Camilo García de Polavieja

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  1. 1 2 3 "POLA VIEJA ISSUES A PROTEST.; Spanish General Likely to be the Head of a Neutral Party -- Old Parties Rotten, He Says" (PDF). The New York Times. September 8, 1898. Retrieved 2009-09-01.
  2. 1 2 Payne, Stanley G. (1967). Politics and the military in modern Spain. Stanford University Press. p. 68. ISBN   9780804701280.
  3. "Chronology of Spain in the Spanish–American War". Library of Congress . Retrieved June 22, 2011.
  4. 1 2 "Sakop Español Sa Pilipinas - 5".
  5. 1 2 3 Lucero, Todd Sales. "Camilo de Polavieja: Rizal's executioner". Philstar.com. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  6. Joaquin, Nick (1990). Manila, My Manila. Vera-Reyes, Inc.
  7. "True Version of the Philippine Revolution". 23 September 1899.
  8. "Background". Philippine-American War, 1899-1902. Archived from the original on February 13, 2010.
  9. Offner, John L. (September 1992). An unwanted war: the diplomacy of the United States and Spain over Cuba, 1895–1898. The University of North Carolina Press. p. 320. ISBN   978-0-8078-4380-2.
  10. "Katipunan - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic Division, Library of Congress)". www.loc.gov.
  11. 1 2 Bahamonde Magro, Ángel y Cayuela Fernández, José Gregorio, Hacer las Américas. Las elites coloniales españolas en el siglo XIX. Alianza Editorial, 1992.

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The Marquess of Polavieja
Camilo Polavieja, en La Esfera.jpg
Photograph by Kaulak
Minister of War of Spain
In office
March 4 October 2, 1899
Government offices
Preceded by Governor General of the Philippines
1896–1897
Succeeded by