Aksel Mark

Last updated

Aksel Mark (20 June 1913 – 17 June 2014) was an Estonian politician, chairman of the Estonian Democratic Union, [1] journalist, newspaper editor and agronomist. Mark was the Estonian Minister of the Interior in exile between 1962 and 1992. [2]

Mark was born in Karaski, and had three brothers: Adolf (1905–1947; died in a Siberian prison camp), Albert (1907–1945; killed as a Forest Brother) and politician Heinrich Mark (1911–2004). He graduated from Võru Common Gymnasium in 1931 and from the Faculty of Agriculture of the University of Tartu in 1937. Following the Occupation of Estonia, he fled to Sweden. [2]

In Sweden, Mark worked in the field testing department of the Royal Swedish Academy of Agriculture and Forestry in Stockholm and from 1950 until his retirement in Uppsala. He also continued his career as a journalist as an editor and editor-in-chief of the expatriate Estonian-language newspaper Teataja . [3]

Aksel Mark was the chairman of the Eesti Välisvõitluse Fond and participated in the management of many Estonian expatriate organizations. [3] He died in Uppsala, aged 100.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Konstantin Päts</span> Estonian statesman and president (1874–1956)

Konstantin Päts was an Estonian statesman and the country's president from 1938 to 1940. Päts was one of the most influential politicians of the independent democratic Republic of Estonia, and during the two decades prior to World War II he also served five times as the country's State Elder. After the 16–17 June 1940 Soviet invasion and occupation of Estonia, Päts remained formally in office for over a month, until he was forced to resign, imprisoned by the new Stalinist regime, and deported to the USSR, where he died in 1956.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heinrich Mark</span> Estonian politician

Heinrich Mark was an Estonian politician and Prime Minister of the Estonian Government in Exile.

Tõnis Kint was an Estonian politician. He served as "Prime Minister in duties of the President" from 23 December 1970 to 1 March 1990.

Jaan Puhvel is an Estonian comparative linguist and comparative mythologist who specializes in Indo-European studies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Enn Nõu</span> Estonian writer (born 1933)

Enn Nõu is an Estonian writer.

Aksel is a masculine name, used predominantly throughout Scandinavia, a variant of Axel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Veljesto</span> Student society in Estonia

Estonia Student Society Veljesto is an association of Estonian university students. It was founded on February 24, 1920, at Tartu, Estonia.

Artur Terras was an Estonian lawyer and politician who was the mayor of Tallinn from 24 August 1941 to September 1944. His older brother was former Estonian State Secretary Karl Terras.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alma Ostra-Oinas</span> Estonian politician, journalist

Alma Rosalie Ostra-Oinas was an Estonian journalist, writer and politician.

Heinrich Aviksoo was an Estonian educator, journalist, sports figure, and politician. In 1912, Aviksoo was a founder and the first chairman of the Viljandi JK Tulevik football club. He also served as the mayor of the town of Rakvere from 1930 until 1940.

Kaarel Liidak was an Estonian agronomist, agriculture minister and politician, member and chairman of the National Committee of the Republic of Estonia from March to August 1944.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Kaarna</span> Estonian politician

Christian Jaan Kaarna was an Estonian journalist, banker, and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johannes Lauristin</span> Estonian politician

Johannes Lauristin was an Estonian communist politician, activist, writer and statesman who served as the first Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic. Hs wife was communist politician Olga Lauristin and his daughter was politician Marju Lauristin.

Kalev Raave was an Estonian clergyman, journalist, newspaper editor, caricaturist, and politician. He was also a member of VII Riigikogu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eino Tamm</span> Estonian lawyer

Eino Tamm is an Estonian lawyer and former politician, a founding member of the Estonian Coalition Party. He was a member of VII Riigikogu and VIII Riigikogu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jüri Toomepuu</span> Estonian journalist and politician

Jüri Toomepuu is an Estonian journalist and politician. He was a member of the seventh legislature of the Estonian Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ülo Tootsen</span> Estonian politician (1933–2006)

Ülo Tootsen was an Estonian biologist, journalist, publisher, editor, translator, and politician. He was a member of IX Riigikogu, representing the Estonian Centre Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juhan Narma</span> Estonian politician (1888–1942)

Juhan Narma was an Estonian politician.

Vello Lään was an Estonian sport journalist, writer and radio broadcaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ants Paju</span> Estonian politician (1944–2011)

Ants Paju was an Estonian politician, journalist, athlete, and engineer. He was a member of VIII Riigikogu.

References

  1. Wallace, Pat (September 24, 1969). "What People Are Doing". The Province. Vancouver, BC. p. 26. Retrieved January 31, 2025 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  2. 1 2 Toomla, Jaan (1999). Valitud ja valitsenud: Eesti Parlamentaarsete ja muude esinduskogude ja valitsuste isikkoosseis aastail 1917–1999 (in Estonian). Tallinn: Estonian National Library. ISBN   9985921720 . Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  3. 1 2 Ammas, Anneli (6 August 2004). "Aksel Mark: vend Heinrich oli sündinud poliitikuks". Eesti Päevaleht (in Estonian). Retrieved 19 July 2021.