Avante 2000

Last updated

PC-21 Guaiqueri 14 de Mayo 2011 Foto Capitan Ted.jpg
Guaiquerí
Class overview
Builders Navantia, Cadiz, Puerto Real Yard
Operators
Built2009–present
In commission2011–present
Planned
  • 4 (Venezuela)
  • 5 (Saudi Arabia)
Building3 (Saudi Arabia)
Completed
  • 4 (Venezuela)
  • 2 (Saudi Arabia)
Active4 (Venezuela)
General characteristics
Type Corvette
Displacement2,419 tons
Length99 m (324 ft 10 in)
Beam13.6 m (44 ft 7 in)
Draught3.8 m (12 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
  • CODAD, 4 × MTU 12V-1163-TB93 rated at 4,440 kW (5,950 hp) each
  • 2 × shaft with Wärtsilä 5C11 CP propeller [1]
Speed24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph) maximum
Range3,500  nmi (6,500 km; 4,000 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement60 + 32
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Thales SMART-S Mk-2 multifunction radar
  • Thales Mirador EOTS
  • Thales Vigile 100 ESM
  • Thales Scout Mk2 LPI
  • Thales Sting 1.2
  • Thales TACTICOS CMS
Armament
Aviation facilities Flight deck, hangar

The Avante 2000 is a corvette design by the Navantia shipyard of Spain. Navantia has developed an Avante family of ships with different sizes, and adapted to different missions. They share the same design standard. [3]

Contents

Navantia integrated multiple systems, including its Catiz combat management system, Hermesys integrated communications system, Dorna fire-control system and Minerva integrated bridge system. [4]

Variants

Guaiquerí-class patrol boat

Four Avante 2000 corvettes were built by Navantia to the Guaiquerí-class design for the Venezuelan Navy. The first ship was commissioned in April 2011 and the last in January 2012.

NamePennantBuilderLaid downLaunchedCommissionedFate
GuaiqueríPC-21 Navantia, Spain 11 September 200824 June 200914 April 2011 [5]
WaraoPC-2212 May 20093 November 2009August 2011out of service after grounding incident in 2012.
YekuanaPC-2322 September 20091 March 20109 December 2011
KariñaPC-2417 February 201013 July 2010 [6] January 2012

Al Jubail-class corvette

In July 2018, Navantia signed an agreement with the Royal Saudi Navy for the production of five Avante 2000 corvettes, called Al Jubail-class corvette  [ es ]. The last was to be delivered by 2022 at a cost of approximately 2 billion Euros. [7]

Navantia signed a joint-venture agreement with state-owned Saudia Arabian Military Industries (SAMI) to build five corvettes based on the Avante 2000 for the Royal Saudi Naval Forces (RSNF). [8] Under the agreement, the last vessel must be delivered in 2024, including construction, life cycle support for five years, with an option for another five years. The RSNF variant is called the Avante 2200. [9]

The Saudi Arabian variant is a 2,000-ton class vessel capable of performing anti-submarine warfare (ASW), anti-surface warfare (ASuW) and anti-air warfare (AAW). The Al Jubail-class corvette has a maximum range of 4,500 nautical miles, achieving 25 knots, powered by four diesel engines in a CODAD arrangement. [10]

The Al Jubail class is fitted with a Leonardo SUPER RAPID 76 mm main gun, a Rheinmetall Air Defence MILLENNIUM 35mm close-in weapon system, four 12.7 mm machine guns, two triple torpedo tubes, two by quad anti-ship missiles and 64 ESSM surface-to-air missiles (16-cell Mk 41). [11]

Ships in class
NameHull numberBuilderLaid downLaunchedCommissioned
Al Jubail 828 Navantia, Spain 15 January 201922 July 2020 [12]
Al Diriyah 830201914 November 2020 [13]
Hail [14] 8326 August 2020 [15] 28 March 2021
Jazan 8341 December 2020 [16] 24 July 2021 [17]
Unayzah [18] 8364 December 2021

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MICA (missile)</span> Beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile

The MICA, abbreviated from its full name Missile d'Interception, de Combat et d'Auto-défense or alternate translation is a French anti-air multi-target, all weather, fire-and-forget short and medium-range missile system manufactured by MBDA France. It is intended for use both by air platforms as individual missiles as well as ground units and ships, which can be equipped with the rapid fire MICA Vertical Launch System. It is fitted with a thrust vector control (TVC) system. It was developed from 1982 onward by Matra. The first trials occurred in 1991, and the missile was commissioned in 1996 to equip the Rafale and Mirage 2000. It is a replacement for both the Super 530 in the interception role and the Magic II in the dogfighting role.

