Acropolis Rally

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Acropolis Rally
Ράλι Ακρόπολις
Rally Acropolis 2011-SS3.jpg
Statusactive
Genremotorsporting event
Date(s)May - June, September
Frequencyannual
Location(s) Athens, Lamia, Loutraki
Country Flag of Greece.svg Greece
Inaugurated1951 (1951)
Founder ELPA
Area Attica, Fthiotis, Phokis, Corinthia
Website www.acropolisrally.gr

The Acropolis Rally of Greece (Greek : Ράλλυ Ακρόπολις) is a rally competition that is part of the World Rally Championship (WRC). The rally is held on very dusty, rough, rocky and fast mountain roads in mainland Greece, usually during the Greek hot summer period. The rally is best known for being extremely tough on the competing cars and drivers.

Contents

History

The Acropolis Rally has been held since 1951 by the Greek Motorsports Organization Automobile and Touring Club of Greece (ELPA), making it one of the longest-standing competitions in world rallying. Many world renown drivers have won this event including Walter Röhrl, Björn Waldegård, Ari Vatanen, Stig Blomqvist, Juha Kankkunen, Carlos Sainz and Colin McRae, among others.

Due to the nature of the race, with a mix of rough, twisty, fast mountain stages and coupled with blistering heat and choking dust, the Acropolis Rally is one of the toughest on the European and World Rally circuits. The cars used in the race must be built with extra sturdiness in order to cope with the fast but rock-strewn stages. Drivers and co-drivers also have to contend with the pounding terrain and high summer temperatures which often reached 50 °C within the cockpit. Many drivers rate the event as a test of skill, patience, bravery and endurance in the past, going as far as comparing the Acropolis with the infamous Safari Rally.

Super Special Stages (SSS)

The Rally is also known for having used great Super Special Stages over the years.

This trend started with the Marlboro Super Stage held in the city of Anavissos, south of Athens, in the early 90's. After the event base moved to Itea and Lamia in the early 2000's, a Super Special Stage was used in the outskirts of Lilea Parnassos. In 2005 a new stage was introduced; a superspecial stage held within the Athens Olympic Stadium. The Super Special Stage (SSS) was the highlight of the rally as well as the 2005 WRC schedule and in the same year, the Acropolis Rally was awarded the “Rally of the Year” title. It was loved by drivers and fans alike, as the packed stadium provided an "arena" feeling to the stage.

In 2006 there were 2 superspecials, again in the same stadium. The rally headquarters and the service park also moved from Lamia to the Athens Olympic Sports Complex. In the 2007 event, the superspecial (along with the rally headquarters and the service park) moved to the Markopoulo Olympic Equestrian Centre. In 2008 the super special stage was held twice at the Tatoi military airport. In 2018, a superspecial was based again in the Markopoulo Olympic Equestrian Centre.

In the 2022 event, the rally made a return to the Athens Olympic Stadium for the rally-opening super special stage.

Historic locations

The Acropolis Rally started out as a marathon/endurance type event back in the early 50's. When the rally became part of the World Rally Championship after 1973, the crews had to face up to 800 competitive kilometers, in some of the most gruelling stages and conditions imaginable. This trip involved locations all over Greece up to the late 80's, such as the more known Kalambaka and Meteora, stages near Mount Olympus, Attica, Central Greece, and even down south in the Peloponnese. The traditional start always took place under the legendary Acropolis in Athens, and the finish ceremony was carried out in the Panathenaic stadium.

