1986 NCAA Division I-A football season

Last updated

1986 NCAA Division I-A season
NCAA primary logo 1980.svg
Number of teams105 [1]
Preseason AP No. 1 Oklahoma
Postseason
Bowl games 18
Heisman Trophy Vinny Testaverde (quarterback, Miami (FL))
Champion(s) Penn State (AP, Coaches, FWAA)
Division I-A football seasons
  1985
1987  

The 1986 NCAA Division I-A football season ended with Penn State winning the national championship. Coached by Joe Paterno, they defeated Miami (Fl) 14–10 in the Fiesta Bowl. This Fiesta Bowl was the first in the game's history to decide the national championship, launching it into the top tier of bowls.

Contents

Miami came into the game No. 1 and Penn State No. 2. In a move that would come to symbolize the game for years to come, Miami arrived wearing combat fatigues while Penn State arrived wearing suits and ties.

Despite all the hype surrounding Miami, Penn State's defense harassed and harried Heisman Trophy winner Vinny Testaverde throughout the Fiesta Bowl. The Hurricanes committed seven turnovers, including five interceptions thrown by Testaverde – the last of which, in the end zone with 18 seconds left, won the game for the Nittany Lions.

Conference and program changes

School1985 Conference1986 Conference
Northern Illinois Huskies MAC I-A Independent
Tulsa Golden Hurricane Missouri Valley I-A Independent
Wichita State Shockers Missouri Valley I-A Independent

Rule changes

Conference standings

1986 Atlantic Coast Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 17 Clemson $511822
NC State 520831
North Carolina 520741
Georgia Tech 330551
Maryland 231551
Wake Forest 250560
Duke 250470
Virginia 250380
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1986 Big Eight Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 3 Oklahoma $7001110
Colorado 610660
No. 5 Nebraska 5201020
Oklahoma State 430650
Iowa State 340650
Missouri 250380
Kansas State 160290
Kansas 070380
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1986 Big Ten Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 8 Michigan +7101120
No. 7 Ohio State +7101030
No. 16 Iowa 530930
Minnesota 530660
Michigan State 440650
Indiana 350660
Illinois 350470
Northwestern 260470
Purdue 260380
Wisconsin 260390
  • + Conference co-champions
Rankings from AP Poll
1986 Mid-American Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Miami (OH) $620840
Toledo 530740
Bowling Green 530560
Kent State 530560
Ball State 440650
Eastern Michigan 440650
Central Michigan 440550
Western Michigan 350380
Ohio 0801100
  • $ Conference champion
1986 Pacific Coast Athletic Association football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
San Jose State $7001020
Fresno State 610920
Long Beach State 430650
UNLV 340650
Utah State 340380
Pacific (CA) 250470
Cal State Fullerton 250390
New Mexico State 1601100
  • $ Conference champion
1986 Pacific-10 Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 4 Arizona State $5111011
No. 14 UCLA 521831
No. 18 Washington 521831
No. 11 Arizona 530930
Stanford 530840
USC 530750
Oregon 350560
Washington State 261371
California 270290
Oregon State 160380
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1986 Southeastern Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 10 LSU $510930
No. 6 Auburn 4201020
No. 9 Alabama 4201030
Georgia 420840
Ole Miss 420831
Tennessee 330750
Mississippi State 240650
Kentucky 240551
Florida 240650
Vanderbilt 0601100
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1986 Southwest Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 13 Texas A&M $710930
No. 15 Arkansas 620930
No. 12 Baylor 620930
Texas Tech 530750
SMU 530650
Texas 440560
Rice 260470
TCU 170380
Houston 0801100
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1986 Western Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
San Diego State $710840
BYU 620850
Air Force 520650
Hawaii 440750
Colorado State 440650
Wyoming 440660
New Mexico 250480
UTEP 260480
Utah 170290
  • $ Conference champion
1986 NCAA Division I-A independents football records
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 1 Penn State    1200
No. 2 Miami (FL)    1110
No. 20 Virginia Tech    921
No. 19 Boston College    930
Tulsa    740
Florida State    741
Army    650
Southwestern Louisiana    650
Southern Miss    650
Temple    650
Pittsburgh    551
Rutgers    551
Cincinnati    560
Notre Dame    560
Syracuse    560
South Carolina    362
Tulane    470
West Virginia    470
Louisville    380
Navy    380
Wichita State    380
East Carolina    290
Northern Illinois    290
Memphis State    1100
Rankings from AP Poll

I-AA team wins over I-A teams

Italics denotes I-AA teams.

