near Xiamen.
July 8 – Thirty Years' War – Battle of Oldendorf: The Swedish Empire defeat the Holy Roman Empire near Hessisch Oldendorf.
September 26 – A group from the Plymouth Colony settles in Windsor, Connecticut, making it the first settlement in the state.
October 22 – Battle of Liaoluo Bay: A large Ming dynasty fleet, under Zheng Zhilong, defeats a Dutch East India Company fleet, at the island of Quemoy.

July 7 is the 188th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 177 days remaining until the end of the year.

The Dutch East India Company was an early megacorporation founded by a government-directed amalgamation of several rival Dutch trading companies (voorcompagnieën) in the early 17th century. It was originally established on March 20 1602 as a chartered company to trade with India and Indianised Southeast Asian countries when the Dutch government granted it a 21-year monopoly on the Dutch spice trade. The Company has been often labelled a trading company or sometimes a shipping company. However, the VOC was in fact a proto-conglomerate company, diversifying into multiple commercial and industrial activities such as international trade, shipbuilding, both production and trade of East Indian spices, Formosan sugarcane, and South African wine. The Company was a transcontinental employer and an early pioneer of outward foreign direct investment. The Company's investment projects helped raise the commercial and industrial potential of many underdeveloped or undeveloped regions of the world in the early modern period. In the early 1600s, by widely issuing bonds and shares of stock to the general public, the VOC became the world's first formally-listed public company. In other words, it was the first corporation to be listed on an official stock exchange. The VOC was influential in the rise of corporate-led globalization in the early modern period.

Hans Putmans was the Dutch governor of Formosa from 1629 to 1636.

Date unknown

The Jews of Poznań are granted the privilege of forbidding Christians to enter into their city quarter.
In Ethiopia, Emperor Fasilides expels the Jesuit missionaries.
Shōgun Tokugawa Iemitsu of Japan begins issuing the Sakoku Edicts outlawing Christianity, beginning a policy of extreme isolationism until 1853.
St Columb's Cathedral, Derry, Ireland, the first post-Reformation Anglican cathedral built in the British Isles and the first Protestant cathedral built in Europe, is completed.^[3]
Mission San Luis de Apalachee is built in the New World by two Spanish friars.
A professorship in Arabic studies is founded at Cambridge University.

Poznań is a city on the Warta River in west-central Poland, in the Greater Poland region and is the fifth-largest city in Poland. It is best known for its renaissance Old Town and Ostrów Tumski Cathedral. Today, Poznań is an important cultural and business centre and one of Poland's most populous regions with many regional customs such as Saint John's Fair, traditional Saint Martin's croissants and a local dialect.

The Ethiopian Empire, also known as Abyssinia, was a kingdom that spanned a geographical area in the current states of Eritrea and Ethiopia. It began with the establishment of the Solomonic dynasty from approximately 1270 and lasted until 1974, when the ruling Solomonic dynasty was overthrown in a coup d'état by the Derg.

Fasilides, also known as Fasil or Basilide, was emperor of Ethiopia from 1632 to 18 October 1667, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty. His throne name was ʿAlam Sagad, meaning "to whom the world bows". He was the son of Emperor Susenyos I and Empress Sultana Mogassa, born at Magazaz in Shewa before 10 November 1603. His paternal grandfather's name was also Fasilides.