Recent years

With rallies ever so shrinking due to the new demands of the World Rally Championship and transitioning to "sprint" type events, the Acropolis Rally followed suit, basing the whole rally in certain areas and using stages nearby. The classic rally headquarters in the 90's and early 2000's were the cities of Lamia and Itea. In 2005, the rally headquarters and the service park moved from Lamia to the Athens Olympic Sports Complex and then in the 2007 event, the rally headquarters and the service park moved to the Markopoulo Olympic Equestrian Centre. In 2008, the headquarters where situated at the Tatoi military airport, and that was the last time since that the rally was based in Attica, and that special stages were used in that area. In 2009 the rally headquarters and the service park were moved to the Greek city of Loutraki near the Corinth Canal with stages in Argolis and Corinthia used for the rally. For the 2016 ERC Season, the rally headquarters were moved back to the classic and much loved mountain stages near Lamia.

Classic stages

The best stages in Greece are undoubtedly in the Phthiotis and Phokis regions, mainly around the Parnassus and Giona mountains. Recently used stages like Bauxites/Karoutes, Drosohori, Pavliani, Kaloskopi, Elatia, Rengini, Eleftherohori and Moschokarya are favorites amongst drivers and fans alike, due to their fast and flowing nature, allowing the cars to reach their full potential, in a rally where it is otherwise risky to push hard, due to the hard surface which can damage the cars heavily. The same goes for other famous rally stages in Greece, like the Kineta and Aghi Theodori stages around the Geraneia mountains in Corinthia, Prodromos, Livadeia and Thiva in Boeotia, Parnonas in mainland Peloponnese. Other honorable mentions include the fast and beautiful Parnitha stage, the car breaker Ymitos, plus the Assopia and Aghia Sotira stages in Attica, as well as the spectacular Meteora stage which was last used in the late 80's in the longer version of the rally. Several stages feature significant archeological landmarks like the "Klenia-Mycenae" stage which includes the Archeological site of Mycenae. It's worth mentioning, that many favourite classic special stages (f.e. Grammeni Oxia, Gardiki, Hani Zagana, Evangelistria, Prodromos, Aliki, Loukissia) were asphalt paved at some point in the past, so it is no longer possible for them to be used in the Acropolis Rally, since it is a mainly gravel-based event.

The "Tarzan" test in Evrytania

This special stage, originally called the Fourna and Rentina test, is an unusually difficult 30.3 km test. The name "Tarzan" originates from Giorgos Burgos, who was from Fourna in Evritania, lived in Athens and was a police officer. He suffered from tuberculosis and was given a few months to live. He then moved to Fourna, and reached the age of 92. The Acropolis rally passed through the hut of Giorgos, whose nickname was "Tarzan", from the 22nd edition of the rally in 1975. At that time the special route was called "Fourna". The stage first appeared under the new name "Tarzan" in the 26th Acropolis Rally in 1979, in honor of Giorgos Bourgos, who was by then a well known and liked figure amongst the drivers and the organisers of the event. [1] The presence of the full stage in the rally was continuous until the 42nd running of the event in 1995. For its last four years the route was renamed "Rentina-Tarzan", after using the second half of the classic 30,3 km (finishing in Tsoukka).

In the Acropolis Rally of 2003, when the event reached its 50th anniversary, a shortened 20.65 km version of the stage, called "New Tarzan", was held twice, paying tribute to the route's legacy in the event.

Didier Auriol in June 1991, dismantled a wheelrim and his suspension there, losing the lead and the overall victory in the race. Nevertheless, he later stated that "Tarzan" was his favorite Acropolis Rally special stage.

The Tarzan stage returns in the 2021 Acropolis Rally, as the Power Stage of the event, together with many other classic tests.

Return to the WRC in 2021

In August 2020, rumours started to emerge about the possible return of the rally to the World Rally Championship. Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis assured that the government was ready to support the organizers financially. In late December of the same year, the Hellenic Ministry of Sport agreed with the Organizing Committee for Motorsport to revive the Acropolis Rally.

In March 2021, it was officially announced that the Acropolis Rally of Gods would return for the 2021 World Rally Championship, taking place in September of the same year, with Lamia as the host city.

