1904

1904

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

From top to bottom, left to right: the Russo-Japanese War begins as Japan’s surprise attack on Port Arthur signals its rise as a global power; the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis become the first Games held in the United States; the Great Baltimore Fire devastates the city’s core, destroying over 1,500 buildings and prompting new firefighting standards; the Kuta Reh massacre in Aceh sees hundreds of villagers killed by Dutch colonial forces during the Aceh War; the Herero Wars in German South West Africa escalate into genocide against the Herero and Nama peoples; and the Dogger Bank incident sees Russian warships mistakenly fire on British fishermen, nearly triggering war.

1904 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	1904 MCMIV
Ab urbe condita	2657
Armenian calendar	1353 ԹՎ ՌՅԾԳ
Assyrian calendar	6654
Baháʼí calendar	60–61
Balinese saka calendar	1825–1826
Bengali calendar	1310–1311
Berber calendar	2854
British Regnal year	3  Edw. 7  – 4  Edw. 7
Buddhist calendar	2448
Burmese calendar	1266
Byzantine calendar	7412–7413
Chinese calendar	癸卯年 (Water  Rabbit) 4601 or 4394     — to — 甲辰年 (Wood  Dragon) 4602 or 4395
Coptic calendar	1620–1621
Discordian calendar	3070
Ethiopian calendar	1896–1897
Hebrew calendar	5664–5665
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1960–1961
- Shaka Samvat	1825–1826
- Kali Yuga	5004–5005
Holocene calendar	11904
Igbo calendar	904–905
Iranian calendar	1282–1283
Islamic calendar	1321–1322
Japanese calendar	Meiji 37 (明治３７年)
Javanese calendar	1833–1834
Julian calendar	Gregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar	4237
Minguo calendar	8 before ROC 民前8年
Nanakshahi calendar	436
Thai solar calendar	2446–2447
Tibetan calendar	ཆུ་མོ་ཡོས་ལོ་ (female Water-Hare) 2030 or 1649 or 877     — to — ཤིང་ཕོ་འབྲུག་ལོ་ (male Wood-Dragon) 2031 or 1650 or 878

1904 (MCMIV) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar  and a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1904th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 904th year of the 2nd millennium, the 4th year of the 20th century, and the 5th year of the 1900s decade. As of the start of 1904, the Gregorian calendar was 13days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Events

January

Main article: January 1904

• January 7 – The distress signal CQD is established, ^[1] only to be replaced 2 years later by SOS . ^[2]
• January 12 – The Herero Wars in German South West Africa begin. ^[3]
• January 17 – Anton Chekhov's last play, The Cherry Orchard , opens at the Moscow Art Theatre directed by Constantin Stanislavski.
• January 23 – The Ålesund fire destroys most buildings in the town of Ålesund, Norway, leaving about 10,000 people without shelter. ^[4]
• January 25 – Halford Mackinder presents a paper on "The Geographical Pivot of History" to the Royal Geographical Society of London in which he formulates the Heartland Theory, originating the study of geopolitics. ^[5]

February

Main article: February 1904

February 7: Aftermath of the Great Baltimore Fire.

• February 7 – The Great Baltimore Fire in Baltimore, Maryland, destroys over 1,500 buildings in 31 hours. ^[6]

Port Arthur from Gold Hill

• February 8–9 – Battle of Port Arthur: A surprise Japanese naval attack on Port Arthur (Lüshun) in Manchuria starts the Russo-Japanese War. ^[7]
• February 10 – Roger Casement publishes his account of Belgian atrocities in the Congo.
• February 17 – Puccini's opera Madama Butterfly debuts at La Scala in Milan, to no great acclaim. On May 28 a revised version opens in Brescia, to huge success. ^[8]
• February 23 – For $10 million, the United States gains control of the Panama Canal Zone. ^[9]
• February 28 – S.L. Benfica, one of the biggest Association Football clubs in Portugal, is founded as Sport Lisboa.

March

Main article: March 1904

• March 3 – Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany becomes the first person to make a recording of a political document, using Thomas Edison's cylinder.
• March 6 – Scottish National Antarctic Expedition: Led by William Speirs Bruce, the Antarctic region of Coats Land is discovered from the Scotia . ^[10]
• March 31 – British expedition to Tibet: The Battle of Guru – British troops under Colonel Francis Younghusband defeat ill-equipped Tibetan troops. ^[11]

April

Main article: April 1904

• April 4 – 1904 Kresna earthquakes: two earthquakes strike near Kresna, Bulgaria, killing at least 200 people. ^[12]
• April 6 – Joseph F. Smith announces the Second Manifesto in General Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Utah Territory, prohibiting the practice of polygamy, which has continued to be sanctioned by some of its leaders in violation of the 1890 Manifesto officially banning the practice. ^[13]
• April 8
  • The Entente Cordiale is signed between the UK and France. ^[14]
  • Longacre Square in Midtown Manhattan is renamed Times Square, after The New York Times . ^[15]
• April 8–10 – Aleister Crowley writes The Book of the Law , a text central to Thelema, in Cairo. ^[16]
• April 19 – The Great Fire of Toronto destroys much of the city's downtown, but there are no fatalities. ^[17]
• April 27 – The Australian Labor Party becomes the first such party to gain national government, under Chris Watson. ^[18]
• April 30 – The Louisiana Purchase Exposition World's Fair opens in St. Louis, Missouri (closes December 1). ^[19]

May

Main article: May 1904

• May 4
  • United States Army engineers begin work on the Panama Canal. ^[20]
  • Charles Rolls and Henry Royce meet for the first time, in Manchester England to agree production of Rolls-Royce motor cars; the first produced under their joint names are launched in December. ^[21]
  • German Association football club FC Schalke 04 is established. ^[22]
• May 5
  • British expedition to Tibet: Hundreds of Tibetans attack the British camp at Changlo, and hold the advantage for a while, before being defeated by superior weapons, and losing at least 200 men. ^[23]
  • Pitching against the Philadelphia Athletics, Cy Young of the Boston Americans throws the first perfect game in the modern era of baseball. ^[24]
• May 9 – Great Western Railway of England 3700 Class 3440 City of Truro possibly becomes the first railway locomotive to exceed 100 miles per hour (160 km/h). ^[25]
• May 15 – Russo-Japanese War: Russian minelayer Amur lays a minefield about 15 miles (24 km) off Port Arthur, and sinks Japan's battleships Hatsuse, 15,000 tons with 496 crew, and Yashima. On the same day, the Japanese protected cruiser Yoshino sinks after being accidentally rammed by the armored cruiser Kasuga , killing over 270 crew, including Captain Sayegi and his second-in-command, Commander Hirowateri. ^[26] Japan will keep the loss of Yashima secret for over a year. ^[27]
• May 21 – The International Federation of Association Football, FIFA, is established. ^[28]
• May 30 – Alpha Gamma Delta, which becomes an international sorority, is founded by 11 women at Syracuse University. ^[29]

June

Main article: June 1904

• June 3 – The International Alliance of Women is founded. ^[30]
• June 15 – A fire aboard the steamboat General Slocum in New York City's East River kills 1,021. ^[31]
• June 16
  • Finnish nationalist Eugen Schauman assassinates Nikolay Bobrikov, the Russian Governor-General of Finland, in Helsinki. ^[32]
  • The original "Bloomsday", the day James Joyce first walks out with his future wife Nora Barnacle (whom he first met on June 10), to the Dublin suburb of Ringsend. He sets the action of his novel Ulysses (1922) on this date. ^[33]
• June 28
  • Danish ocean liner SS Norge runs aground and sinks close to Rockall, killing approximately 627 people, many of whom are Russian-Polish and Scandinavian emigrants. ^[34]
  • The original icon of Our Lady of Kazan is stolen and subsequently destroyed in Russia. ^[35]
  • English Association football club Hull City A.F.C. is established.
• June 29 – The 1904 Moscow tornado occurs. ^[36]

July

Main article: July 1904

1904 Summer Olympics

Pavlos Melas

• July – Pavlos Melas enters Macedonia with a small unit of men during the Macedonian Struggle.
• July 1 – The third Modern Olympic Games open in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, as part of the World's Fair. ^[37]
• July 22 – The first 2,000 of 62,000 contracted Chinese coolies arrive at Durban in South Africa from Qinhuangdao to relieve the shortage of unskilled labourers in the Transvaal Colony gold mines, recruited and shipped by the Chinese Engineering and Mining Corporation (CEMC), of which Herbert Hoover is a director. ^[38]
• July 23 – A continuous track tractor is patented by David Roberts of Richard Hornsby & Sons of Grantham in England. ^[39]

August

Main article: August 1904

• August 3 – British expedition to Tibet: The British expedition under Colonel Francis Younghusband takes Lhasa, Tibet. ^[40]
• August 11 – Battle of Waterberg: Lothar von Trotha defeats the Herero people in German South West Africa, and drives them into the Omaheke desert, starting the Herero and Namaqua genocide. ^[41]
• August 14 – Ismael Montes becomes President of Bolivia. ^[42]
• August 17 – Russo-Japanese War: A Japanese infantry charge fails to take Port Arthur.
• August 24 – Faroese Association football club Klaksvíkar Ítróttarfelag is established. ^[43]
• Summer – Henri Matisse paints Luxe, Calme et Volupté at Saint-Tropez; it will be considered the starting point of Fauvism. ^[44]

September

Main article: September 1904

• September – Stuyvesant High School opens in New York City as Manhattan's first manual trade school for boys.
• September 1 – Griffin Park football ground, home of Brentford F.C., opens in London. ^[45]
• September 2 – John Voss sails the rigged dugout canoe Tilikum into the River Thames in England after a 3-year voyage from Victoria, British Columbia, westabout.
• September 7 – British expedition to Tibet: The Dalai Lama signs the Anglo-Tibetan Treaty with Colonel Francis Younghusband.
• September 17 – An early study on the relationship between alcohol and cardiovascular disease is published in the United States. ^[46]
• September 26 – New Zealand dolphin Pelorus Jack is individually protected by Order in Council under the Sea Fisheries Act. ^[47]

October

• October – The Daytona Educational and Industrial Training School for Negro Girls, predecessor of Bethune–Cookman University, is opened in Florida by Mary McLeod Bethune.
• October 1 – Phi Delta Epsilon, the international medical fraternity, is founded by Aaron Brown and 8 of his friends, at Cornell University Medical College.
• October 4 – Swedish Association football club IFK Göteborg is founded, becoming the 39th IFK-association. ^[48]
• October 5 – Alpha Kappa Psi, a co-ed professional business fraternity, is founded on the campus of New York University.
• October 9 – German journalist Anna Rüling, in a speech to the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee in Berlin, makes the first known public statement of the socio-legal problems faced by lesbians.
• October 11 – Loftus Road football stadium opens in London.
• October 13 – Pavlos Melas is encircled at Statista and killed during the Macedonian Struggle.
• October 15 – Theta Tau, a professional engineering fraternity, is founded at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis.
• October 18 – In Germany:
  • The Kaiser-Friedrich-Museum opens in Berlin for the display of fine art.
  • Gustav Mahler's Symphony No. 5 is premiered by the Gürzenich Orchestra Cologne.
• October 19 – Polytechnic University of the Philippines is founded as Manila Business School, through the superintendence of American C. A. O'Reilley.
• October 21 – Russo-Japanese War: Dogger Bank incident – The Russian Baltic Fleet fires on British trawlers it mistakes for Japanese torpedo boats, in the North Sea.
• October 27 – The first underground line of the New York City Subway opens. ^[49]
• October 28 – Panama and Uruguay establish diplomatic relations.
• Late October – The first members of what will become the Bloomsbury Group move to the Bloomsbury district of London; they will be joined about November 8 by the future novelist Virginia Woolf. ^[50]

November

• November 8 – 1904 United States presidential election: Republican incumbent Theodore Roosevelt defeats Democrat Alton B. Parker.
• November 16
  • The settlement at Grytviken, on the British South Atlantic island territory of South Georgia, is established by Norwegian sea captain Carl Anton Larsen, as a whaling station for his Compañía Argentina de Pesca . ^[51]
  • English engineer John Ambrose Fleming patents the first thermionic vacuum tube, the two-electrode diode ("oscillation valve" or Fleming valve). ^[52]
• November 24 – A continuous track tractor is successfully demonstrated by the Holt Manufacturing Company in the United States. The "caterpillar track" will come to revolutionize construction vehicles and land warfare.

July 23 & November 24: continuous track

December

• December 2 – The St. Petersburg Soviet urges a run on the banks; the attempt fails, and the executive committee is arrested.
• December 3 – Charles Dillon Perrine discovers Jupiter's largest irregular satellite, later called Himalia, at California's Lick Observatory.
• December 6 – Theodore Roosevelt announces his "Corollary" to the Monroe Doctrine, stating that the United States will intervene in the Western Hemisphere should Latin American governments prove incapable or unstable.
• December 10 – The Pi Kappa Phi fraternity is founded at the College of Charleston in Charleston, South Carolina.
• December 27
  • The stage play Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up premieres in London.
  • The Abbey Theatre in Dublin opens.
• December 31 – In New York City, the first New Year's Eve celebration is held in Times Square.