Births

Alessandro Marchetti Almarchetti.jpg — Alessandro Marchetti

January–March

January 20 – Edmund Maine, English Member of Parliament (d. 1711)
January 31 – Nathaniel Crew, 3rd Baron Crew of England (d. 1721)
February 20 – Jan de Baen, Dutch portrait painter (d. 1702)
February 23
- Charles Patin, French physician (d. 1693)
- Samuel Pepys, English civil servant and diarist (d. 1703)
Charles Patin was a French physician and numismatist. He was the son of Guy Patin, dean of the school of medicine in Paris, and a friend of Jacob Spon. Trained first by his father, he obtained a law degree and then chose to study medicine. He became best known for his numismatic work. He married the moralist author Madeleine Patin: their daughter Gabrielle-Charlotte Patin became a painter and numismatist, and his daughter Charlotte-Catherine Patin became a writer.
1693 (MDCXCIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1693rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 693rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 93rd year of the 17th century, and the 4th year of the 1690s decade. As of the start of 1693, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
Samuel Pepys was an administrator of the navy of England and Member of Parliament who is most famous for the diary he kept for a decade while still a relatively young man. Pepys had no maritime experience, but he rose to be the Chief Secretary to the Admiralty under both King Charles II and King James II through patronage, hard work, and his talent for administration. His influence and reforms at the Admiralty were important in the early professionalisation of the Royal Navy.
February 26 – Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow and last Administrator of Ratzeburg (d. 1695)
March 1 – Yi Seo-woo, Korean scholar (d. 1709)
March 7 – Giovanni Battista Volpati, Italian painter (d. 1706)
March 12 – Sir John Evelyn, 1st Baronet, of Godstone, English noble (d. 1671)
March 17 – Alessandro Marchetti, Italian mathematician (d. 1714)
March 25 – Samuel Whiting, Jr., American clergyman (d. 1713)
March 26 – Mary Beale, British artist (d. 1699)
March 30
- Miron Costin, Moldavian (Romanian) political figure and chronicler (d. 1691)
- Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg, German general, Landgraf of Hesse-Homburg (d. 1708)

January 20 is the 20th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 345 days remaining until the end of the year.

Lieutenant-General Edmund Maine was an English soldier and politician.

1711 (MDCCXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar, the 1711th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 711th year of the 2nd millennium, the 11th year of the 18th century, and the 2nd year of the 1710s decade. As of the start of 1711, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Sunday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.

April–June

April 16 – Salomon Jansz van den Tempel, Dutch shipbuilder (d. 1673)
April 19
- Willem Drost, Dutch painter (d. 1659)
- Abraham Hill, British merchant (d. 1721)
April 20 – Emperor Go-Kōmyō of Japan (d. 1654)
April 24
- Paolo Boccone, Italian botanist from Sicily (d. 1704)
- Gilbert Holles, 3rd Earl of Clare, English politician and earl (d. 1689)
May 1 – Walter Chetwynd, English antiquary, politician (d. 1693)
May 15 – Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban, French noble (d. 1707)
May 21 – Joseph Chabanceau de La Barre, French composer (d. 1678)
June 1 – Geminiano Montanari, Italian astronomer (d. 1687)
June 16 – Jean de Thévenot, French traveler and scientist (d. 1667)
June 19 – Philipp van Limborch, Dutch Protestant theologian (d. 1712)
June 27 – Auguste of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, German noble (d. 1701)

July–September

July 1 – Johann Heinrich Heidegger, Swiss theologian (d. 1698)
July 6 – Sir Henry Yelverton, 2nd Baronet, English Member of Parliament (d. 1670)
July 25 – Joseph Williamson, English politician (d. 1701)
September 6 – Sebastian Knüpfer, German composer (d. 1676)
September 7 – Catharina Regina von Greiffenberg, Austrian writer and noble (d. 1695)
September 8 – Ferdinand IV, King of the Romans (d. 1654)
September 15 – William Croone, English physician and one of the original Fellows of the Royal Society (d. 1684)

October–December

October 4
- Anthony Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (d. 1714)
- Bernardino Ramazzini, Italian physician (d. 1714)
October 14 – King James II of England (d. 1701)
October 15 – Giordano Vitale, Italian mathematician (d. 1711)
October 19 – Benedetto Gennari II, Italian painter (d. 1715)
October 25 – Esaias Fleischer, Danish priest (d. 1697)
October 29 – Antonio Magliabechi, Italian librarian (d. 1714)
November 2 – George Gordon, 15th Earl of Sutherland, Scottish noble (d. 1703)
November 10 – Thomas Jermyn, 2nd Baron Jermyn, Governor of Jersey (d. 1703)
November 11 – George Savile, 1st Marquess of Halifax, English writer and statesman (d. 1695)
November 15 – Gesina ter Borch, Dutch Golden Age painter (d. 1690)
November 20 – Étienne de Carheil, French Jesuit priest, missionary to the Iroquois and Huron Indians (d. 1726)
November 26 – Johann Christoph Wagenseil, German Christian Hebraist (d. 1705)
December 18 – Willem van de Velde the Younger, Dutch painter (d. 1707)
December 27 – Jean de Lamberville, French missionary (d. 1714)
December 29
- Jean Le Pelletier, French polygraph and alchemist (d. 1711)
- Johannes Zollikofer, Swiss vicar (d. 1692)

Date unknown

Sir Edward Seymour, 4th Baronet, English politician (d. 1708)