Winners

Toni Gardemeister with Ford Focus RS WRC 05 at the 2005 event Ss6 garde.jpg
Toni Gardemeister with Ford Focus RS WRC 05 at the 2005 event
Harri Rovanpera with a Mitsubishi Lancer WRC05 at the 2005 event. Ss6 rovanpera2.jpg
Harri Rovanperä with a Mitsubishi Lancer WRC05 at the 2005 event.
Petter Solberg with a Subaru Impreza WRC05 at the 2005 event Ss6 solberg.jpg
Petter Solberg with a Subaru Impreza WRC05 at the 2005 event
Loeb with Citroen DS3 WRC at the 2011 event Acr2011 550.jpg
Loeb with Citroën DS3 WRC at the 2011 event
Xavier Pons with a Citroen Xsara WRC at the 2006 event. Xavier Pons - 2006 Acropolis Rally.jpg
Xavier Pons with a Citroën Xsara WRC at the 2006 event.
Nasser Al-Attiyah driving a Subaru Impreza WRX STI at the 2006 event. Nasser Al-Attiyah - 2006 Acropolis Rally.jpg
Nasser Al-Attiyah driving a Subaru Impreza WRX STI at the 2006 event.
YearDriver
Co-driver
CarChampionship
1951 Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Petros Peratikos Flag of Italy.svg Fiat 1400
1952 Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Johnny Pesmatzoglou Flag of the United States.svg Chevrolet Deluxe (as ELPA Rally)
1953 Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Nikos Papamichail Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jaguar XK120
1954 Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Pétros Papadópoulos Flag of Germany.svg Opel Rekord
1955 Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Johnny Pesmatzoglou Flag of Germany.svg Opel Kapitän
1956 Flag of Germany.svg Walter Shock Flag of Germany.svg Mercedes-Benz 300 SL
1957 Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Jean-Pierre Estager Flag of Italy.svg Ferrari 250 GT
1958 Flag of Italy.svg Luigi Villoresi Flag of Italy.svg Lancia Aurelia B20 GT
1959 Flag of Germany.svg Wolfgang Levy Flag of Germany.svg Auto Union 1000
1960 Flag of Germany.svg Walter Shock
Flag of Germany.svg Rolf Moll
Flag of Germany.svg Mercedes-Benz 220 SE ERC
1961 Flag of Sweden.svg Erik Carlsson
Flag of Sweden.svg Walter Karlsson
Flag of Sweden.svg Saab 96 ERC
1962 Flag of Germany.svg Eugen Böhringer
Flag of Germany.svg Peter Lang
Flag of Germany.svg Mercedes-Benz 220 SE ERC
1963 Flag of Germany.svg Eugen Böhringer
Flag of Germany.svg Rolf Knoll
Flag of Germany.svg Mercedes-Benz 300 SE ERC
1964 Flag of Sweden.svg Tom Trana
Flag of Sweden.svg Gunnar Thermanius
Flag of Sweden.svg Volvo PV 544 ERC
1965 Flag of Sweden.svg Carl-Magnus Skogh
Flag of Sweden.svg Lennart Berggren
Flag of Sweden.svg Volvo Amazon 122S ERC
1966 Flag of Sweden.svg Bengt Söderström
Flag of Sweden.svg Gunnar Palm
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ford Cortina Lotus ERC
1967 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Paddy Hopkirk
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ron Crellin
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mini Cooper S ERC
1968 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Roger Clark
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Porter
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Escort Twin Cam ERC
1969 Flag of Finland.svg Pauli Toivonen
Flag of Finland.svg Martti Kolari
Flag of Germany.svg Porsche 911 S
1970 Flag of France.svg Jean-Luc Thérier
Flag of France.svg Marcel Callewaert
Flag of France.svg Alpine-Renault A110 1600 IMC
1971 Flag of Sweden.svg Ove Andersson
Flag of Sweden.svg Arne Hertz
Flag of France.svg Alpine-Renault A110 1600 IMC
1972 Flag of Sweden.svg Håkan Lindberg
Flag of Italy.svg Helmut Eisendle
Flag of Italy.svg Fiat 124 Sport Spider IMC