Date unknown

• Global cosmetics companies are founded in Paris (France): Coty, by François Coty, ^[53] and Garnier, by Alfred Amour Garnier. ^[54]

Births

Births
January  · February  · March  · April  · May  · June  · July  · August  · September  · October  · November  · December

January

Cary Grant

George Balanchine

• January 1 – Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, Pakistani politician, 5th president of Pakistan (died 1982) ^[55]
• January 5 – Jeane Dixon, American astrologer (died 1997)
• January 10 – Ray Bolger, American actor, singer and dancer ( The Wizard of Oz ) (died 1987) ^[56]
• January 14 – Cecil Beaton, English photographer (died 1980) ^[57]
• January 18 – Cary Grant, English actor (died 1986) ^[58]
• January 21 – Edris Rice-Wray Carson, American medical researcher (died 1990) ^[59]
• January 22
  • George Balanchine, Russian-born American choreographer (died 1983) ^[60]
  • Arkady Gaidar, Russian children's writer (died 1941) ^[61]
• January 26
  • Ancel Keys, American scientist (died 2004) ^[62]
  • Donald Macintyre, British naval officer and naval historian (died 1981) ^[63]
  • Seán MacBride, Irish statesman, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (died 1988) ^[64]
• January 27 – James J. Gibson, American psychologist (died 1979) ^[65]
• January 29 – Arnold Gehlen, German philosopher (died 1976) ^[66]

February

Jimmy Dorsey

Alexei Kosygin

• February 1
  • Ángel Borlenghi, Argentine labor leader, politician (died 1962)
  • S. J. Perelman, American humorist, author (died 1979) ^[67]
• February 2 – Valery Chkalov, Soviet test pilot (died 1938) ^[68]
• February 3
  • Luigi Dallapiccola, Italian composer (died 1975) ^[69]
  • Pretty Boy Floyd, American gangster (died 1934) ^[70]
• February 4 – MacKinlay Kantor, American writer, historian (died 1977) ^[71]
• February 10
  • Emil Bodnăraș, Romanian communist politician and army officer and Soviet agent (died 1976) ^[72]
  • John Farrow, Australian film director (died 1963) ^[73]
• February 11
  • Sir Keith Holyoake, 26th Prime Minister of New Zealand (died 1983) ^[74]
  • Lucile Randon, French supercentenarian, last surviving person born in 1904 ^[75] (died 2023)
• February 16 – George F. Kennan, American diplomat (died 2005) ^[76]
• February 21 – Alexei Kosygin, Premier of the Soviet Union (died 1980) ^[77]
• February 23
  • Gaston Marie Jacquier, French Roman Catholic bishop in Algeria (died 1976) ^[78]
  • William L. Shirer, American journalist, author (died 1993) ^[79]
• February 29 – Jimmy Dorsey, American bandleader (died 1957) ^[80]

March

Dr. Seuss

B.F. Skinner

• March 1 – Glenn Miller, American bandleader (died 1944) ^[81]
• March 2 – Dr. Seuss, American children's author (The Cat in the Hat) (died 1991) ^[82]
• March 4
  • Luis Carrero Blanco, 69th prime minister of Spain (died 1973) ^[83]
  • George Gamow, Ukrainian-born American physicist (died 1968) ^[84]
  • Joseph Schmidt, Austrian-Hungarian tenor, actor (died 1942) ^[85]
• March 5 – Mao Bangchu, Republic of China air force general (died 1987) ^[86]
• March 7 – Reinhard Heydrich, German Nazi official (died 1942) ^[87]
• March 14 – Doris Eaton Travis, American actress (died 2010) ^[88]
• March 15 – J. Pat O'Malley, English actor (died 1985) ^[89]
• March 20 – B. F. Skinner, American behavioral psychologist (died 1990) ^[90]
• March 22 – Itche Goldberg, Yiddish author (died 2006) ^[91]
• March 26
  • Gustave Biéler, Swiss-born hero of World War II (executed) (died 1944) ^[92]
  • Joseph Campbell, American author on mythology (died 1987) ^[93]
  • Emilio Fernández, Mexican film director, actor and screenwriter (died 1986) ^[94]
• March 30 – Alexandrina of Balazar, Portuguese Roman Catholic mystic, victim soul and blessed (died 1955) ^[95]

April

John Gielgud

J. Robert Oppenheimer

• April 1 – Nikolai Berzarin, Soviet general (died 1945) ^[96]
• April 3 – Sally Rand, American dancer, actress (died 1979) ^[97]
• April 4 – Soeman Hs, Indonesian author, educator (died 1999) ^[98]
• April 6 – Kurt Georg Kiesinger, Chancellor of West Germany (died 1988) ^[99]
• April 8 – John Hicks, English economist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1989) ^[100]
• April 13 – Elwood Richard Quesada, American air force general (died 1993) ^[101]
• April 14 – John Gielgud, English actor (died 2000) ^[102]
• April 15 – Arshile Gorky, Armenian-born American painter (died 1948) ^[103]
• April 22 – J. Robert Oppenheimer, American physicist (died 1967) ^[104]
• April 24 – Willem de Kooning, Dutch artist (died 1997) ^[105]
• April 26
  • Jimmy McGrory, Scottish footballer (died 1982) ^[106]
  • Xenophon Zolotas, Prime Minister of Greece (died 2004) ^[107]
• April 27 – Cecil Day-Lewis, English poet (died 1972) ^[108]
• April 29 – Pedro Vargas, Mexican singer, actor (died 1989)

May

Salvador Dalí

Fats Waller

Robert Montgomery

• May 4
  • Umm Kulthum, Egyptian singer and actress (died 1975)
  • Joaquín García Morato, Spanish fighter ace (died 1939) ^[109]
• May 6
  • Raymond Bailey, American actor (died 1980) ^[110]
  • Moshé Feldenkrais, Ukrainian-born engineer (died 1984) ^[111]
  • Harry Martinson, Swedish writer, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1978) ^[112]
• May 11 – Salvador Dalí, Spanish artist (died 1989) ^[113]
• May 17 – Jean Gabin, French actor (died 1976) ^[114]
• May 20 – Margery Allingham, British detective fiction writer (died 1966) ^[115]
• May 21
  • Robert Montgomery, American actor, director (died 1981) ^[116]
  • Fats Waller, American pianist, comedian (died 1943) ^[117]
• May 24 – Chūhei Nambu, Japanese athlete (died 1997) ^[118]
• May 25 – Charles L. Melson, United States Navy admiral (died 1981) ^[119]
• May 26 – George Formby, English singer, comedian (died 1961) ^[120]

June

Johnny Weissmuller

Ralph Bellamy

• June 2 – Johnny Weissmuller, Hungarian-born American swimmer, actor (Tarzan) (died 1984) ^[121]
• June 3 – Jan Peerce, American tenor (died 1984) ^[122]
• June 17
  • Ralph Bellamy, American actor (died 1991) ^[123]
  • J. Vernon McGee, American theologian, pastor, author, and Bible teacher (died 1988) ^[124]
• June 18 – Keye Luke, Chinese-born American actor (died 1991) ^[125]
• June 20 – Heinrich von Brentano, German politician (died 1964) ^[126]
• June 24 – Phil Harris, American actor (died 1995) ^[127]
• June 26 – Peter Lorre, Hungarian-born American film actor (died 1964) ^[128]

July

Pablo Neruda

Pavel Cherenkov

• July 1 – Mary Calderone, American physician, public health advocate (died 1998) ^[129]
• July 2
  • René Lacoste, French tennis player, businessman (died 1996) ^[130]
  • František Plánička, Czech footballer (died 1996) ^[131]
• July 5
  • Harold Acton, British writer, scholar, and aesthete (died 1994) ^[132]
  • Ernst Mayr, German-born American biologist, author (died 2005) ^[133]
• July 8 – Henri Cartan, French mathematician (died 2008) ^[134]
• July 10 – Lili Damita, French-American actress, singer (died 1994) ^[135]
• July 12 – Pablo Neruda, Chilean poet, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1973) ^[136]
• July 14 – Zita Johann, Austrian-American actress (died 1993) ^[137]
• July 15
  • Rudolf Arnheim, German-born American author (died 2007) ^[138]
  • Dorothy Fields, American librettist (died 1974) ^[139]
• July 19 – Mark Koenig, American baseball shortstop (died 1993) ^[140]
• July 20 – René Couzinet, French aeronautics engineer, aircraft manufacturer (died 1956) ^[141]
• July 21
  • Wilhelm Harster, German police officer and war criminal (died 1991) ^[142]
  • Louis Meyer, American Hall of Fame race car driver (died 1995) ^[143]
• July 24 – Nikolai Kuznetsov, Soviet admiral (died 1974) ^[144]
• July 26 – Edwin Albert Link, American inventor (died 1981) ^[145]
• July 28 – Pavel Cherenkov, Soviet physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1990) ^[146]
• July 29 – J. R. D. Tata, Indian businessman (died 1993) ^[147]

August

Dolores del Río

Ralph Bunche

Deng Xiaoping

Christopher Isherwood

• August 3 – Dolores del Río, Mexican actress (died 1983) ^[148]
• August 4
  • Witold Gombrowicz, Polish novelist, dramatist (died 1969) ^[149]
  • Helen Kane, American singer, dancer, comedian and actress (died 1966) ^[150]
• August 5 – Hugh Greer, American basketball coach (died 1963) ^[151]
• August 6 – Ballard Berkeley, British actor (died 1988)^{[ citation needed ]}
• August 7 – Ralph Bunche, American diplomat, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (died 1971) ^[152]
• August 12 – Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia (died 1918) ^[153]
• August 13 – Jonathan Hole, American actor (died 1998) ^[154]
• August 16
  • Minoru Genda, Japanese aviator, naval officer and politician (died 1989) ^[155]
  • Wendell Meredith Stanley, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1971) ^[156]
• August 21 – Count Basie, African-American musician, bandleader (died 1984) ^[157]
• August 22 - Deng Xiaoping, Chinese communist leader (died 1997) ^[158]
• August 23
  • Thelma Furness, Viscountess Furness (born Thelma Morgan), American socialite twin (died 1970)
  • Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt (born Gloria Morgan), American socialite twin (died 1965)
  • William Primrose, Scottish violist (died 1982) ^[159]
• August 24
  • Mary Burchell, English romantic novelist and campaigner for Jewish refugees, as Ida Cook (died 1986) ^[160]
  • Aparicio Méndez, 50th President of Uruguay (died 1988) ^[161]
• August 26 - Christopher Isherwood, English writer (died 1986) ^[162]
• August 29 – Werner Forssmann, German physician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (died 1979) ^[163]

September

Umberto II of Italy

Greer Garson

• September 7 – Daniel Prenn, Russian-born German, Polish, and British tennis player (died 1991) ^[164]
• September 9 – Feroze Khan, Pakistani field hockey player (died 2005) ^[165]
• September 13 – Gladys George, American actress (died 1954) ^[166]
• September 14 – Frank Amyot, Canadian sprint canoeist (died 1962) ^[167]
• September 15 – Umberto II of Italy, 4th and last King of Italy (died 1983)
• September 29 – Greer Garson, English actress (died 1996) ^[168]

October

Tita Merello

• October 2
  • Graham Greene, English author (died 1991) ^[169]
  • Lal Bahadur Shastri, 2nd Prime Minister of India (died 1966) ^[170]
• October 3 – Charles J. Pedersen, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1989) ^[171]
• October 11 – Tita Merello, Argentine actress, singer, and tango dancer (died 2002) ^[172]

November

Dick Powell

Michael Ramsey

• November 1 – Laura La Plante, American silent film actress (died 1996)
• November 4 – Horace Mann Bond, American historian and college administrator (died 1972)
• November 11
  • J. H. C. Whitehead, British mathematician (died 1960)
  • Alger Hiss, American lawyer, government official, author and lecturer (died 1996)
• November 12 – Jacques Tourneur, French director (died 1977)
• November 14
  • Dick Powell, American actor, singer (died 1963)
  • Michael Ramsey, Archbishop of Canterbury (died 1988)
• November 16 – Nnamdi Azikiwe, 1st President of Nigeria (died 1996)
• November 22 – Louis Néel, French physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2000) ^[173]
• November 25 – Lillian Copeland, American Olympic athlete (died 1964)
• November 30 – Clyfford Still, American painter (died 1980)

December

Clarence Nash

George Stevens

• December 3 – Roberto Marinho, Brazilian publisher, businessman and media mogul (died 2003)
• December 4 – Albert Norden, German politician (died 1982)
• December 6 – Ève Curie, French author (died 2007)
• December 7 – Clarence Nash, American voice actor (died 1985)
• December 10 – Antonín Novotný, 7th President of Czechoslovakia (died 1975)
• December 12 – Baron Nicolas de Gunzburg, French-born magazine editor, socialite (died 1981)
• December 17 – Paul Cadmus, American artist (died 1999)
• December 18 – George Stevens, American film director (died 1975)

