In commutative algebra, the Auslander–Buchsbaum theorem states that regular local rings are unique factorization domains.
The theorem was first proved by MauriceAuslander and David Buchsbaum ( 1959 ). They showed that regular local rings of dimension 3 are unique factorization domains, and MasayoshiNagata ( 1958 ) had previously shown that this implies that all regular local rings are unique factorization domains.