1973 Flag of France.svg Jean-Luc Thérier
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Christian Delferrier
Flag of France.svg Alpine-Renault A110 1800 WRC
1974Event cancelled due to the oil crisis.
1975 Flag of Germany.svg Walter Röhrl
Flag of Germany.svg Jochen Berger
Flag of Germany.svg Opel Ascona 1.9 SR WRC
1976 Flag of Sweden.svg Harry Källström
Flag of Sweden.svg Claes-Göran Andersson
Flag of Japan.svg Datsun Violet 160J WRC
1977 Flag of Sweden.svg Björn Waldegård
Flag of Sweden.svg Hans Thorszelius
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1978 Flag of Germany.svg Walter Röhrl
Flag of Germany.svg Christian Geistdörfer
Flag of Italy.svg Fiat 131 Abarth WRC
1979 Flag of Sweden.svg Björn Waldegård
Flag of Sweden.svg Hans Thorszelius
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1980 Flag of Finland.svg Ari Vatanen
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg David Richards
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1981 Flag of Finland.svg Ari Vatanen
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg David Richards
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1982 Flag of France.svg Michèle Mouton
Flag of Italy.svg Fabrizia Pons
Flag of Germany.svg Audi Quattro WRC
1983 Flag of Germany.svg Walter Röhrl
Flag of Germany.svg Christian Geistdörfer
Flag of Italy.svg Lancia 037 Rally WRC
1984 Flag of Sweden.svg Stig Blomqvist
Flag of Sweden.svg Björn Cederberg
Flag of Germany.svg Audi Quattro A2 WRC
1985 Flag of Finland.svg Timo Salonen
Flag of Finland.svg Seppo Harjanne
Flag of France.svg Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 E2 WRC
1986 Flag of Finland.svg Juha Kankkunen
Flag of Finland.svg Juha Piironen
Flag of France.svg Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 E2 WRC
1987 Flag of Finland.svg Markku Alén
Flag of Finland.svg Ilkka Kivimäki
Flag of Italy.svg Lancia Delta HF 4WD WRC
1988 Flag of Italy.svg Miki Biasion
Flag of Italy.svg Tiziano Siviero
Flag of Italy.svg Lancia Delta HF Integrale WRC
1989 Flag of Italy.svg Miki Biasion
Flag of Italy.svg Tiziano Siviero
Flag of Italy.svg Lancia Delta HF Integrale WRC
1990 Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Sainz
Flag of Spain.svg Luis Moya
Flag of Japan.svg Toyota Celica GT-Four WRC
1991 Flag of Finland.svg Juha Kankkunen
Flag of Finland.svg Juha Piironen
Flag of Italy.svg Lancia Delta HF Integrale 16v WRC
1992 Flag of France.svg Didier Auriol
Flag of France.svg Bernard Occelli
Flag of Italy.svg Lancia Delta HF Integrale WRC
1993 Flag of Italy.svg Miki Biasion
Flag of Italy.svg Tiziano Siviero
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Escort RS Cosworth WRC
1994 Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Sainz
Flag of Spain.svg Luis Moya
Flag of Japan.svg Subaru Impreza 555 WRC
1995 Flag of Greece.svg Aris Vovos
Flag of Greece.svg Kostas Stefanis
Flag of Italy.svg Lancia Delta HF Integrale FIA 2-Litre Cup
1996 Flag of Scotland.svg Colin McRae
Flag of Scotland.svg Derek Ringer
Flag of Japan.svg Subaru Impreza 555 WRC
1997 Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Sainz
Flag of Spain.svg Luis Moya
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Escort WRC WRC
1998 Flag of Scotland.svg Colin McRae
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nicky Grist
Flag of Japan.svg Subaru Impreza S4 WRC '98 WRC
1999 Flag of England.svg Richard Burns
Flag of Scotland.svg Robert Reid
Flag of Japan.svg Subaru Impreza S5 WRC '99 WRC
2000 Flag of Scotland.svg Colin McRae
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nicky Grist
