1992 Montreal Expos season

Last updated

1992  Montreal Expos
League National League
Division East
Ballpark Olympic Stadium
City Montreal
Record87–75
Divisional place2nd
Owners Claude Brochu
General managers Dan Duquette
Managers Felipe Alou
Television CTV Television Network
The Sports Network
(Dave Van Horne, Ken Singleton)

SRC
RDS Network
(Claude Raymond, Raymond Lebrun, Denis Casavant, Rodger Brulotte)
Radio CIQC (English)
(Dave Van Horne, Bobby Winkles, Ken Singleton, Elliott Price)

CKAC (French)
(Jacques Doucet, Rodger Brulotte)
  1991 Seasons 1993  

The 1992 Montreal Expos season was the 24th season in franchise history. They finished the season with a 87–75 record, good for second place in the National League East, 9 games behind the Pittsburgh Pirates.

Contents

Offseason

Spring training

The Expos held spring training at West Palm Beach Municipal Stadium in West Palm Beach, Florida – a facility they shared with the Atlanta Braves. It was their 16th season at the stadium; they had conducted spring training there from 1969 to 1972 and since 1981.

Regular season

Season standings

NL East
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Pittsburgh Pirates 9666.59353284338
Montreal Expos 8775.537943384437
St. Louis Cardinals 8379.5121345363843
Chicago Cubs 7884.4811843383546
New York Mets 7290.4442441403150
Philadelphia Phillies 7092.4322641402952

Record vs. opponents


Sources:
TeamATLCHCCINHOULADMONNYMPHIPITSDSFSTL
Atlanta 10–29–913–512–64–87–56–67–513–511–76–6
Chicago 2–105–78–46–67–119–99–98–105–78–411–7
Cincinnati 9–97–510–811–75–77–57–56–611–710–87–5
Houston 5–134–88–1013–58–45–78–46–67–1112–65–7
Los Angeles 6–126–67–115–134–85–75–75–79–97–114–8
Montreal 8–411–77–54–88–412–69–99–98–45–76–12
New York 5–79–95–77–57–56–126–124–144–810–29–9
Philadelphia 6-69–95–74–87–59–912–65–133–93–97–11
Pittsburgh 5–710–86–66–67–59–914–413–55–76–615–3
San Diego 5–137–57–1111–79–94–88–49–37–511–74–8
San Francisco 7–114–88–106–1211–77–52–109–36–67–115–7
St. Louis 6–67–115–77–58–412–69–911–73–158–47–5