• December 20 – Rambai Barni, queen consort of King Prajadhipok of Siam, (died 1984)
• December 21 – Jean René Bazaine, French painter (died 2001)
• December 24
  • Joseph M. Juran, American engineer, philanthropist (died 2008)
  • Herbert D. Riley, United States Navy admiral (died 1973)
• December 25
  • Gerhard Herzberg, German-born Canadian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999)
  • Flemmie Pansy Kittrell, American nutritionist (died 1980)
• December 26 – Alejo Carpentier, Cuban writer (died 1980)
• December 27 – Linwood G. Dunn, American special effects artist (died 1998)
• December 30
  • Dmitri Kabalevsky, Russian composer (died 1987)
  • David M. Shoup, American general (died 1983)

Deaths

Deaths
January  · February  · March  · April  · May  · June  · July  · August  · September  · October  · November  · December

January

Blessed Laura Vicuña

Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt

Elphège Gravel

• January 1 – Frederick Pabst, German-American brewer (born 1836) ^[174]
• January 2
  • Mathilde Bonaparte, French princess (born 1820) ^[175]
  • James Longstreet, American Confederate Civil War general (born 1821) ^[176]
• January 7
  • Parke Godwin, American journalist (born 1816) ^[177]
  • Friedrich von Hefner-Alteneck, German engineer (born 1845) ^[178]
  • Emmanuel Rhoides, Greek writer (born 1836) ^[179]
• January 9
  • John Brown Gordon, American general and politician, 53rd Governor of Georgia (born 1832) ^[180]
  • Hannah Lynch, Irish translator (born 1859) ^[181]
• January 10 – Jean-Léon Gérôme, French painter (born 1824) ^[182]
• January 13 – Samuel G. Havermale, American Methodist minister (born 1824) ^[183]
• January 17
  • Sir Henry Keppel, British admiral (born 1809) ^[184]
  • Joseph Nirschl, German Roman Catholic theologian (born 1823) ^[185]
• January 22 – Laura Vicuña, Chilean Roman Catholic holy figure and blessed (born 1891) ^[186]
• January 23 – Gédéon Bordiau, Belgian architect (born 1832) ^[187]
• January 24 – Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt (born 1831) ^[188]
• January 28
  • Karl Emil Franzos, Austrian novelist (born 1848) ^[189]
  • Elphège Gravel, Canadian Roman Catholic priest and bishop (born 1838) ^[190]
• January 30
  • Józef Gosławski, Polish architect (born 1865)
  • Phoebe Jane Babcock Wait, American physician (born 1838) ^[191]

February

Vladimir Markovnikov

Prince Henry of Prussia

• February 3 – John James McDannold, U.S. Representative from Illinois (born 1851) ^[192]
• February 8
  • Alfred Ainger, British biographer (born 1837) ^[193]
  • Malvina Garrigues, Portuguese soprano (born 1825) ^[194]
• February 10 – Nikolay Mikhaylovsky, Russian writer (born 1842) ^[195]
• February 11 – Vladimir Markovnikov, Russian chemist (born 1838) ^{[196] [197]}
• February 12 – Rudolf Maison, German sculptor (born 1854) ^[198]
• February 13
  • John Ellison-Macartney, Irish politician (born 1818) ^[199]
  • Émile Metz, Luxembourgish politician, industrialist and engineer (born 1835) ^[200]
• February 14 – Alvinza Hayward, American financier and businessman (born 1822) ^[201]
• February 15 – Mark Hanna, United States Senator from Ohio (born 1837) ^[202]
• February 17 – Hermann Emminghaus, German psychiatrist (born 1845) ^[203]
• February 19 – Alice Sudduth Byerly, American temperance activist (born 1855) ^[204]
• February 22 – Sir Leslie Stephen, British writer and critic (born 1832) ^[205]
• February 26 – Prince Henry of Prussia (born 1900) ^{[206] [207]}
• February 27 – Richard Hawksworth Barnes, English coffee grower, naturalist and meteorologist (born 1831) ^[208]
• February 28 – Anthony Durier, American Roman Catholic bishop (born 1833) ^[209]
• February 29 – Antonio De Martino, Italian physician (born 1815) ^[210]

March

Prince George, Duke of Cambridge

• March 2 – Mary C. Billings, American evangelist and missionary (born 1824) ^[211]
• March 5
  • John Lowther du Plat Taylor, British founder of the Army Post Office Corps (born 1829) ^[212]
  • Alfred von Waldersee, Imperial German Army marshal (born 1832) ^[213]
• March 7 – Ferdinand André Fouqué, French geologist (born 1828) ^[214]
• March 12 – Oliver Harriman, American businessman (born 1829) ^[215]
• March 14 – Friedrich Wilhelm Alexander von Mechow, Prussian explorer (born 1831)
• March 17
  • Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, grandson of King George III (born 1819) ^{[216] [217]}
  • William Elbridge Sewell, American naval officer, Governor of Guam (born 1851) ^{[218] [219]}
• March 21 – Aurélie Ghika, French writer (born 1820) ^[220]
• March 24 – Emma Herwegh, German writer (born 1817) ^[221]
• March 31
  • Mifflin E. Bell, American architect (born 1847)
  • Valentine Blake Dillon, Irish politician (born 1847) ^{[222] [223]}

April

Queen Isabella II of Spain

King Norodom of Cambodia

• April 1 – Abby Morton Diaz, American teacher (born 1821) ^{[224] [225]}
• April 3
  • Princess Edward of Saxe-Weimar (born 1827) ^{[226] [227]}
  • Théophile Pépin, French mathematician (born 1826)
  • Princess Piyamavadi Sri Bajarindra Mata (born 1838)
• April 5 – Tom Allen, British boxing champion (born 1840)
• April 6
  • Émile de Kératry, French author (born 1832)
  • Princess Sophie of Baden (born 1834)
• April 9 – Queen Isabella II of Spain (born 1830) ^{[228] [229] [230] [231]}
• April 12 – Elizaveta Akhmatova, Russian translator (born 1820) ^[232]
• April 13 – Stepan Makarov, Russian admiral (killed in action) (born 1849) ^{[233] [234] [235] [236]}
• April 15 – Maximilian Kronberger, German poet (born 1888) ^[237]
• April 17 – Joe Cain, American Mardi Gras parade organizer (born 1832) ^{[238] [239]}
• April 20 – Sara Jane Lippincott, American journalist (born 1823) ^{[240] [241] [242]}
• April 21 – Piatus of Mons, Belgian Roman Catholic theologian (born 1815) ^[243]
• April 24 – Norodom of Cambodia, King of Cambodia (born 1834) ^{[244] [245]}
• April 27 – Mykhailo Starytsky, Ukrainian poet and writer (born 1840) ^[246]

May

Antonín Dvořák

Manuel Candamo

George Johnston Allman

Henry Morton Stanley

Fyodor Bredikhin

François Coillard

Duke Paul Frederick of Mecklenburg

Frederick William, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz and Blessed Marta Anna Wiecka died on May 30, 1904

• May – Henry F. Frizzell, American soldier (born 1839)
• May 1
  • Antonín Dvořák, Czech composer (born 1841) ^[247]
  • Wilhelm His Sr., Swiss anatomist (born 1831) ^[248]
• May 2
  • Émile Duclaux, French microbiologist (born 1840) ^[249]
  • Mathilde Esch, Austrian genre painter (born 1815)
  • Edgar Fawcett, American poet and novelist (born 1847) ^[250]
• May 3 – Tycho Kielland, Norwegian jurist and journalist (born 1854)
• May 6
  • Franz von Lenbach, German painter (born 1836) ^[251]
  • Alexander William Williamson, English chemist (born 1824) ^[252]
• May 7
  • Manuel Candamo, Peruvian politician, 23rd President of Peru (born 1841) ^[253]
  • Émile-Jules Dubois, French doctor (born 1853) ^[254]
• May 8
  • Richard Xavier Baxter, Canadian Roman Catholic priest and venerable (born 1821) ^[255]
  • Eadweard Muybridge, British photographer and motion picture pioneer (born 1830) ^[256]
• May 9
  • George Johnston Allman, Irish mathematician, scholar and historian (born 1824) ^[257]
  • Aleksandar Bresztyenszky, Croatian writer (born 1843) ^[258]
  • Bonaventura Gargiulo, Italian Capuchin friar and Roman Catholic bishop (born 1843) ^[259]
• May 10
  • Émile Sarrau, French chemist (born 1837) ^{[260] [261]}
  • Sir Henry Morton Stanley, British explorer (born 1841) ^[262]
• May 11
  • Hans Grisebach, German architect (born 1846) ^[263]
• May 12 – Isabella Eugénie Boyer, French model (born 1841)
• May 13
  • Walter Carpenter, British admiral (born 1834) ^[264]
  • Eugen Kumičić, Croatian writer (born 1850) ^[265]
  • Ottokar Lorenz, German genealogist (born 1832) ^[266]
• May 14
  • Rita Barcelo y Pages, Spanish Augustinian religious sister and servant of God (born 1843) ^[267]
  • Fyodor Bredikhin, Russian astronomer (born 1831) ^[268]
• May 15 – Étienne-Jules Marey, French inventor (born 1830) ^[269]
• May 16 – Harold Finch-Hatton, British politician (born 1856) ^[270]
• May 17
  • Tomás Cámara y Castro, Spanish Roman Catholic bishop (born 1847) ^[271]
  • Princess Pauline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (born 1852) ^[272]
• May 19
  • Auguste Molinier, French historian (born 1851) ^[273]
  • Jamsetji Tata, Indian industrialist (born 1839) ^{[274] [275]}
• May 21 – Duke Paul Frederick of Mecklenburg (born 1882)
• May 22 – Charles Elwood Brown, U.S. Representative from Ohio (born 1834) ^[276]
• May 24 – Duchess Maria Isabella of Württemberg (born 1871)
• May 26 – Mary Ellen Bagnall-Oakeley, English antiquarian, author, and painter (born 1833) ^[277]
• May 27
  • Anđelko Aleksić, Serbian general (born 1876)
  • François Coillard, French missionary (born 1834) ^[278]
• May 29 – Manuel María de Zamacona y Murphy, Mexican politician (born 1826) ^[279]
• May 30
  • Frederick William, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (born 1819) ^[280]
  • Marta Anna Wiecka, Polish Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed (born 1874) ^[281]
  • Laura Joyce Bell, English-American actress (born 1854) ^[282]

June

• June 1 – Ivan Kondratyev, Russian writer (born 1849) ^[283]
• June 4
  • Princess Marie of Hanover (born 1849)^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Muhammad bin Yahya Hamid ad-Din, Imam of Yemen (born 1839)
  • George Frederick Phillips, Canadian-born American military hero (born 1862) ^[284]
• June 9 – Kwasi Boachi, Dutch engineer (born 1827) ^[285]
• June 12 – Camille of Renesse-Breidbach, Belgian count (born 1836)
• June 16
  • Nikolay Bobrikov, Russian soldier, politician and Governor-General of Finland (born 1839) ^[32]
  • Eugen Schauman, Finnish nationalist, assassin of Nikolay Bobrikov (born 1875) ^[32]
  • Manuel Uribe Ángel, Colombian physician (born 1822) ^[286]
• June 18
  • Sami Frashëri, Albanian writer (born 1850) ^[287]
  • Celia Logan, American actress (born 1837) ^[288]
• June 22 – Karl Ritter von Stremayr, former Minister-President of Austria (born 1832) ^[289]
• June 24 – Richard Knill Freeman, British architect (born 1840) ^[290]
• June 27 – Anatole Jean-Baptiste Antoine de Barthélemy, French archaeologist (born 1821) ^[291]
• June 28 – Princess and Countess Aurora Pavlovna Demidova (born 1873)
• June 29
  • Pablo de Anda Padilla, Mexican Roman Catholic priest and venerable (born 1830) ^[292]
  • Tom Emmett, English cricketer (born 1841) ^[293]