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Focus RS WRC 00 WRC
2001 Flag of Scotland.svg Colin McRae
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nicky Grist
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Focus RS WRC 01 WRC
2002 Flag of Scotland.svg Colin McRae
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Nicky Grist
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Focus RS WRC 01 WRC
2003 Flag of Estonia.svg Markko Märtin
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Michael Park
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Focus RS WRC 03 WRC
2004 Flag of Norway.svg Petter Solberg
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Phil Mills
Flag of Japan.svg Subaru Impreza S10 WRC '04 WRC
2005 Flag of France.svg Sébastien Loeb
Flag of Monaco.svg Daniel Elena
Flag of France.svg Citroën Xsara WRC WRC
2006 Flag of Finland.svg Marcus Grönholm
Flag of Finland.svg Timo Rautiainen
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Focus RS WRC 06 WRC
2007 Flag of Finland.svg Marcus Grönholm
Flag of Finland.svg Timo Rautiainen
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Focus RS WRC 06 WRC
2008 Flag of France.svg Sébastien Loeb
Flag of Monaco.svg Daniel Elena
Flag of France.svg Citroën C4 WRC WRC
2009 Flag of Finland.svg Mikko Hirvonen
Flag of Finland.svg Jarmo Lehtinen
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Focus RS WRC 09 WRC
2010Not held
2011 Flag of France.svg Sébastien Ogier
Flag of France.svg Julien Ingrassia
Flag of France.svg Citroën DS3 WRC [2] WRC
2012 Flag of France.svg Sébastien Loeb
Flag of Monaco.svg Daniel Elena
Flag of France.svg Citroën DS3 WRC WRC
2013 Flag of Finland.svg Jari-Matti Latvala
Flag of Finland.svg Miikka Anttila
Flag of Germany.svg Volkswagen Polo R WRC WRC
2014 Flag of Ireland.svg Craig Breen
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Scott Martin
Flag of France.svg Peugeot 208 T16 R5 ERC
2015 Flag of Poland.svg Kajetan Kajetanowicz
Flag of Poland.svg Jarosław Baran
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Fiesta R5 ERC
2016 Flag of Latvia.svg Ralfs Sirmacis
Flag of Latvia.svg Arturs Šimins
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Škoda Fabia R5 ERC
2017 Flag of Poland.svg Kajetan Kajetanowicz
Flag of Poland.svg Jarosław Baran
Flag of the United States.svg Ford Fiesta R5 ERC
2018 Flag of Portugal.svg Bruno Magalhães
Flag of Portugal.svg Hugo Magalhães
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Škoda Fabia R5 ERC
2019 and 2020Not held
2021 Flag of Finland.svg Kalle Rovanperä
Flag of Finland.svg Jonne Halttunen
Flag of Japan.svg Toyota Yaris WRC WRC
2022 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Thierry Neuville
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Martijn Wydaeghe
Flag of South Korea.svg Hyundai i20 N Rally1 WRC
2023 Flag of Finland.svg Kalle Rovanperä
Flag of Finland.svg Jonne Halttunen
Flag of Japan.svg Toyota GR Yaris Rally1 WRC
2024 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Thierry Neuville
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Martijn Wydaeghe
Flag of South Korea.svg Hyundai i20 N Rally1 WRC
2025 Flag of Estonia.svg Ott Tänak
Flag of Estonia.svg Martin Järveoja
Flag of South Korea.svg Hyundai i20 N Rally1 WRC

Number of victories per driver and manufacturer (WRC only)

Since 1973, the first WRC season.

References

  1. Pouliopoulos, George (2021-09-01). "Acropolis Rally: Best spots in central Greece to catch the action". Travel.gr. Archived from the original on 2025-06-29. Retrieved 2025-06-29.