Opening Day starters

Notable transactions

Roster

1992 Montreal Expos
Roster
PitchersCatchers

Infielders

Outfielders

Other batters

Manager

Coaches

Game log

1992 Game Log
April
#DateOpponentScoreWinLossSaveAttendanceRecord
1April 6@ Pirates 2–0 Drabek (1–0) Martínez (0–1) Mason (1)48,8000–1
2April 8@ Pirates 4–2 Smith (1–0) Gardner (0–1) Belinda (1)7,0750–2
3April 9@ Pirates 8–3 Nabholz (1–0) Walk (0–1)10,3421–2
4April 10@ Mets 4–0 Hill (1–0) Gooden (0–1)47,2182–2
5April 11@ Mets 9–2 Martínez (1–1) Cone (0–1)22,9673–2
6April 12@ Mets 8–2 C. Haney (1–0) Saberhagen (0–2)21,6364–2
7April 13 Cardinals 3–2 Gardner (1–1) Cormier (0–1) Wetteland (1)40,9075–2
8April 14 Cardinals 3–1 Osborne (1–0) Nabholz (1–1) L. Smith (2)12,8745–3
9April 15 Cardinals 4–2 Tewksbury (1–0) Hill (1–1) L. Smith (3)10,0955–4
10April 17 Mets 10–2 Cone (1–1) Martínez (1–2)22,4065–5
11April 18 Mets 8–6 Landrum (1–0) Innis (1–1) Wetteland (2)14,8476–5
12April 19 Mets 11–6 Young (2–0) Fassero (0–1)13,7396–6
13April 20 Pirates 11–1 Tomlin (3–0) Hill (1–2)12,3516–7
14April 21 Pirates 8–7 Palacios (1–0) C. Haney (1–1) Mason (3)7,0136–8
15April 22 Pirates 2–0 Drabek (3–1) Martínez (1–3)8,4216–9
16April 23 Pirates 6–3 Gardner (2–1) Smith (3–1) Wetteland (3)5,8067–9
17April 24@ Cardinals 4–3 Olivares (2–2) Wetteland (0–1)23,1877–10
18April 25@ Cardinals 2 – 1 (17) Tewksbury (2–0) Rojas (0–1)24,8497–11
19April 26@ Cardinals 6–0 C. Haney (2–1) Cormier (0–3)25,6228–11
20April 27@ Giants 2–1 Burba (1–2) Martínez (1–4) Brantley (1)8,0448–12
21April 28@ Giants 2 – 1 (10) Brantley (1–0) Sampen (0–1)8,1448–13
22April 29@ Padres 7–2 Greg Harris (1–1) Nabholz (1–2)9,7048–14
23April 30@ Padres 9–3 Hill (2–2) Benes (2–2)31,1399–14
May
#DateOpponentScoreWinLossSaveAttendanceRecord
24May 5 Padres 5–2 Martínez (2–4) Greg Harris (1–2)6,55510–14
25May 6 Padres 4–3 Hill (3–2) Benes (2–3) Wetteland (4)7,98411–14
26May 8 Giants 6–3 Wilson (2–2) Fassero (0–2) Brantley (2)13,28111–15
27May 9 Giants 9–3 Nabholz (2–2) Black (0–1)9,40312–15
28May 10 Giants 8 – 3 (11) Brantley (2–0) Landrum (1–1)11,27512–16
29May 11 Dodgers 6 – 5 (10) Fassero (1–2) Wilson (0–3)7,07513–16
30May 12 Dodgers 2–0 Kevin Gross (1–3) C. Haney (2–2)10,17013–17
31May 13 Dodgers 5–1 Gardner (3–1) Hershiser (2–3) Wetteland (5)17,56214–17
32May 15@ Braves 4–2 Mercker (1–0) Nabholz (2–3) Stanton (3)37,55114–18
33May 16@ Braves 7–1 Martínez (3–4) Avery (1–4) Rojas (1)40,50415–18
34May 17@ Braves 5–4 Hill (4–2) Glavine (6–2) Wetteland (6)41,48016–18
35May 18 Reds 2–1 Bankhead (4–1) Gardner (3–2) Charlton (9)13,47016–19
36May 19 Reds 7–4 Henry (1–1) Wetteland (0–2) Dibble (6)8,76016–20
37May 20 Reds 6–5 Rojas (1–1) Dibble (0–2)9,65117–20
38May 22 Braves 7–1 Martínez (4–4) Glavine (6–3)20,31318–20
39May 23 Braves 7–6 Fassero (2–2) Stanton (0–2) Wetteland (7)15,91819–20
40May 24 Braves 2–1 Smoltz (4–4) Gardner (3–3)27,68219–21
41May 25 Astros 10–8 Henry (1–4) C. Haney (2–3) D. Jones (10)5,76519–22