DateVisiting teamHome teamSiteResultAttendanceRef.
August 30No. 11 (I-AA)  Louisiana Tech Tulsa Skelly StadiumTulsa, Oklahoma  22–17  25,667 [2]
August 30 Cal State Fullerton No. 2 (I-AA)  Nevada Mackay StadiumReno, Nevada  3–49  13,062 [2]
September 13 Akron Kent State Dix StadiumKent, Ohio (Wagon Wheel) 17–7  19,000 [2]
September 13No. 7 (I-AA)  Arkansas State Memphis State Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, Tennessee (Paint Bucket Bowl) 30–10  36,510 [2]
September 13 Marshall Ohio Peden StadiumAthens, Ohio (Battle for the Bell) 21–7  16,400 [2]
September 13 Northern Iowa Kansas State KSU StadiumManhattan, Kansas  17–0  28,820 [2]
September 20 Cal State Fullerton Idaho Kibbie DomeMoscow, Idaho  17–25  12,500 [2]
September 20 Morehead State Wichita State Cessna StadiumWichita, Kansas  36–35  13,252 [2]
September 20 Southwest Texas State Rice Rice StadiumHouston, Texas 31–6  10,000 [2]
September 27 Western Illinois Northern Illinois Huskie StadiumDeKalb, Illinois  10–0  26,364 [2]
October 18 Holy Cross Army Michie StadiumWest Point, New York  17–14  40,884 [2]
October 18 North Texas State TCU Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, Texas  24–20  16,021 [2]
October 18No. 17 (I-AA)  Penn Navy Navy–Marine Corps Memorial StadiumAnnapolis, Maryland  30–26  23,959 [2]
November 1No. 10 (I-AA)  William & Mary Virginia Scott StadiumCharlottesville, Virginia  41–37  35,100 [2]
November 8 Illinois State Wichita State Cessna Stadium • Wichita, Kansas 17–10  4,233 [2]
November 15No. 12 (I-AA)  Delaware Navy Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium • Annapolis, Maryland 27–14  30,089 [2]
#Rankings from AP Poll released prior to game.

Regular season

September

Defending champion Oklahoma was No. 1 in the preseason AP Poll, followed by No. 2 Michigan, No. 3 Miami, No. 4 UCLA, and No. 5 Alabama. Alabama beat No. 9 Ohio State 16–10 in the Kickoff Classic on August 27 and Miami won 34–14 at South Carolina on August 30, but no new poll was taken the following week.

September 6: No. 1 Oklahoma hosted No. 4 UCLA and overwhelmed the Bruins 38–3. No. 2 Michigan had not begun its season. No. 3 Miami won 23–15 at Florida, No. 5 Alabama defeated Vanderbilt 42–10, and No. 6 Penn State beat Temple 45–15. The next AP Poll featured No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Miami, No. 3 Michigan, No. 4 Alabama, and No. 5 Penn State.

September 13: No. 1 Oklahoma and No. 5 Penn State were idle. No. 2 Miami dominated Texas Tech 61–11, No. 3 Michigan won 24–23 at Notre Dame in Lou Holtz's first game as the Fighting Irish head coach, and No. 4 Alabama beat Southern Mississippi 31–17. The top five remained the same in the next poll.