July

Theodor Herzl

Joseph Blanc

Édouard Thilges

Paul Kruger

• July 1 – George Frederic Watts, British symbolist painter and sculptor (born 1817) ^{[294] [295] [296]}
• July 2 – Eugénie Joubert, French Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed (born 1876) ^[297]
• July 3
  • John Bell Hatcher, American paleontologist (born 1861) ^[298]
  • Theodor Herzl, Austrian founder of Zionism (born 1860) ^{[299] [300] [301] [302] [303]}
• July 4 – Bódog Czorda, Hungarian politician (born 1828) ^[304]
• July 5
  • Joseph Evans, British-born Australian politician (born 1837) ^[305]
  • Matsudaira Yasuhide, Japanese daimyō (born 1830) ^[306]
• July 6 – Abai Qunanbaiuly, Kazakh poet (born 1845) ^[307]
• July 7 – Adolph Friedländer, German lithographer (born 1851) ^{[308] [ citation needed ]}
• July 8 – Joseph Blanc, French painter (born 1846) ^[309]
• July 9 – Édouard Thilges, Luxembourgish politician, 7th Prime Minister of Luxembourg (born 1817)^{[ citation needed ]}
• July 14 – Paul Kruger, South African military and political figure, 3rd President of South Africa (born 1825) ^{[310] [311]}
• July 15 – Anton Chekhov, Russian writer (born 1860) ^{[312] [313]}
• July 17 – Isaac Roberts, Welsh astronomer (born 1829) ^{[314] [315]}
• July 19 – Herbert Campbell, English actor (born 1844) ^[316]
• July 22 – Wilson Barrett, English actor and playwright (born 1846) ^{[317] [318]}
• July 23
  • Isaías Gamboa, Colombian poet (born 1872) ^[319]
  • Rodolfo Amando Philippi, German–born Chilean paleontologist and zoologist (born 1808) ^{[320] [321]}
• July 26 – Henry Clay Taylor, American admiral (born 1845) ^{[322] [323]}
• July 30 – Richard A. Harrison, U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio (born 1824) ^[324]

August

Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau

Gaudensi Allar

Sultan Murad V

• August 3 – Ernst Jedliczka, Russian-born German pianist (born 1855) ^[325]
• August 6 – Eduard Hanslick, Austrian music critic (born 1825) ^{[326] [327]}
• August 8 – John Innes, British philanthropist (born 1828) ^{[328] [329]}
• August 9
  • Joseph David Everett, English physicist (born 1831) ^[330]
  • Friedrich Ratzel, German geographer and ethnographer (born 1844) ^{[331] [332]}
• August 10
  • Wilgelm Vitgeft, Russian admiral (killed in action) (born 1847) ^{[333] [334]}
  • Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau, French politician, 29th Prime Minister of France (born 1846) ^{[335] [336]}
• August 12
  • Kawamura Sumiyoshi, Japanese admiral (born 1836) ^{[337] [338] [339] [ self-published source? ]}
  • William Renshaw, British tennis player (born 1861) ^{[340] [341] [342]}
• August 13 – Elizabeth Wellesley, Duchess of Wellington (born 1820) ^[343]
• August 14 – Eduard von Martens, German zoologist (born 1831)
• August 15 – John Henry Kinkead, American businessman and politician, 1st Governor of Alaska and 3rd Governor of Nevada (born 1826) ^{[344] [345]}
• August 16
  • Joachim Grassi, Italian architect (born 1837)
  • Prentiss Ingraham, American author of dime fiction (born 1843) ^{[346] [347]}
• August 21 – Gaudensi Allar, French architect (born 1841) ^[348]
• August 22 – Kate Chopin, American author (born 1850) ^{[349] [350]}
• August 25 – Henri Fantin-Latour, French painter (born 1836) ^{[351] [352]}
• August 29 – Ottoman Sultan Murad V (born 1840) ^{[353] [354]}

September

Saint José Maria de Yermo y Parres

Ernest, Count of Lippe-Biesterfeld

• September 2
  • James Brady, American criminal (born 1875)
  • Elizabeth Fairburn Colenso, New Zealander Protestant missionary (born 1821)
• September 3
  • James Archer, Scottish artist (born 1822)
  • Heinrich Koebner, German-born Israeli dermatologist (born 1838)
• September 4 – William McCallin, 34th Mayor of Pittsburgh (born 1842)
• September 5 – Herbert von Bismarck, German politician (born 1849)
• September 13 – James Jameson, British Army surgeon (born 1837)
• September 17 – Kartini, Indonesian national heroine, women's rights activist (born 1879) ^[355]
• September 20
  • R. W. H. T. Hudson, British mathematician (born 1876) ^{[356] [357] [ better source needed ]}
  • José Maria de Yermo y Parres, Mexican Roman Catholic priest and saint (born 1851)
• September 22 – Louis Massebieau, French historian and Protestant theologian (born 1840)
• September 23
  • George Adams, Australian businessman (born 1839)
  • Émile Gallé, French artist (born 1846)
• September 24
  • Niels Ryberg Finsen, Icelandic/Faroese/Danish physician and scientist (born 1860)
  • Gustav Frank, German-born Austrian Protestant theologian (born 1832)
  • Caleb C. Harris, American farmer and physician (born 1836) ^{[358] [359]}
• September 26
  • Ernest, Count of Lippe-Biesterfeld (born 1842)
  • Lafcadio Hearn, Greek-Irish Japanese author (born 1850)
• September 27 – David Grant Colson, American politician, U.S. Representative from Kentucky (born 1861) ^[360]

October

George, King of Saxony

Maurice Baldwin

Isabelle Eberhardt and Braulio Orue-Vivanco died on October 21, 1904

• October 4
  • Frédéric Bartholdi, French sculptor (born 1834)
  • Carl Josef Bayer, Austrian chemist (born 1847)
  • Edmund Francis Dunne, American politician, jurist and Catholic orator (b 1835)
  • Violet Nicolson, British poet (born 1865)
  • Pierre Sainsevain, French settler (born 1818)
• October 8 – Gustav Ratzenhofer, Austrian philosopher (born 1842)
• October 11
  • Mary Tenney Gray, American club-woman
  • Archie Hooper, Canadian ice hockey player (born 1881)
• October 13 – Pavlos Melas, Greek revolutionary and army officer (born 1870)
• October 15 – George, King of Saxony (born 1832)
• October 17
  • Mercedes, Princess of Asturias (born 1880)
  • Ștefan Petică, Romanian poet and writer (born 1877)
• October 19 – Maurice Baldwin, Canadian Anglican bishop (born 1836)
• October 21
  • Euphemia Vale Blake, British-born American critic (born 1817)
  • Isabelle Eberhardt, Swiss explorer (born 1877)
  • Braulio Orue-Vivanco, Cuban Roman Catholic bishop (born 1843)
• October 23 – Emilia Dilke, English author (born 1840)
• October 26 – Princess Srivilailaksana of Suphanburi, daughter of King Rama V and Pae Bunnag (born 1868)

November

Blessed Mary of the Passion

• November 2 – Henry Austin, American baseball player (born 1844)
• November 3 – Carl Daniel Ekman, Swedish engineer (born 1845)
• November 7 – Guillermo Blest Gana, Chilean writer (born 1829)
• November 9 – Joseph C. Hendrix, U.S. Representative from New York (born 1853)
• November 10
  • Augustus Brandegee, American lawyer and politician, U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut (born 1828)
  • Oreste Recchione, Italian painter (born 1841)
• November 12
  • Daniel Read Anthony, American publisher and abolitionist (born 1824)
  • Eliza Ann Otis, American poet, newspaper publisher, philanthropist (born 1833)
  • Georges Rohault de Fleury, French archaeologist (born 1835)
• November 14
  • John Murray Mitchell, British missionary (born 1815)
  • Mario Mocenni, Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (born 1823)
  • Isadore Rush, American actress (born 1866)
• November 15 – Mary of the Passion, French Roman Catholic religious sister, missionary and blessed (born 1839)
• November 16 – Clara Conway, American teacher (born 1844)
• November 18 – Justus van Maurik, Dutch author (born 1846)
• November 19 – Ednah Dow Littlehale Cheney, American writer, reformer, philanthropist (born 1824)
• November 27
  • Annie Chambers Ketchum (religious name, Sister Amabilis), American school founder (born 1824)
  • Paul Tannery, French mathematician (born 1843)
• November 28 – Fanny Janauschek, Czech actress (born 1829)
• November 29 – Helen Abbott Michael, American scientist (born 1857)

Day unknown:

• Charles D. F. Phillips, British medical doctor (born 1830)

December

Johanna Anderson

Prince Frederick of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen

Mahmoud Samy El Baroudy

• December 1
  • Johanna Anderson, Swedish Baptist missionary (born 1856)
  • Hector Giacomelli, French artist (born 1822)
• December 2
  • Enrico Carfagnini, Italian Roman Catholic friar and bishop (born 1823)
  • Prince Frederick of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (born 1843)
• December 4 – Cristiano Banti, Italian painter (born 1824)
• December 8 – John Kirkpatrick, British-born Australian politician (born 1840)
• December 11
  • Spencer Charrington, English brewer and politician (born 1818)
  • Mahmoud Samy El Baroudy, Egyptian political figure, 5th Prime Minister of Egypt (born 1839)
• December 13
  • Bob Murphy, American baseball player (born 1866)
  • Nikolay Sklifosovsky, Russian surgeon (born 1836)
  • Henry Freeman, English fisherman and lifeboatmen (born 1835)
• December 14 – Mélanie Calvat, French Roman Catholic nun, Marian visionary and saint (born 1831)
• December 15 – Roman Kondratenko, Russian general (born 1857)
• December 16 – Daniel W. Mills, U.S. Representative from Illinois (born 1838)
• December 19 – Lewis Tappan Barney, American army officer (born 1844)
• December 20 – Princess Alexandrine of Baden (born 1820)
• December 21 – Edward H. Dewey, American physician (born 1837)
• December 22 – Horace Sumner Lyman, American journalist (born 1855)
• December 24 – Gustav Bauernfeind, German painter (born 1848)
• December 25 – Guido Bodländer, German chemist (born 1855)
• December 27 – William F. Mahoney, U.S. Representative from Illinois (born 1856)
• December 29 – Friedrich Moritz Brauer, German entomologist (born 1832)
• December 30 – Frederick Clifford, English journalist (born 1828)

Nobel Prizes

• Physics – The Lord Rayleigh
• Chemistry – Sir William Ramsay
• Physiology or Medicine – Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
• Literature – Frédéric Mistral and José Echegaray
• Peace – Institut de Droit International