Navantia is a Spanish state-owned shipbuilding company that builds vessels for the military and civil sectors. It is the fifth-largest shipbuilder in Europe and the ninth-largest in the world. The company is the result of the segregation of the military assets of the IZAR Group in 2005. The company designs, builds, and supports all types of surface vessels, submarines, and systems. In addition, it is diversifying into new markets such as renewable energy, the offshore industry, and naval services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Saudi Navy</span> Navy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

The Royal Saudi Navy or Royal Saudi Naval Forces, is the maritime arm of the Saudi Arabian Armed Forces and one of the five service branches of the Ministry of Defense of Saudi Arabia. Its primary role is monitoring and defending the Saudi territorial waters against military or economic intrusion, and participating in international naval alliances.

ARA <i>Rosales</i> (P-42) Espora-class corvette of the Argentine Navy

ARA Rosales (P-42) is the second ship of the MEKO 140A16 Espora class of six corvettes built for the Argentine Navy. The ship is the fourth ship to bear the name of Colonel (Navy) Leonardo Rosales, who fought in the Argentine Navy during Argentina's war of independence and the Cisplatine War.

Corvette captain is a rank in many navies which theoretically corresponds to command of a corvette. The equivalent rank is lieutenant commander in the Royal Navy and other Commonwealth navies, lieutenant commander in the United States Navy, and lieutenant-commander in the Royal Canadian Navy – a bilingual country which actually uses the term capitaine de corvette (capc) for the rank of lieutenant-commander when written or spoken in French.

The King Abdulaziz Naval Base (KANB) is a naval base in Al-Sharqiyah, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia. It is operated by the Saudi Arabian Navy. The base is located about 7.5 kilometres (4.7 mi) southeast of Jubail and only 900 metres (0.6 mi) from the shores of the Persian Gulf. It is home to the Eastern Fleet and the Royal Naval Academy. Their Navy Ratings "SK" (Storekeeper) and "YN" (Yeoman) learned basic skills in this school.

<i>Espora</i>-class corvette

The Espora-class corvettes are six warships of the Argentine Navy built in Argentina to the German MEKO 140A16 design, this in turn being based on the Portuguese João Coutinho-class project. The first entered service in 1985 but accidents and lack of funds meant the last was not completed until 2004. The ships currently form the 2nd Corvette Division of the Argentine Navy and their home port is the Puerto Belgrano Naval Base. Although considered by its designers to be frigates, the Espora-class vessels have been classed in Argentina as corvettes.

<i>Drummond</i>-class corvette

The Drummond class are three corvettes designed and built in France based on the A69 D'Estienne d'Orves-class avisos. The ships were commissioned in the Argentine Navy between 1978 and 1982.

S-80 Plus-class submarine Spanish Navy submarine class

The S-80 Plus class is a Spanish class of four submarines being built by the state-owned Spanish company Navantia at its Cartagena shipyard for the Spanish Navy. In common with other contemporary submarines, they feature air-independent propulsion.

<i>Guaiquerí</i>-class patrol boat Class of ocean patrol vessels operated by the Venezuelan Navy

The Guaiquerí-class patrol vessels are a class of ocean patrol vessels or POVZEE in Venezuelan Navy service. The lead ship were originally intended to have the pennant F-31 and name of Guaicaipuro but has since been renumbered.

The Guaicamacuto-class patrol boats is a class of offshore patrol vessels or BVL in Venezuelan Navy service for patrol duty in economic exclusive zone. A contract for four BVLs and four POVZEE was signed together on 25 November 2005. Since 2014 the Spanish Anticorruption Prosecutor's Office has been investigating the €42m "commission" paid to some of those involved.

<i>Meteoro</i>-class offshore patrol vessel

The Meteoro-class offshore patrol vessel, also known as Buque de Acción Marítima (BAM), are new modular offshore patrol vessels of the Spanish Navy adapted to different purposes from a common base, manufactured by Navantia. The BAMs combine high performance with mission versatility, a high commonality with other ships operated by the Spanish Navy. Acquisition and lifecycle costs are reduced.