September 20: No. 1 Oklahoma had its second consecutive blowout win, 63–0 over Minnesota. No. 2 Miami was idle. No. 3 Michigan beat Oregon State 31–12, but still slipped a few spots in the next poll. No. 4 Alabama won 21–7 at No. 13 Florida. No. 5 Penn State also fell to a lower ranking despite a win (26–14 at Boston College). No. 6 Nebraska, which defeated Illinois 59–14, moved into the top five: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Miami, No. 3 Alabama, No. 4 Nebraska, and No. 5 Michigan.

September 27: In a highly anticipated matchup, No. 1 Oklahoma faced off against No. 2 Miami, the only team which had defeated them in 1985. The Sooners were no luckier this year than last, as Vinny Testaverde led the Hurricanes to a 28–16 victory. This was a major blow for the Sooners, who would finish the 1986 season ranked first in all four major defensive statistical categories – a feat not to be duplicated until 2012, by Alabama – but remained stuck behind Miami in the polls for the rest of the year. No. 3 Alabama was idle. No. 4 Nebraska beat Oregon 48–14, No. 5 Michigan squeaked past No. 20 Florida State 20–18, and No. 6 Penn State won 42–17 over East Carolina. The top five in the next poll was No. 1 Miami, No. 2 Alabama, No. 3 Nebraska, No. 4 Michigan, and No. 5 Penn State.

October

October 4: No. 1 Miami shut out Northern Illinois 34–0, No. 2 Alabama beat Notre Dame 28–10, No. 3 Nebraska won 27–24 in a back-and-forth game at South Carolina, No. 4 Michigan defeated Wisconsin 34–17, and No. 5 Penn State beat Rutgers 31–6. The top five remained the same in the next poll.

October 11: No. 1 Miami won 58–14 at West Virginia, No. 2 Alabama blanked Memphis 37–0, No. 3 Nebraska beat Oklahoma State 30–10, and No. 4 Michigan defeated Michigan State 27–6. No. 5 Penn State needed a late comeback to beat Cincinnati 23–17, and No. 6 Oklahoma, which bounced back with a 47–12 victory over Texas, moved ahead of the Nittany Lions in the next poll: No. 1 Miami, No. 2 Alabama, No. 3 Nebraska, No. 4 Michigan, and No. 5 Oklahoma.

October 18: No. 1 Miami won 45–13 at Cincinnati, No. 2 Alabama defeated Tennessee 56–28, and No. 3 Nebraska beat Missouri 48–17. A No. 1 vs No. 2 matchup the previous season between Iowa and Michigan had decided the race for the 1986 Rose Bowl; in the 1986 rematch, the No. 4-ranked Wolverines got revenge on the No. 8-ranked Hawkeyes with a 20–17 win. No. 5 Oklahoma shut out Oklahoma State 19–0, and the top five remained the same in the next poll.

October 25: No. 1 Miami was idle, while No. 6 Penn State defeated No. 2 Alabama 23–3 in Tuscaloosa. The Hurricanes and the Nittany Lions both played relatively weak schedules with the exceptions of powerhouses Oklahoma and Alabama, and their upset victories bolstered their national championship aspirations. [3] [4] No. 3 Nebraska fell 20–10 at Colorado. No. 4 Michigan won 38–14 at Indiana. No. 5 Oklahoma achieved their second consecutive shutout, 38–0 at Iowa State, and No. 7 Auburn beat No. 13 Mississippi State 35–6. The top five in the next poll were No. 1 Miami, No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Michigan, No. 4 Oklahoma, and No. 5 Auburn.

November

November 1: The top four teams all won easily. No. 1 Miami defeated No. 20 Florida State 41–23, No. 2 Penn State shut out West Virginia 19–0, No. 3 Michigan overwhelmed Illinois 69–13, and No. 4 Oklahoma crushed Kansas 64–3. However, No. 5 Auburn blew a 17–0 lead in an 18–17 loss at Florida. No. 6 Washington matched up against No. 7 Arizona State, and the Sun Devils won 34–21 to take over first place in the Pac-10. They had already beaten both USC and UCLA in Los Angeles, the first Pacific-10 conference team to do so in the same year. The top five in the next poll were No. 1 Miami, No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Michigan, No. 4 Oklahoma, and No. 5 Arizona State.