References

1. Turnbull, G. E. (1913). "Distress Signalling". The Year-book of Wireless Telegraphy and Telephony. pp. 318–322. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021– via HathiTrust.
2. "Service Regulation XVI". International Wireless Telegraph Convention. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1907. pp. 38, 50. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021– via HathiTrust.
3. Bridgman, Jon M. (1981). The Revolt of the Hereros. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press. p. 73. ISBN   0-520-04113-5 . Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Google Books.
4. "Brannsjefens rapport" [Fire chief's report] (in Norwegian). bybrann.no. 2010. Archived from the original on August 26, 2012. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
5. Mackinder, H. J. (April 1904). "The Geographical Pivot of History". The Geographical Journal . XXIII (4): 421–444. Bibcode:1904GeogJ..23..421M. doi:10.2307/1775498. hdl:2027/uc1.b000726582. JSTOR   1775498., cited in Mackinder, H J (December 2004). "The geographical pivot of history (1904)" (PDF). The Geographical Journal. 170 (4): 298–321. Bibcode:2004GeogJ.170..298M. doi:10.1111/j.0016-7398.2004.00132.x. hdl:2027/uc1.b000726582. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
6. History.com Editors (February 4, 2021). "The Great Baltimore Fire begins". HISTORY . A&E Television Networks. Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
7. Tyler, Sydney (1905). The Japan-Russia War: An Illustrated History of the War in the Far East, the Greatest Conflict of Modern Times. Philadelphia: P. W. Ziegler Co. pp.  54-61 . Retrieved December 26, 2021– via Internet Archive.
8. Jenkins, Chadwick. "The Fiasco of Madama Butterfly's First Performance: Feb 17, 1904". New York City Opera Project: Madama Butterfly. Columbia University. Archived from the original on February 17, 2022. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
9. "Introduction". Panama Canal: Topics in Chronicling America. Chronicling America . Library of Congress. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
10. Rudmose Brown, R. N.; Pirie, J. H.; Mossman, R. C. (2002). The Voyage of the Scotia. Edinburgh: Mercat Press. p. 121. ISBN   1-84183-044-5.
11. "Tibetans Attack British Column and are Repulsed with Loss of Hundreds. Natives Armed With Ancient Weapons Oppose Advance of Younghusband's Expedition and Display Fanatical Valor in Face of Slaughtering Rifle Fire". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCV, no. 123. April 1, 1904. Page 1, columns 5-7. Archived from the original on February 8, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
12. National Geophysical Data Center (1972). "National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)". Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K. Archived from the original on February 20, 2023. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
13. "Seventy-Fourth Annual Conference". Editor's Table. Improvement Era . Vol. VII, no. 7. May 1904. pp. 545–546. Retrieved February 14, 2022– via Internet Archive.
14. "Entente Cordiale Table of Contents". Memorial University of Newfoundland. 2000. Archived from the original on August 12, 2004. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
15. Barron, James (April 8, 2004). "100 Years Ago, an Intersection's New Name: Times Square". The New York Times . Archived from the original on September 9, 2017. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
16. Van Kleeck, Justin Scott. "The Art of the Law: Aleister Crowley's Use of Ritual and Drama". Esoterica. V: 195. ISSN   1523-1224. Archived from the original on March 14, 2022. Retrieved February 23, 2022– via Michigan State University.
17. "$10,000,000 Fire at Toronto: Blocks of Buildings Wiped Out. Wind Causes Flames to Spread Very Rapidly. Firemen Make Heroic Fight. Assistance Came From Cities Around Toronto". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 204. April 20, 1904. Page 1, columns 1-3; page 2, column 3. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
18. Nairn, Bede (1990). "Watson, John Christian (Chris) (1867–1941)". Australian Dictionary of Biography . National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
19. "LOUISIANA PURCHASE FAIR TO THROW WIDE ITS GATES TODAY Men Worked Late to Complete the Grounds Ceremony to Be More Practical Than Gaudy Enormous Crowd Pours in to Witness Opening". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 214. April 30, 1904. Page 1, columns 5-7. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 23, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
20. "American canal construction". Panama Canal Authority. Archived from the original on May 11, 2022. Retrieved March 9, 2022.
21. "How Rolls Met Royce". Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
22. "Schalke: 10 things you need to know about Germany's coal-mining heroes". bundesliga.com . DFL Deutsche Fußball Liga GmbH. 2019. Archived from the original on May 11, 2022. Retrieved March 9, 2022.
23. Grant, Neil (1993). Chronicle of 20th Century Conflict . New York City: Reed International Books Ltd & Smithmark Publishers Inc. pp.  18–19. ISBN   0-8317-1371-2.
24. "Cy Young Perfect Game Box Score". Baseball Almanac. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
25. "STEAM Gets Set for Swindon175 Celebrations". Swindon 175. STEAM – Museum of the Great Western Railway . Swindon Borough Council Civic Offices. Archived from the original on February 11, 2016. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
26. Tyler, Sydney (1905). The Japan-Russia War: An Illustrated History of the War in the Far East, the Greatest Conflict of Modern Times. Philadelphia: P. W. Ziegler Co. pp.  226-231 . Retrieved March 13, 2022– via Internet Archive.
27. "Loss of YASHIMA Admitted; Japan Announces That Battleship Struck a Mine a Year Ago". The New York Times. June 2, 1905. p. 2. Archived from the original on May 12, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
28. "FIFA". Organizational Structure. U.S. Soccer. 2022. Archived from the original on March 11, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
29. "History". Alpha Gamma Delta. November 18, 2016. Archived from the original on April 17, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
30. Liddington, Jill (1989). The Road to Greenham Common: Feminism and Anti-militarism in Britain Since 1820. Syracuse University Press. p. 56. ISBN   978-0-8156-2539-1 . Retrieved March 13, 2015.
31. Kleinfield, N. R. (September 2, 2007). "As 9/11 Draws Near, a Debate Rises: How Much Tribute Is Enough?". The New York Times . Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved July 26, 2022. Few are alive anymore who can recall June 15, 1904, when 1,021 people died in the burning and sinking of the steamer 'General Slocum,' the deadliest New York disaster until Sept. 11, 2001.
32. "Finnish fans fete new translation of Irish classic". Yle . June 15, 2012. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
33. Menand, Louis (June 25, 2012). "Silence, Exile, Punning: James Joyce's chance encounters". A Critic at Large. The New Yorker . Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
34. Ventegodt, Ole (February 2009). "Norge - emigrantskib" [Norge - emigrant ship]. Den Store Danske (in Danish). Archived from the original on July 27, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022– via lex.dk.
35. DiPippo, Gregory (July 21, 2021). "The Icon of Our Lady of Kazan". New Liturgical Movement. Archived from the original on July 27, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
36. Arseniev, Sergey. "СМЕРЧИ И ТОРНАДО" [WHIRLWINDS AND TORNADOES]. Krugosvet (in Russian). Archived from the original on May 16, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
37. "1904 Summer Olympics". Olympedia . OlyMADMen. Archived from the original on November 15, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
38. Liggett, Walter (1932). The Rise of Herbert Hoover. New York.
39. British Patent No. 16,345. Robinson, Peter (2003). Lincoln's Excavators: The Ruston years 1875–1930. Nynehead: Roundoak. ISBN   1-871565-42-1.
40. "BRITISH ARE IN LHASA.; Expedition Entered Sacred City Aug. 3 Without Further Fighting". The New York Times. August 7, 1904. Page 1, column 6. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
41. "HEREROS MEET WITH DEFEAT German Troops Attack the Natives Near Hamakari and Blacks Lose Heavily FIGHT LASTS ALL DAY Five of Emperor William's Officers and Nineteen Men Meet Death in the Battle". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 78. August 17, 1904. Page 2, column 7. Retrieved April 17, 2024– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
42. Delgadillo Pacheco, Miguel; Delgadillo Cervantes, Miguel. "1904 - ISMAEL MONTES GAMBOA" (in Spanish). www.museovirtualbo.com. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
43. "KÍ Klaksvík » Profile". worldfootball.net. HEIM:SPIEL. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
44. Dempsey, Amy (2002). Styles, Schools and Movements: An Encyclopedic Guide to Modern Art. London: Thames & Hudson. pp. 66–69.
45. "History". www.brentfordfc.com. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
46. Cabot, Richard C. (1904). "The relation of alcohol to arterioscleroisis". Journal of the American Medical Association . 43 (12): 774–775. doi:10.1001/jama.1904.92500120002a. Archived from the original on April 11, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
47. Alpers, A. F. G. (1966). "Pelorus Jack". An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand. Archived from the original on July 24, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2006.
48. "IFK – 1904–1908". www.ifkgoteborg.se (in Swedish). Archived from the original on April 1, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
49. "New York City subway opens | October 27, 1904". HISTORY. November 24, 2009. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
50. Nicolson, Nigel, ed. (1975). The Flight of the Mind: The Letters of Virginia Woolf. Vol. I: 1888–1912 (Virginia Stephen). London: Hogarth Press. ISBN   0701204036.
51. Headland, R. K. (1984). The Island of South Georgia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   0-521-25274-1. Archived from the original on September 21, 2014. Retrieved October 29, 2016.
52. The Hutchinson Factfinder. Helicon. 1999. ISBN   978-1-85986-343-5.
53. Wohl, Jessica (April 2, 2012). "Coty has staying power in bid for Avon". Reuters. Archived from the original on February 2, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
54. "Our Heritage". Garnier. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
55. Current World Leaders. 1977. p. 4. Retrieved December 14, 2021– via Google Books.
56. "Ray Bolger – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database . The Broadway League. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
57. "Cecil Beaton – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
58. "Cary Grant – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
59. Ogilvie, Marilyn; Harvey, Joy, eds. (2000). "RICE-WRAY, EDRIS (1904– )". The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives from Ancient Times to the Mid-20th Century. Vol. 2: L–Z. New York and London: Routledge. p. 1092. ISBN   0-415-92040-X . Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Google Books.
60. Kisselgoff, Anna (May 1, 1983). "George Balanchine, 79, Dies in New York". The New York Times. p. 1. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
61. "Gaidar, A.P.". Encyclopedia of Soviet Writers. SovLit.net. 2012. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
62. Montani, Jean-Pierre (January 26, 2021). "Ancel Keys: The legacy of a giant in physiology, nutrition, and public health". Obesity Reviews . 22 (S2) e13196. doi: 10.1111/obr.13196 . PMID   33496369. S2CID   231710294.
63. "Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939–1945 – M". unithistories.com. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
64. "Seán MacBride – Facts". NobelPrize.org . Nobel Prize Outreach AB. 2021. Archived from the original on December 20, 2018. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
65. Hochberg, Julian (1994). "JAMES JEROME GIBSON: January 27, 1904–December 11, 1979". Biographical Memoirs . 63. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences: 151–171. ISBN   9780309049764. PMID   11615383 . Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Google Books.
66. Lange, Bettina (1996). "Gehlen, Arnold". In Brown, Stuart; Collinson, Diané; Wilkinson, Robert (eds.). Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers. London and New York: Routledge Reference. pp. 269–270. ISBN   0-415-06043-5 . Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Google Books.
67. "S.J. Perelman, the R.I. Wit Who Wrote Groucho's Jokes". Arts and Leisure. New England Historical Society. 2021. Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
68. "Валерий Чкалов – человек и герой" [Valery Chkalov – a man and a hero]. Исторический журнал "Гатчина сквозь столетия" (in Russian). Archived from the original on November 18, 2016. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
69. "Luigi Dallapiccola" (biography, works, resources) (in French and English). IRCAM.
70. Wallis, Michael. "Floyd, Charles Arthur (1904–1934)". Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History & Culture. Oklahoma Historical Society. Archived from the original on October 18, 2010. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
71. "MacKinlay Kantor". Olympedia . OlyMADMen. Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
72. Deletant, Dennis (2019). Romania under Communism: Paradox and Degeneration. Routledge Histories of Central and Eastern Europe. Abingdon, Oxon and New York, NY: Routledge. pp. 10–11. ISBN   978-1-315-20140-5 . Retrieved December 25, 2021– via Google Books.
73. Hazlehurst, Cameron (1996). "Farrow, John Villiers (1904–1963)". Australian Dictionary of Biography . National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
74. Wood, G. A. (2000). "Holyoake, Keith Jacka". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography . Archived from the original on August 10, 2022. Retrieved December 25, 2021– via Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
75. "Europe's oldest person survives Covid just before 117th birthday". Europe. BBC News. February 9, 2021. Archived from the original on August 31, 2023. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
76. Weiner, Tim; Crossette, Barbara (March 18, 2005). "George F. Kennan Dies at 101; Leading Strategist of Cold War". Washington. The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
77. Guerrier, Steven W.; Mukhina, Irina (2008). "Kosygin, Alexei". In Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla (eds.). The Encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli Conflict: A Political, Social, and Military History. Santa Barbara, California, Denver, Colorado, Oxford, England: ABC-CLIO. p. 591. ISBN   978-1-85109-842-2 . Retrieved December 26, 2021– via Google Books.
78. "Bishop Gaston-Marie Jacquier". Catholic-Hierarchy . David M. Cheney. November 18, 2020. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.^{[ self-published source ]}
79. Mitgang, Herbert (December 29, 1993). "William L. Shirer, Author, Is Dead at 89". The New York Times. p. D18. Archived from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
80. DeCicco, Nicole (Fall 2020). "Jimmy Dorsey". Pennsylvania Center for the Book. The Pennsylvania State University. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
81. Biography.com Editors (September 3, 2020). "Glenn Miller Biography". Biography.com . A&E Television Networks. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
82. "Theodor Seuss Geisel – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
83. Newton, Michael (2014). "Carrero Blanco, LUIS (1904–1973)". Famous Assassinations in World History: An Encyclopedia. Vol. 1: A–P. Santa Barbara, California, Denver, Colorado, Oxford, England: ABC-CLIO. p. 77. ISBN   978-1-61069-286-1 . Retrieved January 19, 2022– via Google Books.
84. "The Distinguished Life and Career of George Gamow". Physics. University of Colorado Boulder . Regents of the University of Colorado. May 11, 2016. Archived from the original on May 28, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
85. Barker, Sydney Rhys (1988). "Joseph Schmidt". The History of The Tenor. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
86. "Mow, Pang Tzu". Persons. TracesOfWar.com . STIWOT. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
87. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia (May 31, 2021). "Reinhard Heydrich". Encyclopedia Britannica . Archived from the original on November 6, 2021. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
