5th National Congress of Kuomintang

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The 5th National Congress of Kuomintang (Chinese :中國國民黨第五次全國代表大会) was held from 12–23 November 1935 at Nanking, Republic of China. [1]

Kuomintang Political party in the Republic of China

The Kuomintang of China, also spelled as Guomindang and often alternatively translated as the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China based in Taipei that was founded in 1911. The KMT was formerly the sole ruling party of the Republic of China from 1928 to 2000 and is currently an opposition political party in the Legislative Yuan.

Chinese language family of languages

Chinese is a group of related, but in many cases not mutually intelligible, language varieties, forming the Sinitic branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. Chinese is spoken by the ethnic Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in China. About 1.2 billion people speak some form of Chinese as their first language.

Contents

Members of the Central Executive Committee

Chiang Kai-shek (zh: 蔣中正) (elected by General Assembly), Wang Jingwei (zh: 汪精卫), Hu Hanmin (zh: 胡汉民), Dai Jitao (zh: 戴季陶), Yan Xishan (zh: 阎锡山), Feng Yuxiang (zh: 冯玉祥), Yu Youren (zh: 于右任), Sun Fo (zh: 孙科), Wu Tieh-cheng (zh: 吴铁城), Ye Chucang (zh: 叶楚伧), He Yingqin (zh: 何应钦), Zhu Peide (zh: 朱培德), Zou Lu (zh: 邹鲁), Ju Zheng (zh: 居正), Chen Guofu (zh: 陈果夫), He Chengjun (zh: 何成浚), Chen Lifu (zh: 陈立夫), Shi Ying (zh: 石瑛), H. H. Kung (zh: 孔祥熙), Ding Weifen (zh: 丁惟汾), Zhang Xueliang (zh: 张学良), T. V. Soong (zh: 宋子文), Bai Chongxi (zh: 白崇禧), Liu Zhi (zh: 刘峙), Gu Zhutong (zh: 顾祝同), Zhu Jiahua (zh: 朱家骅), Yang Jie (zh: 杨杰), Ma Chao-chun (zh: 马超俊), Zhang Zhizhong (zh: 张治中), Ceng Kuoqing (zh: 曾扩情), He Zhonghan (zh: 贺衷寒), Jiang Dingwen (zh: 蒋鼎文), Fang Juehui (zh: 方觉慧), Chen Jitang (zh: 陈济棠), Huang Musong (zh: 黄慕松), Qian Dajun (zh: 钱大钧), Han Fuju (zh: 韩复榘), He Jian (zh: 何健), Ceng Yangfu (zh: 曾养甫), Liu Luyin (zh: 刘芦隐), Chen Cheng (zh: 陈诚), Zhou Fohai (zh: 周佛海), Xu Enzeng (zh: 徐恩曾), Hong Lanyou (zh: 洪兰友), Yu Ching-tang (zh: 余井塘), Chen Ce (zh: 陈策), Shao Yuanchong (zh: 邵元冲), Chang Tao-fan (zh: 张道藩), Chen Bulei (zh: 陈布雷), Fang Chih (zh: 方治), Chen Gongbo (zh: 陈公博), Liang Hancao (zh: 梁寒操), Li Zonghuang (zh: 李宗黄), Liu Jiwen (zh: 刘纪文), Xu Yuanquan (zh: 徐源泉), Pang Gongzhan (zh: 潘公展), Wang Faqin (zh: 王法勤), Bai Wenwei (zh: 柏文蔚), Wang Luyi (zh: 王陆一), Zhang Qun (zh: 张群), Liu Weichi (zh: 刘维炽), Wu Xingya (zh: 吴醒亚), Ding Chaowu (zh: 丁超五), Zhao Daiwen (zh: 赵戴文), Jiang Bocheng (zh: 蒋伯诚), Ku Meng-yu (zh: 顾孟余), Gan Naiguang (zh: 甘乃光), Chen Jicheng (zh: 陈继承), Xiao Jishan (zh: 萧吉珊), Wang Yizhe (zh: 王以哲), Li Wenfan (zh: 李文范), Chang Li-sheng (zh: 张厉生), Zhong Bomin (zh: 周伯敏), Wang Bailing (zh: 王柏龄), Miao Peicheng (zh: 苗培成), Liu Jianqun (zh: 刘健群), Gu Zhenggang (zh: 谷正纲), Mei Gongren (zh: 梅公任), Yu Hanmou (zh: 余汉谋), Zheng Zhannan (zh: 郑占南), Wang Shufang (zh: 王漱芳), Zhu Shaoliang (zh: 朱绍良), Li Yizhong (zh: 林翼中), Gu Zhenglun (zh: 谷正伦), Fu Zuoyi (zh: 傅作义), Wu Zhongxin (zh: 吴忠信), Wang Qi (zh: 王祺), Huang Xuchu (zh: 黄旭初), Dai Kuisheng (zh: 戴愧生), Yu Xuezhong (zh: 于学忠), Chen Zhaoying (zh: 陈肇英), Zhang Chong (zh: 张冲), Xiao Tongzi (zh: 萧同兹), Zhou Qigang (zh: 周启刚), Masud Sabri (zh: 麦斯武德), Wei Lihuang (zh: 卫立煌), Hong Ludong (zh: 洪陆东), Jiao Yitang (zh: 焦易堂), Li Shengda (zh: 李生达), Tian Kunshan (zh: 田昆山), Liu Xiang (zh: 刘湘), Chen Shaokuan (zh: 陈绍宽), Chen Yi (zh: 陈仪), Peng Xeupei (zh: 彭学沛), Mao Zuquan (zh: 茅祖权), Shen Honglie (zh: 沈鸿烈), Xiong Shihui (zh: 熊式辉), Xia Douyin (zh: 夏斗寅), Lu Zhonglin (zh: 鹿钟麟), Wang Boqun (zh: 王伯群), Xu Kan (zh: 徐堪), Fu Bingchang (zh: 傅秉常), Le Jingtao (zh: 乐景涛), Li Yangjing (zh: 李杨敬), Tang Youren (zh: 唐有壬), Wang Quansheng (zh: 王泉笙), Miao Peinan (zh: 缪培南), Wang Jun (zh: 王均), Luosang Jianzan (zh: 罗桑坚赞). (total 120 members) [2]