November 8: No. 1 Miami won 37–10 at Pittsburgh. No. 2 Penn State barely got past Maryland 17–15, with the Terrapins falling short on a last-minute two-point conversion attempt. The AP voters were more impressed by No. 3 Michigan's 31–7 victory at Purdue, and the Wolverines moved up in the next poll. No. 4 Oklahoma and No. 5 Arizona State won in lopsided shutouts, 77–0 over Missouri and 49–0 over California. (This was the latest episode in a difficult year for Cal coach Joe Kapp, who had unzipped his pants in front of the Seattle media following an embarrassing 50–18 loss against Washington in October and would be fired after the season.) The Sun Devils’ victory allowed them to clinch the Pac-10 title and a Rose Bowl berth. The next poll featured No. 1 Miami, No. 2 Michigan, No. 3 Penn State, No. 4 Oklahoma, and No. 5 Arizona State.

November 15: No. 1 Miami beat Tulsa 23–10. Minnesota was a 25–point underdog in a road game against No. 2 Michigan; the Gophers had not defeated the Wolverines since 1977. [5] Nevertheless, Michigan trailed in the fourth quarter and scored a touchdown to tie the game at 17 with only two minutes to go. On the ensuing Minnesota possession, quarterback Rickey Foggie scrambled to put Chip Lohmiller in field goal position; Lohmiller connected for a 20–17 Gophers victory. [5] No. 3 Penn State had another close one, stopping Notre Dame 24–19 after the Irish had driven to the Lions’ 6-yard line with a minute left. No. 4 Oklahoma blanked Colorado 28–0; the Sooners had outscored their last five opponents 226–3. No. 5 Arizona State defeated Wichita State 52–6, and No. 6 Nebraska overwhelmed Kansas 70–0. The next poll featured No. 1 Miami, No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Arizona State, and No. 5 Nebraska.

November 22: No. 1 Miami was idle. No. 2 Penn State finished an undefeated regular season with a 34–14 victory over Pittsburgh. No. 3 Oklahoma and No. 5 Nebraska met in Lincoln to decide the Big 8 title and an Orange Bowl berth. The Sooners entered the fourth quarter trailing by ten points, but came back to win 20–17 on a field goal with time running out. No. 4 Arizona State lost 34–17 at Arizona. No. 6 Michigan and No. 7 Ohio State, both undefeated in Big Ten play, met to determine who would be the Sun Devils’ Rose Bowl opponent. Quarterback Jim Harbaugh guaranteed a Michigan victory: "We don't care where we play the game. I hate to say it, but we could play it in the parking lot. We could play the game at 12 noon or midnight. We're going to be jacked up." [6] This game also was decided by a late field goal, but this time it was an Ohio State miss which gave Michigan a 26–24 victory. No. 8 LSU, who had already clinched the SEC title and a Sugar Bowl berth, defeated Notre Dame 21–19. The next poll featured No. 1 Miami, No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Michigan, and No. 5 LSU.

November 27–29: No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Oklahoma, and No. 4 Michigan had finished their seasons. No. 1 Miami finished undefeated with a 36–10 win over East Carolina, and No. 5 LSU completed their schedule by defeating Tulane 37–17. The last remaining major conference race was also decided this week, as No. 10 Texas A&M clinched the SWC title and a Cotton Bowl berth with a 16–3 victory at Texas. The top five remained the same in the final poll of the regular season.

No. 1 and No. 2 Progress

WEEKSNo. 1No. 2Event
PRE Oklahoma Michigan Miami 23, Florida 15Sep 6
1–3OklahomaMiamiMiami 28, Oklahoma 16Sep 27
4–7Miami Alabama Penn State 23, Alabama 3Oct 25
8–9MiamiPenn StatePenn State 17, Maryland 15Nov 8
10MiamiMichigan Minnesota 20, Michigan 17Nov 15
11–13MiamiPenn StatePenn State 14, Miami 10Jan 2

Notable rivalry games

Arkansas' victory over Texas was the Razorbacks' first win in Austin since 1966.