88. Martin, Douglas (May 12, 2010). "Doris E. Travis, Last of the Ziegfeld Girls, Dies at 106". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 7, 2017. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
89. "J. Pat O'Malley – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
90. Sobel, Dava (August 20, 1990). "B. F. Skinner, the Champion Of Behaviorism, Is Dead at 86". Obituaries. The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 6, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
91. Notice de personne "Goldberg, Itche (1904-2006)" [Person notice "Goldberg, Itche (1904-2006)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. November 26, 2007. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
92. "Gustave Daniel Alfred BIELER, aka Guy MORIN, aka TELL, aka BLANC – born 26.03.1904". The National Archives. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
93. "About Joseph Campbell". Joseph Campbell Foundation . May 2, 2016. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
94. "Emilio Fernández". Directores del cine mexicano (in Spanish). Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education. Archived from the original on September 27, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
95. "Alexandrina Maria da Costa (1904–1955), biography". vatican.va . Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
96. Ruthe, Ingeborg; Thomsen, Jan (May 6, 2002). "Nikolai Bersarin kann noch immer nicht Ehrenbürger Berlins werden: Senat scheut neuen Namensstreit" [Nikolai Bersarin is still unable to become an honorary citizen of Berlin: the Senate is afraid of a new name dispute]. Berliner Zeitung (in German). Archived from the original on July 29, 2012. Retrieved February 17, 2022.
97. "Sally Rand dies of heart failure". The Tuscaloosa News . AP. August 30, 1979. Page 2, columns 1-3. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2022– via Google News.
98. Asril, St. Zaili; et al. (2002). Tragedi Riau menegakkan demokrasi: peristiwa 2 September 1985 [The tragedy of Riau upholding democracy: the events of 2 September 1985] (in Indonesian). p. 280. Retrieved February 17, 2022– via Google Books.
99. Notice de personne "Kiesinger, Kurt Georg (1904–1988)" [Person notice "Kiesinger, Kurt Georg (1904–1988)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. March 18, 2013. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
100. "John R. Hicks – Facts". NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB. 2022. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
101. "Quesada, Elwood Richard". National Aviation Hall of Fame. 2020. Archived from the original on February 18, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
102. "John Gielgud – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
103. Boddewyn, Julia May; McCormick-Goodhart, Anna; Field, Parker. "Chronology – Artist". The Arshile Gorky Foundation. Archived from the original on April 1, 2022. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
104. "J. Robert Oppenheimer Centennial – Exhibit". The Regents of the University of California. 2004. Archived from the original on December 4, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
105. "Willem de Kooning Paintings, Bio, Ideas". TheArtStory. The Art Story Foundation. Archived from the original on July 12, 2020. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
106. McManus, John. "Jimmy McGrory". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography . Oxford University Press., cited in The Newsroom (October 28, 2006). "Jimmy McGrory". People. The Scotsman . Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
107. "Ξενοφών Ζολώτας: Ο Σπερχειαδίτης πού έφτασε στην "κορυφή" της Ελλάδας καί της Ευρώπης" [Xenophon Zolotas: The Spercheiadite who reached the "top" of Greece and Europe]. Sperchios.com (in Greek). November 27, 2016. Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
108. Stanford, Peter (2007). C Day-Lewis – A Life. Continuum. p. 6. ISBN   9780826486035 . Retrieved February 16, 2022– via Google Books.
109. Logoluso, Alfredo (2013). Fiat CR.32 Aces of the Spanish Civil War. Osprey Aircraft of the Aces. Vol. 94. Series edited by Tony Holmes. Osprey Publishing. p. 13. ISBN   9781846039843 . Retrieved March 9, 2022– via Google Books.
110. "Raymond Bailey – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
111. Green, David B. (July 1, 2015). "This Day in Jewish History | 1984: The father of Feldenkrais dies". Jewish World. Haaretz . Archived from the original on March 10, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
112. "Harry Martinson – Facts". NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB. 2022. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
113. Meisler, Stanley (April 2005). "The Surreal World of Salvador Dalí". Arts & Culture. Smithsonian . Archived from the original on May 18, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
114. Ankeny, Jason. "Jean Gabin | Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos". AllMovie, Netaktion LLC. Archived from the original on March 10, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
115. Langford, David; Clute, John (October 14, 2021). "Allingham, Margery". In Clute, John; Langford, David; Nicholls, Peter; Sleight, Graham (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (Web ed.). London: Gollancz. Archived from the original on March 10, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
116. "Robert Montgomery – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on March 11, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
117. Tenenholtz, David. "Waller, Fats (Thomas Wright)". Encyclopedia of Jazz Musicians. Archived from the original on April 6, 2009. Retrieved March 11, 2022– via jazz.com.
118. "Chuhei Nanbu". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
119. "Charles Leroy Melson Papers, 1921-1976: Finding Aid". Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Academy, Special Collections & Archives. November 2020. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
120. "George Formby". Films, TV and people. British Film Institute. Archived from the original on March 24, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
121. "Biography". Johnny Weissmuller. Archived from the original on August 15, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
122. "Jan Peerce - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on July 27, 2022. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
123. "Ralph Bellamy - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on July 27, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
124. LaGioia, Rock M. (2016). "McGee, John Vernon". In Kurian, George Thomas; Lamport, Mark A. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Christianity in the United States . Vol. 5. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 1460. ISBN   9781442244320 . Retrieved July 27, 2022– via Google Books.
125. "Keye Luke - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on July 28, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
126. Webb, Adrian (1998). The Longman companion to Germany since 1945. London, England: Longman. ISBN   9781317884248.
127. "Harris, (Wanga) Phillip ("Phil")". The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives. 2001. Archived from the original on February 16, 2013. Retrieved July 27, 2022– via HighBeam Research.
128. "Peter Lorre". Films, TV and people. British Film Institute. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
129. More, Ellen S. (2004). "CALDERONE, Mary Steichen". In Ware, Susan; Braukman, Stacy (eds.). Notable American Women: A Biographical Dictionary Completing the Twentieth Century. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. pp. 99–101. ISBN   0-674-01488-X. Archived from the original on November 15, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022– via Google Books.
130. "René Lacoste". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
131. "František Plánička". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
132. Pryce-Jones, Alan (February 28, 1994). "Obituary: Sir Harold Acton". People. The Independent. Archived from the original on July 7, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
133. Bock, Walter J. (December 1, 2006). "Ernst Walter Mayr. 5 July 1904 — 3 February 2005" . Biogr. Mem. Fellows R. Soc. 52. The Royal Society: 167–187. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2006.0013. ISSN   1748-8494. S2CID   70809804. Archived from the original on December 26, 2022. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
134. O'Connor, J J; Robertson, E F. "Henri Cartan (1904 - 2008) - Biography". MacTutor History of Mathematics. School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland. Archived from the original on December 15, 2022. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
135. Shipman, David (April 4, 1994). "Obituary: Lili Damita". The Independent. Retrieved January 17, 2024.
136. "Pablo Neruda – Facts". NobelPrize.org . Nobel Prize Outreach AB. 2022. Archived from the original on December 4, 2022. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
137. "Zita Johann". Films, TV and people. British Film Institute. Archived from the original on November 8, 2016. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
138. Notice de personne "Arnheim, Rudolf (1904-2007)" [Person notice "Arnheim, Rudolf (1904-2007)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. February 24, 2014. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
139. "Biography : Early Years". The Dorothy Fields Website. Jon Aldous. 2006. Archived from the original on March 2, 2019. Retrieved December 15, 2022.^{[ self-published source ]}
140. "Mark Koenig Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 9, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
141. Caloyanni, Emmanuel (2001). "René Couzinet from glory to decline". Translated by Leveillard, Mike. Aérostories. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
142. "SS-Gruppenführer und Generalleutnant der Polizei Dr. jur. Wilhelm Harster". SOME OF THE PRISONERS HELD AT SPECIAL CAMP 11. ISLAND FARM SPECIAL CAMP 11 THE GERMAN OFFICERS HELD IN BRIDGEND 1946 - 1948. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
143. "Louis Meyer". Inductees. International Motorsports Hall of Fame . Archived from the original on December 16, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
144. Notice de personne "Kouznetsov, Nikolaï Guerassimovitch (1904-1974)" [Person notice "Kouznetsov, Nikolaï Guerassimovitch (1904-1974)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. April 4, 2013. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
145. "Edwin Albert Link - A Chronological Biography". Binghamton University Libraries. Archived from the original on March 17, 2012. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
146. "Pavel A. Cherenkov – Facts". NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB. 2022. Archived from the original on October 4, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
147. "JRD Tata: 117th Birth Anniversary". About Us. Tata Sons Private Limited. Archived from the original on December 16, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
148. Jarlson, Gary; Thackrey, Ted Jr. (April 13, 1983). "From the Archives: Dolores Del Rio, Exotic Queen of Films, Dies". Obituaries. Los Angeles Times . Retrieved July 27, 2023.
149. Notice de personne "Gombrowicz, Witold (1904-1969)" [Person notice "Gombrowicz, Witold (1904-1969)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. December 29, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
150. Taylor, James D. Jr. (2017). Helen Kane and Betty Boop: On Stage and On Trial. Algora Publishing. p. 223. ISBN   9781628942996 . Retrieved August 2, 2023– via Google Books.
151. Smith, Laura (August 31, 2018). "Hugh S. Greer Field House". uconn.edu. UConn Library. Retrieved February 18, 2024.
152. McFadden, Robert D. (December 10, 1971). "Dr. Bunche of U.N., Nobel Winner, Dies". The New York Times. Page 1, columns 1-3. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
153. "RUSSIA JOYFUL OVER BIRTH OF CZAREVITCH; Church Bells Ring and Thanksgiving Services Are Held". The New York Times. August 13, 1904. Page 7, columns 5-6. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
154. "Jonathan Hole - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
155. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia (August 12, 2023). "Genda Minoru". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
156. "Wendell M. Stanley – Facts". NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB. July 27, 2023.
157. "Count Basie - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
158. Pantsov, Alexander V.; Levine, Steven I. (2015). Deng Xiaoping: A Revolutionary Life. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press. p. 12. ISBN   978-0-19-939203-2 . Retrieved April 8, 2024– via Google Books.
159. Schonberg, Harold C. (May 4, 1982). "William Primrose, 77, Is Dead; Violist Known for Purity of Tone". The New York Times. Page D31, columns 1-3. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
160. Carpenter, Louise (July 14, 2007). "Rescue mission". The Telegraph . Retrieved April 10, 2024.
161. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia (March 26, 2024). "Aparicio Méndez". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
162. "Christopher Isherwood Is Dead at 81". The New York Times. January 6, 1986. Page B7, columns 1-4. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
163. "Werner Forssmann – Facts". NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB. 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
164. "Daniel Prenn". International Tennis Federation. Archived from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
165. "Feroze Khan". Olympedia . OlyMADMen. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
166. "Gladys George - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
167. "Frank Amyot". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
168. "Greer Garson - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
169. Cook, John (2009). A Glimpse of our History: a short guided tour of Berkhamsted (PDF). Berkhamsted Town Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2011.
170. "Lal Bahadur Shastri", britannica.com, June 23, 2023, archived from the original on September 6, 2015, retrieved April 17, 2020
171. "Charles J. Pedersen | American chemist". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
172. Delgado, Josefina (2006). Tita Merello, la morocha argentina (in Spanish) (1a. ed.). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Aguilar. p. 13. ISBN   987-04-0577-0.
173. "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970". NobelPrize.org. Archived from the original on October 25, 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
174. "FREDERICK PABST DEAD.; The Milwaukee Brewer Passes Away at His Home". The New York Times. January 2, 1904. p. 1. Archived from the original on December 14, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
175. "Princess Mathilde Bonaparte". Collective Biographies of Women. Rectors and Visitors of the University of Virginia. March 8, 2018. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
176. Piston, William Garrett (1987). Lee's Tarnished Lieutenant: James Longstreet and His Place in Southern History. Athens, Georgia and London: The University of Georgia Press. p. 168. ISBN   0-8203-0907-9. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2021– via Google Books.
177. "Parke Godwin". National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian . Archived from the original on October 29, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
178. Wißner, Adolf (1969). "Hefner-Alteneck, Friedrich von". Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 8 (Online-Version ed.). pp. 203–204. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
179. Notice de personne "Roḯdīs, Emmanouī́l" (1836–1904) [Person notice "Roḯdīs, Emmanouī́l" (1836–1904)] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. September 3, 2013. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
180. "Gordon's Memory. Services Will Be Held Thursday" (PDF). Calhoun Times. Calhoun, Georgia. January 14, 1904. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 23, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Digital Library of Georgia.
181. Brown, Susan; Clements, Patricia; Grundy, Isobel. "Hannah Lynch entry: Overview screen". Orlando Project. Cambridge University Press. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
182. "Jean-Léon Gérôme – Biography and Legacy". TheArtStory. The Art Story Foundation. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