Chiang Kai-shek Chinese politician and military leader

Chiang Kai-shek, also known as Generalissimo Chiang or Chiang Chung-cheng and romanized via Mandarin as Chiang Chieh-shih and Jiang Jieshi, was a Chinese nationalist politician, revolutionary and military leader who served as the leader of the Republic of China between 1928 and 1975, first in mainland China until 1949 and then in Taiwan until his death.

Wang Jingwei Chinese politician, leader of Wang Jingwei regime

Wang Jingwei, born as Wang Zhaoming, but widely known by his pen name "Jingwei", was a Chinese politician. He was initially a member of the left wing of the Kuomintang (KMT), leading a government in Wuhan in opposition to the right wing government, but later became increasingly anti-communist after his efforts to collaborate with the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) ended in political failure. His political orientation veered sharply to the right later in his career after he collaborated with the Japanese.

Hu Hanmin Chinese politician

Hu Hanmin was one of the early conservative right factional leaders in the Kuomintang (KMT) during revolutionary China.

Results

Twelve Articles (Chinese :中國國民黨黨員守則) Rules for members of Kuomintang were adopted, and also a motion calling for a revision of the constitution to be drafted.

Traditional Chinese characters Traditional Chinese characters

Traditional Chinese characters are Chinese characters in any character set that does not contain newly created characters or character substitutions performed after 1946. They are most commonly the characters in the standardized character sets of Taiwan, of Hong Kong and Macau. The modern shapes of traditional Chinese characters first appeared with the emergence of the clerical script during the Han dynasty and have been more or less stable since the 5th century.

Institutional Reform

The congress adopted the Outline of the Central Executive Committee on Organization (zh: 中央执行委员会组织大纲), the Organic Law of the Central Commission (zh: 中央监察委员会组织法), and the Central Political Council was renamed as the Central Political Committee which underwent restructuring.

The following ministers were installed:

Chang Li-sheng Chinese politician

Chang Li-sheng was a Chinese politician and diplomat who served as the Secretary General of the Kuomintang from 1954 to 1959. L.S. Chang as he was commonly known, played a key role in Republic of China (ROC)’s political, economic, financial, and foreign affairs as well as in Kuomintang affairs from the 1920s until his death in Taiwan in 1971. Throughout his political life over four decades, Chang served in numerous important posts within both the KMT and the ROC’s local and central governments. He was a rare example of Chinese political virtues, noted for his integrity and honesty. He is remembered for numerous achievements and deeds, including his role in assisting Chen Cheng (1897-1965), former Taiwan provincial governor, Premier, and Vice President, to launch Taiwan’s local autonomy, economic and land reforms.

Ku Cheng-kang politician

Ku Cheng-kang or Gu Zhenggang was a Chinese politician, scholar and ranking member of the Kuomintang in service to the Republic of China.

Liu Luyin was a Chinese politician of the Kuomintang and CCP in service to the Republic of China and the People's Republic of China.

Constitutional Reform

On 5 May 1936, the General Assembly decided to announce the Draft Constitution of the Republic of China (zh: 中华民国宪法草案), confirmed by the National Assembly on 12 November.

See also

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References

  1. ↑ "Kuomintang News Network". kmt.org.tw. Archived from the original on 2014-07-09. Retrieved 2014-08-23.
  2. ↑ North, Robert Carver (1954). Kuomintang and Chinese Communist Elites. Stanford: Stanford University Press. pp. 106–109. ISBN   0804715734.
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