42May 26 Astros 9–4 Boever (1–1) Nabholz (2–4) D. Jones (11)10,09319–23
43May 27 Astros 8–5 Martínez (5–4) Portugal (4–2) Wetteland (8)10,11020–23
44May 29@ Reds 3 – 2 (11) Bankhead (5–1) Sampen (0–2)12,70420–24
45May 30@ Reds 9–4 Browning (4–3) Gardner (3–4)27,22620–25
46May 31@ Reds 6–2 Nabholz (3–4) Rijo (1–4)29,95421–25
June
#DateOpponentScoreWinLossSaveAttendanceRecord
47June 1@ Astros 7–1 Martínez (6–4) Kile (2–6)7,54422–25
48June 2@ Astros 6–0 Portugal (5–2) Sampen (0–3)8,23822–26
49June 3@ Astros 5–3 Harnisch (3–5) Hill (4–3) D. Jones (13)8,23922–27
50June 5 Cubs 10–4 Jackson (1–7) Gardner (3–5) Scanlan (2)22–28
51June 5 Cubs 6–2 Nabholz (4–4) Maddux (5–6) Wetteland (9)20,24423–28
52June 7 Cubs 3–2 Fassero (3–2) Scanlan (1–2)26,51124–28
53June 8 Mets 6–0 Hill (5–3) Young (2–4)11,13225–28
54June 9 Mets 6–5 Franco (4–0) Fassero (3–3)12,58125–29
55June 10 Mets 8–2 Gardner (4–5) Cone (5–4)11,83926–29
56June 12@ Cubs 5–2 McElroy (3–3) Martínez (6–5) Bullinger (3)33,48326–30
57June 13@ Cubs 4–3 Castillo (5–5) Nabholz (4–5) Bullinger (4)32,85726–31
58June 14@ Cubs 5–1 Jackson (2–7) Hill (5–4)31,36726–32
59June 15@ Mets 4–1 Gardner (5–5) Young (2–5) Wetteland (10)18,73327–32
60June 16@ Mets 5–2 Cone (6–4) Hurst (0–1)18,88027–33
61June 17@ Mets 5–2 Martínez (7–5) Fernandez (5–7) Rojas (2)20,26928–33
62June 18@ Pirates 4–0 Nabholz (5–5) Palacios (3–2) Fassero (1)20,51229–33
63June 19@ Pirates 2–1 Hill (6–4) Drabek (5–5) Wetteland (11)22,09130–33
64June 20@ Pirates 4–3 Gardner (6–5) Smith (5–6) Wetteland (12)31,61431–33
65June 21@ Pirates 5–4 Robinson (2–0) Martínez (7–6) Belinda (10)20,13831–34
66June 22 Phillies 5–3 Combs (1–0) Barnes (0–1) Mitch Williams (15)15,15731–35
67June 23 Phillies 5–0 Schilling (6–4) Nabholz (5–6)30,31331–36
68June 24 Phillies 8–1 Hill (7–4) Weston (0–1)17,42232–36
69June 25 Pirates 6–2 Martínez (8–6) Smith (5–7) Rojas (3)23,01433–36
70June 26 Pirates 12–4 Robinson (3–0) Gardner (6–6) Belinda (11)20,14633–37
71June 27 Pirates 9–0 Barnes (1–1) Tomlin (10–4)24,79334–37
72June 29@ Phillies 5–4 Mulholland (8–4) Fassero (3–4) Mitch Williams (17)27,42634–38
73June 30@ Phillies 7–2 Hill (8–4) Mike Williams (0–1)22,28235–38
July
#DateOpponentScoreWinLossSaveAttendanceRecord
74July 1@ Phillies 6–3 Martínez (9–6) Abbott (0–10) Wetteland (13)41,22236–38
75July 2@ Padres 3–2 Gardner (7–6) Benes (6–6) Wetteland (14)13,85937–38
76July 3@ Padres 6–4 Seminara (4–2) Barnes (1–2) Andersen (1)24,47637–39
77July 4@ Padres 3 – 2 (10) Wetteland (1–2) Meléndez (5–6) Rojas (4)29,30438–39
78July 5@ Padres 4 – 3 (10) Rojas (2–1) Scott (1–1)18,84039–39
79July 6@ Dodgers 8–3 Kip Gross (1–0) Martínez (9–7)39–40
80July 6@ Dodgers 4–3 Hershiser (7–6) Fassero (3–5) Gott (3)34,16939–41
81July 7@ Dodgers 4–1 Gardner (8–6) Kevin Gross (4–9) Wetteland (15)40–41
82July 7@ Dodgers 4–0 Hurst (1–1) Crews (0–1) Wetteland (16)26,51141–41
83July 8@ Dodgers 1 – 0 (11) Candiotti (7–7) Valdez (0–1)41–42
