1978 Asian Games

Last updated
VIII Asian Games
8th asiad.png
Host city Bangkok, Thailand
Nations25
Athletes3,842
Events199 in 19 sports
Opening9 December 1978
Closing20 December 1978
Opened by Bhumibol Adulyadej
King of Thailand
Athlete's Oath Preeda Chullamondhol [1]
Torch lighter Panomkorn Pladchurnil [1]
Ratchaneewan Bulakul
Main venue National Stadium
Website ocasia.org (archived)

The 8th Asian Games (Thai : กีฬาเอเชียนเกมส์ครั้งที่ 8), also known as Bangkok 1978 (Thai : กรุงเทพมหานคร 1978), were held from 9 to 20 December 1978, in Bangkok, Thailand. Originally, the host city was Singapore but Singapore dropped its plan to host the Games due to financial problems. Then Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, was decided to host the 8th Games. But Islamabad also dropped its plan to host the Asian Games due to conflicts with Bangladesh and India. The Imperial State of Iran withdrew because of the Iranian revolution.

Contents

Thailand offered to help and the Asiad therefore was held in Bangkok. On the political front, Israel was expelled from the Asian Games. A total number of 3,842 athletes, coming from 25 countries, competed in these Asian Games. Debuting sports were archery and bowling. [2]

Sports

Participating nations

25 out of 32 Olympic Council of Asia members participated in these games. Iran sent only one official and did not participate in the games due to the political situation in Iran at the time. Democratic Kampuchea also did not send any athletes and were represented by two officials. [1]

Number of athletes by National Olympic Committees (by highest to lowest)

Medal table

The top ten ranked NOCs at these Games are listed below. The host nation, Thailand, is highlighted.

  *   Host nation (Thailand)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan  (JPN)705949178
2Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)515446151
3Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea  (KOR)18203169
4Flag of North Korea (1948-1992).svg  North Korea  (PRK)15131543
5Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)*11121942
6Flag of India.svg  India  (IND)1111628
7Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)871833
8Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan  (PAK)44917
9Flag of the Philippines (1936-1985, 1986-1998).svg  Philippines  (PHI)44614
10Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg  Iraq  (IRQ)24612
11–19 Remaining 7112139
Totals (19 entries)201199226626

References

  1. 1 2 3 Robert, Godfrey (10 December 1978). "Pomp and Pageantry Fit for a King". The Straits Times. p. 30. Retrieved 11 January 2026.
  2. "8th Asian Games Bangkok 1978". Olympic Council of Asia. Archived from the original on 2012-06-20. Retrieved 12 July 2012.