Caleta Chaihuín | |
---|---|
hamlet | |
Coordinates: 39°57′08″S73°34′32″W / 39.95222°S 73.57556°W | |
Region | Los Ríos |
Province | Valdivia |
Municipalidad | Corral |
Comuna | Corral |
Government | |
• Type | Municipalidad |
• Alcade | Miguel Herández Mella |
Population (2017 [1] ) | |
• Total | 156 |
hamlet | |
Sex | |
• Men | 76 |
• Women | 80 |
Time zone | UTC−04:00 (Chilean Standard) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−03:00 (Chilean Daylight) |
Area code | Country + town = 56 + 63 |
Caleta Chaihuín (Chaihuín) is a coastal hamlet (Spanish : caserío) and rural district in the commune of Corral, Los Ríos Region, Chile. [2] It lies at the mouth of Chaihuín River that flows from the Valdivian Coast Range to the Pacific Ocean. Silt from the river combined with the prevailing coastal current have formed a barrier-bar across the cove creating an estuary. [3] [4] The administration and main entrance to the Valdivian Coastal Reserve lies in Chaihuín.
The indigenous inhabitants of the area are Huilliche people. [5]
During the early 1970s Chaihuín was considered a hot-bed of the Revolutionary Left Movement (MIR), but with limited actual anti-government activity. [6] [7]
In 2010 a new ferry service from the town of Corral was inaugurated. [8]
In 2017 Caleta Chaihuín had a population of 156 inhabitants up from 36 in 2002. [1] [9]
The rural district of Chaihuín encompasses a larger area than the hamlet itself. Its population has grown from 206 in 1920 to over 800. [10]
Census year | Total population |
---|---|
1920 | 206 |
1930 | 242 |
1952 | not reported |
1960 | 501 |
1970 | 473 |
1982 | 504 |
1992 | 677 |
2002 | 788 |
Corral is a town, commune, and sea port in Valdivia Province, Los Ríos Region, Chile. It is located south of Corral Bay. During the colonial period, Corral was the headquarters of the Valdivian Fort System, which protected Valdivia. Economic activities in Corral revolve around forestry, aquaculture, fishing, port services and both heritage, and eco tourism.
Valdivia is a city and commune in southern Chile, administered by the Municipality of Valdivia. The city is named after its founder, Pedro de Valdivia, and is located at the confluence of the Calle-Calle, Valdivia, and Cau-Cau Rivers, approximately 15 km (9 mi) east of the coastal towns of Corral and Niebla. Since October 2007, Valdivia has been the capital of Los Ríos Region and is also the capital of Valdivia Province. The national census of 2017 recorded the commune of Valdivia as having 166,080 inhabitants (Valdivianos), of whom 150,048 were living in the city. The main economic activities of Valdivia include tourism, wood pulp manufacturing, forestry, metallurgy, and beer production. The city is also the home of the Austral University of Chile, founded in 1954 and the Centro de Estudios Científicos.
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Máfil is a city and commune of the Valdivia Province, Los Ríos Region in southern Chile, about 30 km northeast of Valdivia.
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Puerto Gaviota is a village and fishing community in the Magdalena Island, southern Chile. It is located in the southwestern part of the island at the meeting point of Puyuhuapi Channel with Moraleda Channel. The village emerged as consequence of the codfish boom of the 1980s.