84July 8@ Dodgers 4–1 Risley (1–0) Astacio (1–1) Rojas (5)27,60142–42
85July 9@ Giants 6 – 5 (12) Wetteland (2–2) Righetti (1–6)10,29943–42
86July 10@ Giants 3–2 Hill (9–4) Wilson (6–9) Rojas (6)12,00744–42
87July 11@ Giants 3–0 Black (7–2) Martínez (9–8)23,63144–43
88July 12@ Giants 4–0 Swift (7–1) Gardner (8–7)18,59744–44
89July 16 Padres 7–4 Hill (7–4) Hurst (8–6) Wetteland (17)30,79045–44
90July 17 Padres 3–0 Nabholz (6–6) Benes (7–8) Wetteland (18)31,12346–44
91July 18 Padres 10–3 Seminara (5–2) Martínez (9–9)32,37046–45
92July 19 Padres 9–2 Lefferts (11–6) Gardner (8–8)25,82146–46
93July 20 Giants 2–1 Barnes (2–2) Rapp (0–1) Wetteland (19)17,31547–46
94July 21 Giants 5–1 Hill (11–4) Black (8–3) Rojas (7)25,71948–46
95July 22 Giants 4–1 Swift (8–2) Nabholz (6–7)26,82248–47
96July 24 Dodgers 4–3 Martínez (10–9) R. Martínez (5–8) Wetteland (20)25,18049–47
97July 25 Dodgers 4–1 Gardner (9–8) Ojeda (5–5) Wetteland (21)41,93550–47
98July 26 Dodgers 4–3 Rojas (3–1) Wilson (2–5)46,62051–47
99July 27@ Cardinals 6–4 Hill (12–4) Olivares (6–6) Wetteland (22)24,86352–47
100July 28@ Cardinals 7–4 Fassero (4–5) Osborne (7–6)24,33053–47
101July 29@ Cardinals 4–1 L. Smith (3–3) Martínez (10–10)28,49553–48
102July 30 Phillies 7–2 Gardner (10–8) Mathews (0–1)28,10654–48
103July 31 Phillies 2–0 Mulholland (11–7) Barnes (2–3)30,47054–49
August
#DateOpponentScoreWinLossSaveAttendanceRecord
104August 1 Phillies 4–2 Schilling (10–6) Hill (12–5) Mitch Williams (20)30,51154–50
105August 2 Phillies 1–0 Nabholz (7–7) Rivera (0–2) Wetteland (23)28,64555–50
106August 3 Cubs 3–2 Martínez (11–10) Castillo (6–8) Wetteland (24)24,33856–50
107August 4 Cubs 8–6 McElroy (4–6) Sampen (0–4) Assenmacher (6)31,70456–51
108August 5 Cubs 5–3 Barnes (3–3) Patterson (1–2) Wetteland (25)23,61757–51
109August 6@ Phillies 7–4 Hill (13–5) Schilling (10–7) Wetteland (26)18,84858–51
110August 7@ Phillies 3–1 Rivera (1–2) Nabholz (7–8) Mitch Williams (21)22,67358–52
111August 8@ Phillies 6–1 Martínez (12–10) Abbott (1–13)26,33859–52
112August 9@ Phillies 6–2 Gardner (11–8) Mathews (0–2) Rojas (8)25,68360–52
113August 10@ Cubs 11–0 Barnes (4–3) Robinson (2–1)32,91161–52
114August 11@ Cubs 3 – 2 (17) Sampen (1–4) Robinson (2–2)31,52862–52
115August 12@ Cubs 3–1 Nabholz (8–8) Morgan (10–6) Rojas (9)29,98463–52
116August 14 Cardinals 4–1 Martínez (13–10) Cormier (3–10) Wetteland (27)36,34364–52
117August 15 Cardinals 6–4 Tewksbury (12–5) Wetteland (2–3) L. Smith (29)31,18564–53
118August 16 Cardinals 5–2 Osborne (9–6) Barnes (4–4) L. Smith (30)36,40564–54
119August 18 Braves 5–1 Leibrandt (10–4) Hill (13–6)32,92064–55
120August 19 Braves 4–2 Glavine (19–3) Nabholz (8–9) Stanton (6)27,23564–56
121August 20 Braves 3–2 Fassero (5–5) Peña (1–6)23,89665–56
122August 21 Reds 6–3 Wetteland (3–3) Belcher (10–12)24,90066–56
123August 22 Reds 3–1 Rojas (4–1) Swindell (12–6) Wetteland (28)38,20067–56
124August 23 Reds 1–0 Rijo (10–9) Hill (13–7) Dibble (16)34,99867–57