Bowl games

With Arizona State having clinched the Rose Bowl berth on November 8, and the Fiesta Bowl and Citrus Bowl scrambling to bid for the No. 1 Miami (Florida) vs. No. 2 Penn State Game, the Cotton Bowl struck an agreement to take the loser of the Michigan-Ohio State game. [6] All the bowl games attempted to line up participants before the official bids were extended on November 22. The Sugar Bowl agreed to take the loser of the Oklahoma-Nebraska game to match the SEC winner, and the Orange Bowl agreed to take the second place SWC team to match the Big 8 winner. The Citrus Bowl, which moved to January 1, got a second place SEC team in Auburn, and, what they hoped would be a good matchup, in 7–2 USC. The Trojans would lose to UCLA and Notre Dame after they were invited.

National championship:

New Year's Day bowls:

Other bowls:

Polls

Final AP Poll

  1. Penn State
  2. Miami (FL)
  3. Oklahoma
  4. Arizona State
  5. Nebraska
  6. Auburn
  7. Ohio State
  8. Michigan
  9. Alabama
  10. LSU
  11. Arizona
  12. Baylor
  13. Texas A&M
  14. UCLA
  15. Arkansas
  16. Iowa
  17. Clemson
  18. Washington
  19. Boston College
  20. Virginia Tech

Final Coaches Poll

  1. Penn State
  2. Miami (FL)
  3. Oklahoma
  4. Nebraska
  5. Arizona St.
  6. Ohio St.
  7. Michigan
  8. Auburn
  9. Alabama
  10. Arizona
  11. LSU
  12. Texas A&M
  13. Baylor
  14. UCLA
  15. Iowa
  16. Arkansas
  17. Washington
  18. Boston College
  19. Clemson
  20. Florida St.

Awards

Heisman Trophy voting

The Heisman Trophy is given to the year's most outstanding player

PlayerSchoolPosition1st2nd3rdTotal
Vinny Testaverde Miami (FL) QB67876272,213
Paul Palmer Temple RB28207174672
Jim Harbaugh Michigan QB25136111458
Brian Bosworth Oklahoma LB913696395
Gordie Lockbaum Holy Cross RB323968242
Brent Fullwood Auburn RB44527129
Cornelius Bennett Alabama LB3292996
D. J. Dozier Penn State RB0233177
Kevin Sweeney Fresno State QB6162373
Chris Spielman Ohio State LB592760

Other major awards

Attendances

Average home attendance top 3:

RankTeamAverage
1 Michigan Wolverines 105,210
2 Tennessee Volunteers 91,902
3 Ohio State Buckeyes 89,368

Source: [7]

References

  1. "1986 NCAA Division IA Football Power Ratings". Jhowell.net. May 11, 1999. Retrieved August 3, 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "FCS wins vs. FBS teams: All-time victories, upsets, wins vs. ranked teams". NCAA.com. September 7, 2025. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
  3. Looney, Douglas S. – A Midseason Run For Respect. Penn State made believers out of 'Bama and gave two minor bowls major hopes for New Year's Day. Sports Illustrated, November 3, 1986.
  4. Reilly, Rick – It Only Hurts For A Little While. Just ask Cincinnati or any number of other college football have-nots who, week after week, are willing to serve as fodder for powerhouses like Miami and Penn State, most of whom have discovered that a prerequisite for a trip to the top of the polls—and into a major bowl game—is a cream-puff schedule. Sports Illustrated, November 24, 1986
  5. 1 2 Neff, Craig – Bo Tries On A Tie, Gets A Boot. Sports Illustrated, November 24, 1986
  6. 1 2 Hersch, Hank – Short On Style, But Plenty Long On Substance. Sports Illustrated, December 1, 1986
  7. https://s3.amazonaws.com/fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/football_records/Attend.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]