Antiochis (tribe)

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Antiochis was one of the ten tribes ( phylai ) into which the Ancient Athenians were divided. [1] [2]

Location and history

Is named after Antiochus, son of Heracles and Meda. [3] [4]

Antiochis comprised 13 demes: Aigilia (Aỉγιλía), Alopeke, Amphitrope, Anaphlystos, Atene, Besa, Eitea, Eroiadai, Kolonai, Krioa, Pallene, Semachidai, and Thorai. [5] [6] [7] [8]

Phalerum was a harbour belonging to the tribe. From this harbour the voyages of Theseus and Menestheus were said to have begun, for Crete and Troy respectively. [9]

Socrates belonged to this tribe. [10] [11] The tribe was in possession of the prytany in the Council, at the time of the events concerning the ten generals active for Athens' navy in the battle of Arginusae. [11] [12] [13]

Aristeides was in command of this tribe's contingent during the Battle of Marathon. [14]

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References

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  2. NF. Jones - Ionian tribes DOI: 10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah04146 Published Online: 26 OCT 2012 The Encyclopedia of Ancient History[Retrieved 2015-04-17](ed. for nature of word < phylai >)
  3. N Fikri Alican - Rethinking Plato: A Cartesian Quest for the Real Plato (p.331) Rodopi, 2012 ISBN   94-012-0812-3 [Retrieved 2015-04-17]
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  5. Papazarkadas, Nikolaos (2011). Sacred and Public Land in Ancient Athens. OUP Oxford. p. 295. ISBN   978-0-19-969400-6.
  6. John S. Traill The Political Organization of Attica: A Study of the Demes, Trittyes, and Phylai, and Their Representation in the Athenian Council, Volumes 14-16 (p.13) ASCSA, 1975 ISBN   0-87661-514-0 [Retrieved 2015-04-17]
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  8. John S. Traill - (same source as given previously here)[Retrieved 2015-04-17]
  9. J Robinson (D.D., Rector of Clifton, Westmoreland.) - Archaeologia Graeca, or the Antiquities of Greece; chiefly designed to illustrate the Greek Classics. To which are prefixed, a brief history of the Grecian States, and biographical sketches of the principal Greek writers 1827 [Retrieved 2015-04-17]
  10. Nails, D - "Socrates" - A Chronology of the historical Socrates in the context of Athenian history and the dramatic dates of Plato's dialogues The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2014 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.)[Retrieved 2015-04-17]
  11. 1 2 Plato (2015). "Apology". In PL Miller; CDC Reeve (eds.). Introductory Readings in Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy. Translated by Reeve. Hackett Publishing. p. 72. ISBN   978-1-62466-354-3 . Retrieved 2015-04-17.
  12. Oxford Dictionary - prytany Oxford University Press [Retrieved 2015-04-17]
  13. M Dillon, L Garland (lecturer in Classics and Ancient History at the University of New England, New South Wales) - Ancient Greece: Social and Historical Documents from Archaic Times to the Death of Alexander (p.119) Routledge, 18 Jun 2010 ISBN   1-136-99138-7 (revised) [Retrieved 2015-04-17]
  14. N Sekunda (Ph.D 1981, taught at the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology in Torun, Poland c.2002) - 490 BC: The First Persian Invasion of Greece (p.53) Archived 2016-03-06 at the Wayback Machine Osprey Publishing, 2002 ISBN   1-84176-000-5 [Retrieved 2015-04-17]