Spanish patrol vessel <i>Audaz</i> (P-45)

Audaz (P-45) is an offshore patrol vessel and the fifth of the Meteoro class created for the Spanish Navy. It is the fourth Navy ship to carry this name. The patrol vessel was built in the Navantia's shipyard in San Fernando.

Spanish patrol vessel <i>Furor</i>

Furor (P-46) is an offshore patrol vessel and the sixth of the Meteoro class created for the Spanish Navy.

F110-class frigate Class of Spanish Navy frigates

The F110 class, also known as the Bonifaz class, are a multi-purpose, anti-submarine class of Aegis combat system-fitted heavy frigates under construction for the Spanish Navy. The project is being co-developed by the Spanish Ministry of Defence and the state-owned company Navantia. The construction of the first unit started in April 2022. Deliveries are scheduled to start in about 2025.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saudi Arabian Military Industries</span> Saudi Arabian State-owned military manufacturing company

SAMI is a state-owned defense company launched in May 2017 by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF).

Venezuelan patrol boat <i>Naiguatá</i> Venezuelan coast guard boat

Naiguatá (GC-23) was a 79.9-metre (262 ft) Guaicamacuto-class patrol boat of the Venezuelan Coast Guard. The vessel was constructed by Navantia in Cádiz, Spain beginning in 2008. On 30 March 2020, the vessel collided with the cruise ship RCGS Resolute in international waters and sank.

Al Jubail (828) is an Al Jubail-class corvette of the Royal Saudi Navy.

Al Diriyah (830) is an Al Jubail-class corvette of the Royal Saudi Navy.

ROKS <i>Gyeongju</i> Pohang-class corvette

ROKS Gyeongju (PCC-758) was a Pohang-class corvette of the Republic of Korea Navy. She was decommissioned and transferred to the Peruvian Coast Guard under the name BAP Ferré (PM-211) in 2016 and later reasigned to the Peruvian Navy as BAP Ferré (CM-27).

References

  1. "Wartsila Propulsion Solutions for OPVs" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  2. "NavalNews". www.navalnews.com. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  3. GDC (31 July 2021). "Navantia launches the fourth Avante 2200 class corvette for Saudi Arabia". Global Defense Corp. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
    - "Navantia Avante 2200 Combatant Multi-Mission Vessel, Spain". Naval Technology. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  4. "Fourth Avante 2200 corvette takes to the water". Shephard Media. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  5. Indodefensa (15 de abril de 2011): Navantia entrega a la Armada venezolana el primer Patrullero Oceánico de Vigilancia
  6. "Botadura del buque AB Kariña" (in Spanish). Diario de Sevilla. 13 July 2020.
  7. "Saudi Arabia signs deal with Spanish firm for five warships". Arabian Business. 20 July 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  8. GDC (31 July 2021). "Navantia launches the fourth Avante 2200 class corvette for Saudi Arabia". Global Defense Corp. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  9. "Navantia Avante 2200 Combatant Multi-Mission Vessel, Spain". Naval Technology. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
    - "Navantia launched 3rd Avante 2200 corvette for Royal Saudi Navy". Naval News. 29 March 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  10. "Navantia launched 3rd Avante 2200 corvette for Royal Saudi Navy". Naval News. 29 March 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  11. "Ancile". Deagel. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  12. White, Ryan (22 July 2020). "Navantia launches the first Corvette for Saudi Arabia". Naval News. Archived from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  13. Archus, Dorian (15 November 2020). "Navantia launches 2nd Avante-2200 class corvette for the Royal Saudi Navy". Naval News. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  14. "Navantia San Fernando pone la quilla de la cuarta corbeta para Arabia Saudí, que se llamará Jazán". Defensa (in Spanish). 1 December 2020.
  15. Vavasseur, Xavier (7 August 2020). "Navantia Lays Keel of 3rd Avante 2200 Corvette For Royal Saudi Navy". Naval News. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  16. "Navantia pone la quilla de la corbeta Jazan, la cuarta para Arabia Saudí". Infodefensa (in Spanish). 2 December 2020. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  17. GDC (31 July 2021). "Navantia launches the fourth Avante 2200 class corvette for Saudi Arabia". Global Defense Corp. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  18. "Navantia corta la primera chapa de la quinta corbeta del programa saudí". Infodefensa (in Spanish). 16 July 2020. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.