183. "DEATH OF REV. HAVERMALE. Was the Pioneer of Northwest Methodism—Ill for Several Months". The News Tribune . Tacoma, Washington. January 15, 1904. p. 12. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Newspapers.com.
184. Notice de personne "Keppel, Henry" (1809–1904) [Person notice "Keppel, Henry" (1809–1904)] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. February 11, 2019. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
185. Ott, Michael (1911). "Joseph Nirschl". The Catholic Encyclopedia . Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021– via New Advent.
186. "Blessed Laura Vicuña". CatholicSaints.Info. September 23, 2021. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
187. State, Paul F. (2004). "Bordiau, Gédéon-Nicolas-Joseph (1832–1904)". Historical Dictionary of Brussels. Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 39. ISBN   0-8108-5075-3 . Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Google Books.
188. "Name: Friedrich I., Herzog von Anhalt-Dessau, Herzog (1831–1904)". RISM catalog. Répertoire International des Sources Musicales. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
189. Notice de personne "Franzos, Karl Emil" (1848–1904) [Person notice "Franzos, Karl Emil" (1848–1904)] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. April 14, 2016. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
190. Roy, Jean (1994). "GRAVEL, ELPHÈGE". Dictionary of Canadian Biography . Vol. 13. University of Toronto/Université Laval. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
191. "Dr. Phoebe Jane Babcock Wait". The New York Times. January 31, 1904. p. 7. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021– via Newspapers.com.
192. "MCDANNOLD, John James 1851 – 1904". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress . Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
193. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Ainger, Alfred"  . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 440.
194. "Garrigues, Eugenia Malvina (1825–1904)". October 5, 2019. Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
195. Chant, Colin (1996). "Mikhailovsky, Nikolai Konstantinovich". In Brown, Stuart; Collinson, Diané; Wilkinson, Robert (eds.). Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers. London and New York: Routledge Reference. p. 535. ISBN   0-415-06043-5 . Retrieved December 25, 2021– via Google Books.
196. "Vladimir Vasilevich MARKOVNIKOV". Institute of Chemistry, Skopje, Macedonia. February 18, 1997. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
197. Hughes, Peter (August 1, 2006). "Was Markovnikov's Rule an Inspired Guess?". Journal of Chemical Education . 83 (8): 1152. Bibcode:2006JChEd..83.1152H. doi:10.1021/ed083p1152.
198. Maison, Wolfgang R. (2018). "Das Leben – Rudolf Maison – Ein deutscher Bildhauer" [Life – Rudolf Maison – A German sculptor]. Rudolf Maison (in German). Archived from the original on October 5, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
199. "Mr John Ellison-Macartney (Hansard)". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
200. "Emile METZ". Biographie nationale du pays de Luxembourg : Fascicule 12[National biography of the country of Luxembourg : Fascicule 12] (in French). 1963. p.  383. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021– via Bibliothèque nationale de Luxembourg Luxembourgensia online.
201. "OBITUARY". Mining Reporter. XLIX (8): 200. February 25, 1904. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 25, 2021– via Google Books.
202. "HANNA, Marcus Alonzo (Mark) 1837 – 1904". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Archived from the original on December 23, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
203. Leibbrand, Werner (1959). "Emminghaus, Hermann". Neue Deutsche Biographie. Vol. 4 (Online-Version ed.). pp. 485–486. Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2021– via Deutsche Biographie.
204. Madden, F. B., ed. (1904). "Alice Sudduth Byerly". Memoirs. Journal and Records of the Eighty-first Session of the Illinois Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, Held at Springfield, Illinois, Commencing September 7 and Ending September 12, 1904. 81. Springfield, Ill.: The Illinois State Register: 111–112. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2021– via Google Books.
205. Maitland, Frederic William (1906). The life and letters of Leslie Stephen. London: Duckworth & Co. pp. 9, 490-491 . Retrieved December 26, 2021– via Internet Archive.
206. "DEATHS OF THE DAY Prince Henry". Los Angeles Herald . Vol. XXXI, no. 151. February 27, 1904. Page 3, column 1. Archived from the original on January 14, 2022. Retrieved January 14, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
207. "Prince Henry of Prussia (1900–1904) – Kiel, SH". AncientFaces. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
208. "Obituary". The Times . No. 37333. March 4, 1904.
209. "Bishop Anthony Durier". Catholic-Hierarchy. David M. Cheney. November 18, 2020. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.^{[ self-published source ]}
210. Armocida, Giuseppe (1990). "DE MARTINI, Antonio". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Vol. 38. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021– via Treccani.
211. Coeyman, Barbara (December 23, 2007). "Mary Billings". Dictionary of Unitarian & Universalist Biography . Unitarian Universalist History & Heritage Society (UUHHS). Archived from the original on July 1, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
212. "REA Photo Gallery 2". Simon Fenwick and PCS Branch REA. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
213.  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Waldersee, Alfred, Count". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 258.
214.  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Fouqué, Ferdinand André". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 749.
215. "Page 52 – The Brooklyn Daily Eagle at Newspapers.com". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle . March 13, 1904. Page 10, column 2. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 16, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
216. "DUKE OF CAMBRIDGE DEAD. Cousin of the Late Queen Victoria Passes Away in London". San Francisco Call. Vol. 95, no. 109. March 18, 1904. Page 2, column 4. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 3, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
217. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia (March 22, 2021). "George William Frederick Charles, 2nd duke of Cambridge". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
218. "FORMER NAVAL GOVERNOR OF GUAM IS DEAD". San Francisco Call. Vol. 95, no. 109. March 18, 1904. Page 2, column 4. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 3, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
219. Leon-Guerrero, Jillette (July 15, 2021). "Guam Leaders from 1899–1904". Guampedia. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
220. Aurélie de Soubiran Ghika (princesse, 1820–1904) (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. November 22, 2021. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
221. Ludi, Regula (February 26, 2008). "Herwegh, Emma". Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS) (in German). Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
222. "Dublin's Former Lord Mayor Dead". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCV, no. 123. April 1, 1904. Page 3, column 6. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
223. "History of Dillon's". Dillons Bar & Restaurant. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
224. "NOTED REFORMER. Death of Mrs Abby Morton Diaz at Belmont. Her Life Was Devoted to the Work of Helping All Classes". The Boston Globe . April 1, 1904. p. 8. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
225. "DEATHS OF THE DAY Mrs. Abbey Morton Diaz". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 186. April 2, 1904. Page 3, column 3. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
226. "DEATHS OF THE DAY Princess Edward". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 188. April 4, 1904. Page 2, column 5. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
227. "From the Harvard Art Museums' collections Untitled (seven photographs, clockwise from upper left, Alfred (2 photos); Albert Edward; unidentified man, seated holding book; unidentified man in uniform; Edward Saxe-Weimar, center, Augusta of Saxe Weimar)". Harvard Art Museums . Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 17, 2022.
228. "FORMER QUEEN'S DEATH SUSPENDS FESTIVITIES IN HONOR OF ALFONSO Hand of Death Is Laid on Isabella, Whose Reign of Strife Forced Abdication and Caused Overthrow of One Dynasty". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 194. April 10, 1904. Page 1, columns 5-6. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 20, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
229. "ALFONSO FESTIVITIES WILL BE SUSPENDED Damper on Further Celebration at Barcelona". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 194. April 10, 1904. Page 1, column 5. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 20, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
230. "1904 Arlington Journal" (PDF). Arlington, Texas. p. 50. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 23, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
231. Notice de personne "Isabelle II (1830–1904; reine d'Espagne)" [Person notice "Isabelle II (1830–1904; queen of Spain)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. July 25, 2012. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
232. Zirin, Mary (1994). "AKHMÁTOVA, Elizavéta Nikoláevna". In Ledkovsky, Marina; Rosenthal, Charlotte; Zirin, Mary (eds.). Dictionary of Russian Women Writers. Westport, Connecticut and London: Greenwood Press. p. 12. ISBN   0-313-26265-9. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved February 18, 2022– via Google Books.
233. "NEWCHWANG, April 13. ---There are rumors tonight that a terrific battle is going on in the harbor, the Japanese using their torpedo boat destroyers against the Russian warships. This came from Dalny, the commercial depot for Port Arthur. Petropavlovsk Sunk in Furious Attack Beset by Torpedoes She Was Struck Five Times Japs Follow Advantage by Making General Assault". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 198. April 14, 1904. Page 1, column 7; page 3, columns 1-5. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 20, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
234. Tyler, Sydney (1905). The Japan-Russia War: An Illustrated History of the War in the Far East, the Greatest Conflict of Modern Times. Philadelphia: P. W. Ziegler Co. pp.  143–158 . Retrieved February 20, 2022– via Internet Archive.
235. "Stepan Makarov". The British Museum . Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
236. "В море – дома, на берегу – в гостях" [At sea – at home, on the shore – away]. peoples.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
237. Winkler, Michael (1970). Stefan George. Sammlung Metzler (in German). Vol. 90. Stuttgart: J. B. Metzler. p. 45. doi:10.1007/978-3-476-03823-4. ISBN   978-3-476-03823-4. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved February 17, 2022– via Google Books.
238. "Carnival/Mobile Mardi Gras Timeline". Museum of Mobile . Archived from the original on November 12, 2007. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
239. Kirkland, Scotty E. (May 13, 2019). "Joe Cain". Encyclopedia of Alabama . Alabama Humanities Alliance. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
240. "DEATHS OF THE DAY Sarah Jane Lippincott". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 205. April 21, 1904. Page 2, column 5. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
241. "OBITUARY NOTES". The Publishers' Weekly . Vol. 65, no. 1682. April 23, 1904. p. 1139. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved February 16, 2022– via Google Books.
242. "Grace Greenwood (1823–1904) aka Sarah J. Clarke or Mrs. Leander Lippincott". Library Company of Philadelphia. 2005. Archived from the original on April 1, 2022. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
243. Hess, Lawrence (1914). "Piatus of Mons". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 16 (Index). New York: The Encyclopedia Press. Archived from the original on February 16, 2022. Retrieved February 16, 2022– via New Advent.
244. "DEATHS OF THE DAY Norodom I". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 210. April 26, 1904. Page 2, column 5. Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
245. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia (January 1, 2022). "Norodom". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
246. Odarchenko, Petro (1993). "Starytsky, Mykahilo". Encyclopedia of Ukraine . Vol. 5. Archived from the original on March 11, 2022. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
247. "Biography". www.antonin-dvorak.cz. Archived from the original on April 19, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
248. "Wilhelm His". Whonamedit? . Archived from the original on April 10, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
249. "Biographical sketch Emile Duclaux (1840–1904)". Service des Archives de l'Institut Pasteur. Archived from the original on May 11, 2022. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
250. Notice de personne "Fawcett, Edgar (1847–1904)" [Person notice "Fawcett, Edgar (1847–1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. October 12, 2017. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
251. Notice de personne "Lenbach, Franz von (1836–1904)" [Person notice "Lenbach, Franz von (1836–1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. December 5, 2012. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
252.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Williamson, Alexander William". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 684.
253. "MANUEL GONZÁLEZ DE CANDAMO IRIARTE" (in Spanish). Congreso de la República. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
254. "Emile, Jules Dubois" (in French). Assemblée nationale. 2019. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
255. Barr, Elinor (1994). "BAXTER, RICHARD". Dictionary of Canadian Biography . Vol. 13. University of Toronto/Université Laval . Retrieved March 10, 2022.
256. "Chronology 1893–1904". The Compleat Eadward Muybridge. Archived from the original on July 17, 2007. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
257. O'Connor, J J; Robertson, E F (April 2009). "George Allman (1824–1904) – Biography". MacTutor History of Mathematics . School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
258. "Aleksandar Bresztyenszky". University of Zagreb (in Croatian). Retrieved March 10, 2022.
259. Brancaleoni, Francesca (1999). "GARGIULO, Antonino". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Vol. 52. Retrieved March 10, 2022– via Treccani.
260. "Sarrau, Jacques Rose Ferdinand Émile (1837–1904)". The New International Encyclopædia . Vol. XX (Second ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead and Company. 1926. p. 475. Retrieved March 10, 2022– via Google Books.
261. Brezinski, Claude; Tournès, Dominique (2014). "Biography of Cholesky". André-Louis Cholesky. Birkhäuser, Cham. pp. 1–44. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08135-9_1. ISBN   978-3-319-08135-9 . Retrieved March 10, 2022– via SpringerLink.
262. Middleton, Dorothy (January 24, 2022). "Henry Morton Stanley". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
263. Wirth, Irmgard (1966). "Grisebach, Hans". Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 7 (Online-Version ed.). pp. 99–100. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
264. "Biography of Hon. Walter Cecil Carpenter (Walter Cecil Talbot) R.N." pdavis.nl. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
265. Biletić, Boris Domagoj (January 8, 2015). "Kumičić Eugen". Istrapedia (in Italian). Retrieved March 10, 2022.
266. Backs, Silvia (1987). "Lorenz, Ottokar". Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 15 (Online-Version ed.). pp. 170–172. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
267. "Mother Rita Barcelo y Pages, OSA". La Consolacion College Tanuan. Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
268. "Obituary Notice: Associate:- Theodor Bredichin". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . LXV (4): 348–349. February 1905. Bibcode:1905MNRAS..65..348.. doi: 10.1093/mnras/65.4.348 . Retrieved March 13, 2022– via SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS).
269. "Marey, Étienne Jules". People. Virtual Laboratory . Berlin: Max Planck Institute for the History of Science. ISSN   1866-4784 . Retrieved March 13, 2022.