Deaths

Xu Guangqi Xu Guang Qi .jpg — Xu Guangqi

January 15 – Polykarp Leyser II, German theologian (b. 1586)
January 20 – Elizabeth Stanley, Countess of Huntingdon, English noblewoman and writer (b. 1588)
March 1 – George Herbert, English poet and orator (b. 1593)
March 3 – Magnus Brahe, Swedish noble (b. 1564)
April 21 – Scipione Dentice, Neapolitan keyboard composer (b. 1560)
May 5 – Thomas Freke, English politician (b. 1563)
May 16 – Magdalena of Nassau-Dillenburg, German noblewoman (b. 1547)
May 21 – Wolfgang Ernst I of Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein, German count (b. 1560)
June – Étienne Brûlé, French explorer (b. c. 1592)
June 11 – Johannes Crellius, Polish–German theologian (b. 1590)
June 14 – Christian, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Ærø (1622–1633) (b. 1570)
July 5 – Archduchess Margaret of Austria (b. 1567)
July 7 – Lew Sapieha, Polish-Lithuanian noble (b. 1557)
July 16 – John Casimir, Duke of Saxe-Coburg (b. 1564)
July 22 – Trijntje Keever, Dutchwoman, presumed to have been the tallest woman ever (b. 1616)
August 5 – George Abbot, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. 1562)
August 10 – Anthony Munday, English writer (b. 1553)
August 12
- Jacopo Peri, Italian composer (b. 1561)
- Ulrik of Denmark, Danish prince-bishop (b. 1611)
August 17 – Gertrude More, English nun (b. 1606)
August 30 – Magdalene of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, Countess Palatine of Pfalz-Zweibrücken (b. 1553)
September – Henry Cary, 1st Viscount Falkland (b. c. 1575)
September 4 – Richard Cecil, English politician (b. 1570)
September 22 – Joam Mattheus Adami, Italian Jesuit missionary (b. 1576)
September 26 – Bernardino de Almansa Carrión, Spanish Catholic prelate and Archbishop (b. 1579)
October 2 – Scipione Borghese, Italian Catholic cardinal and art collector (b. 1577)
October 24 – Jean Titelouze, French organist (b. c.1562)
October 26 – Horio Tadaharu, Japanese warlord (b. 1596)
November 3 – Lucio Massari, Italian painter (b. 1569)
November 7 – Cornelis Drebbel, Dutch inventor (b. 1572)
November 8
- Xu Guangqi, Chinese astronomer, Roman Catholic convert, mathematician, scholar, scientist and servant of God (b. 1562)
- Christian, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Prince of Lüneburt (1611–1633) (b. 1566)
November 14 – William Ames, English philosopher (b. 1576)
December 1 – Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia of Spain (b. 1566)
December 8 – Theodoor Galle, Flemish engraver (b. 1571)
December 12 – Hortensio Félix Paravicino, Spanish preacher and poet from the noble house of Pallavicini (b. 1580)
December 17 or December 27 – Meletius Smotrytsky, Ruthenian religious activist and author (b. 1577)
December 28 – Maria Maddalena de' Medici, Italian princess (b. 1600)

Related Research Articles

1642 (MDCXLII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1642nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 642nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 42nd year of the 17th century, and the 3rd year of the 1640s decade. As of the start of 1642, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1617 (MDCXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1617th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 617th year of the 2nd millennium, the 17th year of the 17th century, and the 8th year of the 1610s decade. As of the start of 1617, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1652 (MDCLII) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1652nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 652nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 52nd year of the 17th century, and the 3rd year of the 1650s decade. As of the start of 1652, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1611 (MDCXI) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1611th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 611th year of the 2nd millennium, the 11th year of the 17th century, and the 2nd year of the 1610s decade. As of the start of 1611, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1600 (MDC) was a century leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1600th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 600th year of the 2nd millennium, the 100th and last year of the 16th century, and the 1st year of the 1600s decade. As of the start of 1600, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1596 (MDXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1596th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 596th year of the 2nd millennium, the 96th year of the 16th century, and the 7th year of the 1590s decade. As of the start of 1596, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1610 (MDCX) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar, the 1610th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 610th year of the 2nd millennium, the 10th year of the 17th century, and the 1st year of the 1610s decade. As of the start of 1610, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. Some have suggested that 1610 may mark the beginning of the Anthropocene, or the 'Age of Man', marking a fundamental change in the relationship between humans and the Earth system, but earlier starting dates have received broader consensus, based on high resolution pollution records that show the massive impact of human activity on the atmosphere.