125August 25@ Braves 6–0 Nabholz (9–9) Glavine (19–4)38,45568–57
126August 26@ Braves 5–4 Martínez (14–10) Avery (10–9) Wetteland (29)36,27569–57
127August 28@ Astros 8–1 Harnisch (5–9) Gardner (11–9)10,62969–58
128August 29@ Astros 8–2 J. Jones (8–5) Barnes (4–5)16,65769–59
129August 30@ Astros 4–0 Hill (14–7) Kile (2–9)14,93970–59
130August 31@ Reds 8–4 Rojas (5–1) Bolton (2–3)17,38871–59
September
#DateOpponentScoreWinLossSaveAttendanceRecord
131September 1@ Reds 5–2 Martínez (15–10) Pugh (0–1) Wetteland (30)18,20472–59
132September 2@ Reds 7–3 Fassero (6–5) Charlton (3–2) Wetteland (31)14,38273–59
133September 3@ Braves 11–2 Barnes (5–5) Leibrandt (11–6) Bottenfield (1)27,82474–59
134September 4 Astros 5–2 Hill (15–7) J. Jones (8–6) Wetteland (32)25,35775–59
135September 5 Astros 5–2 Kile (3–9) Nabholz (9–10)28,14375–60
136September 6 Astros 3–1 Henry (6–9) Martínez (15–11) D. Jones (31)33,31175–61
137September 7 Cardinals 8 – 7 (10) B. Smith (1–0) Wetteland (3–4) L. Smith (38)21,93375–62
138September 8 Cardinals 6–1 Barnes (6–5) Clark (3–9) Rojas (10)13,70476–62
139September 9 Cardinals 10–3 Magrane (1–0) Hill (15–8)16,06876–63
140September 11 Mets 4–3 Fassero (7–5) Saberhagen (3–4) Wetteland (33)21,25277–63
141September 12 Mets 4–1 Martínez (16–11) Schourek (5–7)30,69178–63
142September 13 Mets 7–5 Rojas (6–1) Young (2–12)15,49279–63
143September 14@ Phillies 6–2 Greene (3–1) Barnes (6–6) Shepherd (1)12,13079–64
144September 15@ Phillies 3–0 Hill (16–8) Schilling (13–10) Wetteland (34)13,79980–64
145September 16@ Pirates 6–3 Nabholz (10–10) Walk (9–6) Wetteland (35)37,43681–64
146September 17@ Pirates 3 – 2 (13) Cox (5–3) Bottenfield (0–1)20,80281–65
147September 18@ Mets 10–4 Gardner (12–9) Gooden (8–13)16,85682–65
148September 19@ Mets 7–5 Whitehurst (3–8) Fassero (7–6)21,50182–66
149September 20@ Mets 1–0 Fernandez (13–10) Hill (16–9)22,25782–67
150September 21 Phillies 9–2 Rivera (6–4) Nabholz (10–11)11,59682–68
151September 22 Phillies 5–2 Hartley (6–6) Bottenfield (0–2) Mitch Williams (26)11,19682–69
152September 23 Pirates 5 – 1 (14) Fassero (8–6) Mason (5–7)30,55283–69
153September 24 Pirates 9–3 Drabek (15–10) Krueger (0–1)33,49383–70
154September 25 Cubs 4 – 3 (10) Wetteland (4–4) Slocumb (0–3)16,87384–70
155September 26 Cubs 12–0 Nabholz (11–11) Boskie (5–11)26,25785–70
156September 27 Cubs 1–0 Rojas (7–1) Morgan (15–8) Wetteland (36)41,80286–70
157September 28@ Cardinals 4–1 Olivares (9–9) Krueger (0–2) L. Smith (41)12,71386–71
158September 29@ Cardinals 2 – 1 (10) Pérez (9–3) Valdez (0–2)13,43486–72
159September 30@ Cardinals 3 – 2 (11) B. Smith (4–2) Fassero (8–7)13,62786–73
October
#DateOpponentScoreWinLossSaveAttendanceRecord
160October 2@ Cubs 3–1 Morgan (16–8) Nabholz (11–12)15,71986–74
161October 3@ Cubs 3–1 Bottenfield (1–2) Bullinger (2–8) Wetteland (37)25,29087–74
162October 4@ Cubs 3–2 Castillo (10–11) Gardner (12–10) Assenmacher (8)23,49687–75