270. Crook, D. P.; Denholm, David (1972). "Finch-Hatton, Harold Heneage (1856–1904)". Australian Dictionary of Biography . National Centre of Biography, Australian National University . Retrieved March 10, 2022.
271. Rodríguez y Fernández, Teodoro (1914). "Tomás Cámara y Castro". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 16 (Index). New York: The Encyclopedia Press. Retrieved March 15, 2022– via New Advent.
272. "GRAND DUCHESS DEAD. Pauline of Saxe-Weimar Expires Suddenly on a Train" (PDF). The New York Times. May 18, 1904. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
273.  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Molinier, Auguste". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 667.
274. "Did You Know". Recollections. Tata Central Archives. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
275. "Jamsetji Tata". Tata Titans. Tata Sons Private Limited . Retrieved March 13, 2022.
276. "BROWN, Charles Elwood 1834 – 1904". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
277. "Bagnall Oakeley". School Houses. Haberdashers' Monmouth School for Girls . 2011. Archived from the original on April 24, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
278. Notice de personne "Coillard, François (1834–1904)" [Person notice "Coillard, François (1834–1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. December 28, 2016. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
279. Camp, Roderic Ai (1991). Mexican Political Biographies, 1884–1934. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press. p. 1909. doi:10.7560/751194. ISBN   978-0-292-75603-8 . Retrieved March 13, 2022– via Google Books.
280. "WEALTHIEST GRAND DUKE DEAD Ruler of Mecklenburg-Strelitz Owned More Than Half His Country" (PDF). The New York Times. May 31, 1904. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
281. "Blessed Marta Maria Wiecka – Biography". vatican.va. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
282. http://footlightnotes.wordpress.com/2013/04/22/a-carte-de-viste-photograph-of-laura-joyce-bell/ Footlight Notes, April 22, 2013
283. "Иван Кондратьев ( 1849 – 1904 )" [Ivan Kondratyev ( 1849 – 1904 )]. www.russianresources.lt (in Russian). 2006. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
284. "Chief Machinist (?) George F. Phillips, USN, (1862-1904)". Naval Historical Center . May 3, 2006. Archived from the original on July 26, 2010. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
285. Asabere, Nana (May 19, 2019). "Meet Kwasi Boakye, Otumfuo Kwaku Dua's son who was sent to the Netherlands to study but never returned". Stories. ThePostGhana. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
286. Dario López, Rubén (December 2007). "Manuel Uribe Ángel". Gobernantes de Antioquia [Leaders of Antioquia](PDF) (in Spanish). Medellín: Academia Antioqueña de Historia, Asociación de Exgobernadores y Exdiputados de Antioquia. pp. 389–391. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 7, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
287. Notice de personne "Șemseddin Sami (1850-1904)" [Person notice "Șemseddin Sami (1850-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. June 30, 2015. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
288. Coyle, William (1962). Ohio Authors and Their Books: Biographical Data and Selective Bibliographies for Ohio Authors, Native and Resident, 1796-1950. World Publishing Company – via Internet Archive.
289. Höbelt, Lothar (2013). "Stremayr, Carl Ritter von". Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 25 (online version ed.). pp. 540–541. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
290. Sutton, Charles W., ed. (1904). "Report of the Council". Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society . XXII: 228. Retrieved July 27, 2022– via Google Books.
291.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Barthélemy, Anatole Jean-Baptiste Antoine de". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 448.
292. "LEÓN, Guanajuato". www.ruelsa.com (in Spanish). Retrieved July 28, 2022.
293. Warner, David (2011). The Yorkshire County Cricket Club: 2011 Yearbook (113th ed.). Ilkley, West Yorkshire: Great Northern Books. p. 87. ISBN   978-1-905080-85-4.
294. "Celebrated English Painter Dead". The Press Democrat . Vol. XXX, no. 155. Santa Rosa, California. July 2, 1904. Page 1, column 4. Retrieved November 26, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
295. "DEATH DEPRIVES WORLD OF ART OF GREAT MASTER At Age of Eighty-Seven George Frederick Watts, English Painter, Lays Aside Brush That for More Than Sixty Years Has Won Him Honors". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 32. July 2, 1904. Page 3, columns 1-2. Retrieved December 17, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
296.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Watts, George Frederick". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 420.
297. "Blessed Eugenia (Eugénie) Joubert". UCAN Spirituality. ucanews.com. Archived from the original on November 19, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
298. Dingus, Lowell (2018). King of the Dinosaur Hunters: the life of John Bell Hatcher and the discoveries that shaped paleontology. Pegasus Books. pp. 3, 390–391. ISBN   9781681778655.
299. "DR. THEODOR HERZL DEAD.; Founder of the Zionist Movement Was Born in Budapest in 1860". The New York Times. July 4, 1904. p. 5. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
300. "ZIONIST LEADER DIES. Dr. Herzl, Founder of Movement, Passes Away at Vienna". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 34. July 4, 1904. Page 2, column 3. Retrieved December 17, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
301. Isseroff, Ami. "Theodor Herzl". Zionism and Israel - Biographies. Zionism-Israel Information Center. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
302. Zandberg, Esther (July 26, 2013). "Would Herzl Roll Over in His Grave?". Haaretz . Retrieved December 17, 2022.
303. Center for Israel Education (July 1, 2021). "This week in Israeli history: July 1–7". Lifestyles. St. Louis Jewish Light . Retrieved December 17, 2022.
304. "Czorda Bódog". Hungarian Biographical Lexicon 1000-1990 (in Hungarian). Retrieved December 15, 2022.
305. "Mr Joseph George EVANS (1837 - 1904)". Former Members. Parliament of New South Wales . Retrieved December 15, 2022.
306. "BAKUMATSUYA • Large Format Photo of Matsudaira Yasunao & Kyogoku Takaaki Taken in Hong Kong by Milton M. Miller (Old Japanese Photos / Photo Albums ) • Rare books & photos of Japan". www.bakumatsuya.com. Retrieved March 4, 2025.
307. "АБА́Й КУНАНБА́ЕВ" [ABAI KUNANBAEV]. Great Russian Encyclopedia (in Russian). Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
308. Notice de personne "Friedländer, Adolph (1851-1904)" [Person notice "Friedländer, Adolph (1851-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. August 29, 2011. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
309. Notice de personne "Blanc, Joseph (1846-1904)" [Person notice "Blanc, Joseph (1846-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. August 6, 2010. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
310. "LATE HEAD OF THE BOER REPUBLIC PASSES AWAY IN HIS HAVEN IN SWITZERLAND Close of Patriot's Remarkable Career Marks the End of an Epoch in South African History". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 44. July 14, 1904. Page 1, columns 5-7; page 3, columns 5-6. Retrieved December 20, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
311. "BOERS MOURN CHIEF'S DEATH Flags on All Government Buildings in Pretoria Are Placed at Half-Mast SORROW OF BURGHERS Memorial Services Will Be Held in Dutch Churches Throughout the Transvaal". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. July 15, 1904. Page 4, column 2. Retrieved December 16, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
     • "DEATH GRIEVES FRANCE. Passing of the Boer Patriarch Arouses Widespread Regret". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. July 15, 1904. Page 4, column 2. Retrieved December 16, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
     • "LAST HOURS OF KRUGER. Unconscious for Three Days Before Death Gave Relief". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. July 15, 1904. Page 4, column 2. Retrieved December 16, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
312. "RUSSIA LOSES NOTED AUTHOR. Czar's Empire Mourns the Death of Antoin Checkoff". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 47. July 17, 1904. Page 24, column 3. Retrieved December 20, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
313. Liukkonen, Petri. "Anton Chekhov". Authors' Calendar. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
314. "Obituary Notices of Fellow Deceased". Proceedings of the Royal Society . 75: 356–363. 1904–1905.
315. Notice de personne "Roberts, Isaac (1829-1904)" [Person notice "Roberts, Isaac (1829-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. November 20, 2018. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
316. Patient, Alan. "Herbert Campbell". People. London Remembers. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
317. "DEATH OF WILSON BARRETT. Actor Succumbs to the Effects of an Operation for Cancer". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 53. July 23, 1904. Page 14, column 5. Retrieved December 23, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
318.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Barrett, Wilson". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 434.
319. "Gamboa, Isaías (1872-1904)". Catálogo BNE (in Spanish). Retrieved December 16, 2022.
320. "Famous Naturalist Dead". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 56. July 26, 1904. Page 9, column 3. Retrieved December 24, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
321. Kabat, Alan R.; Coan, Eugene V. (2017). "The Life and Work of Rudolph Amandus Philippi (1808–1904)" (PDF). Malacologia . 60 (1−2): 12−13. doi:10.4002/040.060.0103. S2CID   90423282 . Retrieved December 16, 2022.
322. "REAR ADMIRAL TAYLOR GOES TO FINAL REST". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 57. July 27, 1904. Page 5, column 4. Retrieved December 24, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
323. "Taylor I (Destroyer No. 94)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Retrieved December 15, 2022.
324. "HARRISON, Richard Almgill 1824 – 1904". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
325. Pereira, Daniel (2022). "The Egon Petri Tradition". Piano Traditions Through Their Genealogy Trees. International Piano Archives at Maryland (IPAM), University of Maryland . Retrieved August 2, 2023.
326. "Dr. Eduard Hanslick Dead.; Austrian Musical Critic Once Was a Bitter Opponent of Wagner". The New York Times. August 8, 1904. Page 7, column 6. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
327. "Death Calls Famous Critic". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 69. August 8, 1904. Page 10, column 4. Retrieved April 11, 2024– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
328. "No. 27840". The London Gazette . September 29, 1905. p. 6583.
329. "What is the John Innes Society?". About Us. John Innes Society. 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
330. Newmann, Kate. "Joseph David Everett". Dictionary of Ulster Biography. Ulster History Circle . Retrieved August 2, 2023.
331. "Prof. Friedrich Ratzel". The New York Times. August 11, 1904. p. 7. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
332. Notice de personne "Ratzel, Friedrich (1844-1904)" [Person notice "Ratzel, Friedrich (1844-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. August 10, 2022. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
333. "The Battle Of The Yellow Sea". The Russo-Japanese War Research Society. russojapanesewar.com. 2002. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
334. "309725075". VIAF . OCLC . Retrieved August 2, 2023.
335. "M. WALDECK-ROUSSEAU DIES AFTER OPERATION; Famous Specialists Tried in Vain to Save ex-Premier's Life. PRIEST ARRIVED TOO LATE Was Summoned from Paris -- French Government Desires a National Funeral for the Dead Statesman". The New York Times. August 11, 1904. Page 7, column 5. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
336. "FORMER HEAD OF THE FRENCH MINISTRY DIES". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 72. August 11, 1904. Page 5, column 3. Retrieved April 11, 2024– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
337. "DEATH LIST OF A DAY.; Count Kawamura". The New York Times. August 16, 1904. Page 7, column 6. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
338. "Japan Loses a Noted Strategist". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 77. August 16, 1904. Page 3, column 6. Retrieved April 17, 2024– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
339. "Materials of IJN (Deck officers, in the cradle era)". Hiroshi Nishida (Misohito). 2002. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
340. "Renshaw, the Tennis Player, Dead". The New York Times. August 13, 1904. Page 7, column 6. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
341. "Famous Tennis Player Dies". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 74. August 13, 1904. Page 5, column 6. Retrieved April 11, 2024– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
342. "William Renshaw's GS Performance Timeline & Stats". db4tennis.com. September 20, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
343. "Wellesley, Elizabeth, Duchess of Wellington (1820-1904)". British Armorial Bindings. University of Toronto . Retrieved October 18, 2023.
344. "DEATH LIST OF A DAY.; John H. Kinkead". The New York Times. August 17, 1904. Page 7, column 6. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
345. McMullin, Thomas A.; Walker, David (1984). Biographical Directory of American Territorial Governors. Westport, Connecticut, and London: Meckler Publishing. pp.  3-4. ISBN   0-930466-11-X . Retrieved October 18, 2023– via Internet Archive.
346. "1904 Arlington Journal" (PDF). Arlington, Texas. p. 127. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 23, 2022. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
347. C. S. P. (August 25, 1904). "Col. Prentiss Ingraham". The Port Gibson Reveille. Vol. XXIX, no. 22. Page 1, column 4. Retrieved October 18, 2023– via Chronicling America.
348. Notice de personne "Allar, Gaudensi (1841-1904)" [Person notice "Allar, Gaudensi (1841-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. June 18, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
349. "Writer of Creole Stories Dead". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 84. August 23, 1904. Page 1, column 5. Retrieved June 5, 2024– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
350. "Kate Chopin". AmericanLiterature.com. 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2024.
351. "FANTIN-LATOUR IS DEAD.; Well-Known French Painter Expires Suddenly -- Some of His Works". The New York Times. August 28, 1904. Page 9, column 6. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
352. Lucie-Smith, Edward (1977). Henri Fantin-Latour. New York: Rizzoli.
353. "DEATH FREES FAMOUS TURK Former Sultan Murad V, Who Was Dethroned in Favor of Present Ruler, Passes Away CONFINED SINCE 1876 Eventful Life of the "Man With the Iron Mask" Ends in Constantinople Palace". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 92. August 31, 1904. Page 2, column 2. Retrieved May 2, 2024– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
354. Brookes, Douglas Scott (2010). The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem. University of Texas Press. p. 17. ISBN   978-0-292-78335-5.
355. Biography.com Editors (April 21, 2020) [Originally published 2 April 2014]. "Raden Adjeng Kartini Biography". Biography.com . A&E Television Networks . Retrieved June 13, 2024.
356. F. S. M. (October 1904). "Hudson RWHT". Obituary. The Mathematical Gazette . 3 (47). Mathematical Association: 73–75. doi:10.1017/S0025557200241454 . Retrieved June 13, 2024– via Cambridge University Press.
357. Notice de personne "Hudson, Ronald William Henry Turnbull (1876-....)" [Person notice "Hudson, Ronald William Henry Turnbull (1876-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. January 21, 1994. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
358. "Biographical Sketch of Caleb C. Harris". Wisconsin Blue Book 1895. 1895. p. 693.
359. "Dr C. C. Harris Dead". Waukesha Freeman . September 29, 1904. p. 1.
360. "COLSON, David Grant 1861 – 1904". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved June 13, 2024.

Further reading

• Gilbert, Martin. A History of the Twentieth Century: Volume 1 1900–1933 (1997); global coverage of politics, diplomacy and warfare; pp. 89–104.