1612 (MDCXII) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1612th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 612th year of the 2nd millennium, the 12th year of the 17th century, and the 3rd year of the 1610s decade. As of the start of 1612, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1614 (MDCXIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1614th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 614th year of the 2nd millennium, the 14th year of the 17th century, and the 5th year of the 1610s decade. As of the start of 1614, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1628 (MDCXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1628th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 628th year of the 2nd millennium, the 28th year of the 17th century, and the 9th year of the 1620s decade. As of the start of 1628, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1631 (MDCXXXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1631st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 631st year of the 2nd millennium, the 31st year of the 17th century, and the 2nd year of the 1630s decade. As of the start of 1631, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1634 (MDCXXXIV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1634th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 634th year of the 2nd millennium, the 34th year of the 17th century, and the 5th year of the 1630s decade. As of the start of 1634, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1654 (MDCLIV) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1654th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 654th year of the 2nd millennium, the 54th year of the 17th century, and the 5th year of the 1650s decade. As of the start of 1654, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1714 (MDCCXIV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1714th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 714th year of the 2nd millennium, the 14th year of the 18th century, and the 5th year of the 1710s decade. As of the start of 1714, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1591 (MDXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1591st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 591st year of the 2nd millennium, the 91st year of the 16th century, and the 2nd year of the 1590s decade. As of the start of 1591, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1590 (MDXC) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1590th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 590th year of the 2nd millennium, the 90th year of the 16th century, and the 1st year of the 1590s decade. As of the start of 1590, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Year 1580 (MDLXXX) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Proleptic Gregorian calendar.

Year 1577 (MDLXXVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

1659 (MDCLIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1659th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 659th year of the 2nd millennium, the 59th year of the 17th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1650s decade. As of the start of 1659, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1712 (MDCCXII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1712th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 712th year of the 2nd millennium, the 12th year of the 18th century, and the 3rd year of the 1710s decade. As of the start of 1712, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. In the Swedish calendar it began as a leap year starting on Monday and remained so until Thursday, February 29. By adding a second leap day Sweden reverted to the Julian calendar and the rest of the year was in sync with the Julian calendar. Sweden finally made the switch from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar in 1753. This year has 367 days.

References

↑ "Fires, Great", in The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p29
↑ "Galileo is convicted of heresy - Apr 12, 1633". HISTORY.com. Retrieved 2016-01-09.
↑ "The Siege". BBC. Retrieved 2012-07-20.

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[Fires-1] "Fires, Great", in The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p29

[2] "Galileo is convicted of heresy - Apr 12, 1633". HISTORY.com. Retrieved 2016-01-09.

[3] "The Siege". BBC. Retrieved 2012-07-20.

Gregorian calendar	1633 MDCXXXIII
Ab urbe condita	2386
Armenian calendar	1082 ԹՎ ՌՁԲ
Assyrian calendar	6383
Balinese saka calendar	1554–1555
Bengali calendar	1040
Berber calendar	2583
English Regnal year	8 Cha. 1 – 9 Cha. 1
Buddhist calendar	2177
Burmese calendar	995
Byzantine calendar	7141–7142
Chinese calendar	壬申年 (Water Monkey) 4329 or 4269 — to — 癸酉年 (Water Rooster) 4330 or 4270
Coptic calendar	1349–1350
Discordian calendar	2799
Ethiopian calendar	1625–1626
Hebrew calendar	5393–5394
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1689–1690
- Shaka Samvat	1554–1555
- Kali Yuga	4733–4734
Holocene calendar	11633
Igbo calendar	633–634
Iranian calendar	1011–1012
Islamic calendar	1042–1043
Japanese calendar	Kan'ei 10 (寛永１０年)
Javanese calendar	1554–1555
Julian calendar	Gregorian minus 10 days
Korean calendar	3966
Minguo calendar	279 before ROC 民前279年
Nanakshahi calendar	165
Thai solar calendar	2175–2176
Tibetan calendar	阳水猴年 (male Water-Monkey) 1759 or 1378 or 606 — to — 阴水鸡年 (female Water-Rooster) 1760 or 1379 or 607

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1633

Contents

Events

January–June

July–December

Date unknown

Births

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Date unknown

Deaths

Related Research Articles

References