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PosPlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
C Gary Carter 9528562.218529
1B Archi Cianfrocco 8623256.241630
2B Delino DeShields 135530155.292756
SS Spike Owen 122386104.269740
3B Tim Wallach 150537120.223959
LF Moisés Alou 11534196.282956
CF Marquis Grissom 159653180.2761466
RF Larry Walker 143528159.3012393

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
Bret Barberie 11128566.232124
Darrin Fletcher 8322254.243226
John Vander Wal 10521351.239420
Iván Calderón 4817045.265324
Greg Colbrunn 5216845.268218
Wil Cordero 4512638.30228
Tom Foley 7211520.17405
Darren Reed 428114.173510
Rick Cerone 336317.27017
Sean Berry 245719.33314
Tim Laker 284610.21704
Matt Stairs 13305.16705
Jerry Willard 21253.12001
Steve Lyons 16133.23101
Todd Haney 7103.30001
Rob Natal 560.00000
Eric Bullock 850.00000
Jerry Goff 330.00000

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
Dennis Martínez 32226.116112.47147
Ken Hill 33218.01692.68150
Chris Nabholz 32195.011123.32130
Mark Gardner 33179.212104.36132
Brian Barnes 21100.0662.9765
Jonathan Hurst 316.1115.514
Bill Risley 15.0101.802

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
Chris Haney 938.0235.4527
Kent Bottenfield 1032.1122.2314
Bill Krueger 917.1026.7513
Gil Heredia 714.2001.847

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGWLSVERASO
John Wetteland 6744372.9299
Mel Rojas 6871101.4370
Jeff Fassero 708712.8463
Bill Sampen 441403.1323
Sergio Valdez 270202.4132
Bill Landrum 181107.207
Pete Young 130003.9811
Doug Simons 700023.636
Scott Service 500014.1411
Matt Maysey 20003.861

Awards and honors

National League leaders

Offensive statistics
Defensive statistics

All-Star Game

Awards

Farm system

LevelTeamLeagueManager
AAA Indianapolis Indians American Association Pat Kelly
AA Harrisburg Senators Eastern League Mike Quade
A West Palm Beach Expos Florida State League Dave Jauss
A Rockford Expos Midwest League Rob Leary
A Albany Polecats South Atlantic League Lorenzo Bundy
A-Short Season Jamestown Expos New York–Penn League Q. V. Lowe
Rookie GCL Expos Gulf Coast League Nelson Norman

[20]

References

  1. Gary Carter at Baseball Reference
  2. Kenny Williams at Baseball Reference
  3. Ken Hill at Baseball Reference
  4. Sergio Valdez at Baseball Reference
  5. "Dave Martinez Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  6. Scott Service at Baseball Reference
  7. 1 2 Rick Cerone at Baseball Reference
  8. 1992 Montreal Expos Roster by Baseball Almanac
  9. 1 2 Steve Lyons at Baseball Reference
  10. José Vidro at Baseball Reference
  11. Jerry Willard at Baseball Reference
  12. 1 2 "1992 National League batting leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  13. Stolen Bases Single Season National League Leaders by Baseball Almanac
  14. "Larry Walker statistics and history". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
  15. "1992 All-Star Game box score, July 14". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
  16. "All-Star Game Home Run Derby history". MLB.com. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  17. "1992 awards voting". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 7, 2017.
  18. "MLB National League Gold Glove Award winners". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
  19. "MLB Silver Slugger Award winners − National League". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 3, 2017.
  20. Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed., The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 3rd edition. Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America, 2007