Central Jakarta Jakarta Pusat | |
---|---|
Administrative City of Central Jakarta Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat | |
Other transcription(s) | |
• Betawi | Jakarte Belah Tengah |
Country | Indonesia |
Special Capital Region | Jakarta |
Government | |
• Mayor | Danny Sukma |
• Vice Mayor | Irwandi |
Area | |
• Total | 52.38 km2 (20.22 sq mi) |
Population (2020 census) [1] | |
• Total | 1,056,896 |
• Density | 20,000/km2 (52,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+7 (WIB) |
HDI (2022) | 0.821 (very high) |
Website | pusat.jakarta.go.id |
Central Jakarta (Indonesian : Jakarta Pusat) is one of the five administrative cities (kota administrasi) and de facto Capital City of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta. It had 902,973 inhabitants according to the 2010 census [2] and 1,056,896 at the 2020 census; [3] the official estimate as of mid-2022 was 1,107,357, comprising 556,040 males and 551,317 females. [1] Central Jakarta is not self-governed and does not have a city council, hence it is not classified as a proper municipality.
Central Jakarta is the smallest in area and population of the five cities of Jakarta. It is both the administrative and political center of Jakarta and Indonesia. Central Jakarta contains several large international hotels and major landmarks such as Hotel Indonesia.
Central Jakarta Administrative City (Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat) is bounded by North Jakarta to the north, East Jakarta to the east, South Jakarta to the south, and West Jakarta to the west. It is subdivided into eight districts (kecamatan), listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 census [2] and 2020 Census, [3] together with the official estimates as of mid-2022. [1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, and the number of administrative villages (all classed as urban kelurahan) in each district, together with their names and postcodes.
Kode Kemendagri | Name of District (kecamatan) | Area in km2 | Pop'n 2010 census | Pop'n 2020 census | Pop'n mid 2022 estimate | Pop'n density 2022 (/km2) | Admin centre | No. of villages | Villages kelurahan (with post codes) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31.71.07 | Tanah Abang | 9.30 | 144,459 | 175,150 | 175,423 | 18,863 | Kebon Melati | 7 | Bendungan Hilir (10210), Gelora (10270), Kampung Bali (10250), Karet Tengsin (10220), Kebon Kacang (10240), Kebon Melati (10230), Petamburan (10260) |
31.71.06 | Menteng | 6.53 | 68,309 | 80,319 | 88,158 | 13,500 | Menteng | 5 | Cikini (10330), Gondangdia (10350), Kebon Sirih (10340), Menteng (10310), Pegangsaan (10320) |
31.71.04 | Senen | 4.22 | 94,540 | 118,879 | 125,399 | 29,715 | Kwitang | 6 | Bungur (10460), Kenari (10430), Kramat (10450), Kwitang (10420), Paseban (10440), Senen (10410) |
31.71.08 | Johar Baru | 2.38 | 116,261 | 133,713 | 139,881 | 58,774 | Johar Baru | 4 | Galur (10530), Johar Baru (10560), Kampung Rawa (10550), Tanah Tinggi (10540) |
31.71.05 | Cempaka Putih | 4.69 | 84,850 | 94,031 | 99,046 | 21,119 | Cempaka Putih Timur | 3 | Cempaka Putih Barat (10520), Cempaka Putih Timur (10510), Rawasari (10570) |
31.71.03 | Kemayoran | 7.25 | 215,331 | 240,631 | 257,535 | 35,522 | Serdang | 8 | Cempaka Baru (10640), Gunung Sahari Selatan (10610), Harapan Mulya (10640), Kebon Kosong (10630), Kemayoran (10620), Serdang (10650), Sumur Batu (10640), Utan Panjang (10650) |
31.71.02 | Sawah Besar | 6.16 | 100,801 | 122,500 | 126,798 | 20,584 | Karang Anyar | 5 | Gunung Sahari Utara (10720), Karang Anyar (10740), Kartini (10750), Mangga Dua Selatan (10730), Pasar Baru (10710) |
31.71.01 | Gambir | 7.59 | 78,422 | 91,673 | 95,117 | 12,532 | Petojo Selatan | 6 | Cideng (10150), Duri Pulo (10140), Gambir (10110), Kebon Kelapa (10120), Petojo Selatan (10160), Petojo Utara (10130) |
Totals | 48.13 | 902,973 | 1,056,896 | 1,107,357 | 23,008 | 44 |
Central Jakarta had an average of over 23,000 residents per square kilometre in 2022, making it the most densely populated municipality in Jakarta. [1] Within the city, Johar Baru District reaches almost 60,000 residents per square kilometre.
Both GRDP at the current market price and GRDP at 2000 constant price in 2007 for Municipality of Central Jakarta is higher than other municipalities in DKI Jakarta, which is Rp. 145 million and Rp. 80 million respectively.
At the end of the first quarter of 2010, the Jakarta CBD had an occupancy rate of 80%, an increase from 78% at the end of the first quarter of 2009. According to Jones Lang LaSalle, the amount of office space in the Jakarta CBD increased by 93,000 square metres (1,000,000 sq ft) between the second half of 2010 and the second half of 2009. [4]
In September 2010, Jones Lang LaSalle estimated that the Jakarta CBD had 30,000 square metres (320,000 sq ft) of serviced office space, making up less than 1 percent of the total amount of office space in the CBD. 70% of the tenants in the serviced spaces were international companies. The number of serviced office spaces in Central Jakarta increased by 50% in the year leading to September 2010. [4]
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Central Jakarta consists of 8 districts and 44 subdistricts.
Government agencies with head offices in Central Jakarta include the National Search and Rescue Agency, which has its head office in Kemayoran, [5] and the National Transportation Safety Committee (NTSC, Indonesian acronym KNKT), which has its head office in the Ministry of Transport Building. [6]
Jakarta, officially the Special Region of Jakarta and formerly known as Batavia until 1949, is the financial centre and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta is the largest metropole in Southeast Asia, and serves as the diplomatic capital of ASEAN. Jakarta is bordered by two provinces: West Java to the south and east; and Banten to the west. Its coastline faces the Java Sea to the north, and it shares a maritime border with Lampung to the west. Jakarta's metropolitan area is ASEAN's second largest economy after Singapore.
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Medan is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra. The nearby Strait of Malacca, Port of Belawan, and Kualanamu International Airport make Medan a regional hub and multicultural metropolis, acting as a financial centre for Sumatra and a gateway to the western part of Indonesia. About 60% of the economy in North Sumatra is backed by trading, agriculture, and processing industries, including exports from its 4 million acres of palm oil plantations. The National Development Planning Agency listed Medan as one of the four main central cities in Indonesia, alongside Jakarta, Surabaya, and Makassar.
The Jakarta metropolitan area or Greater Jakarta, known locally as Jabodetabek, and sometimes extended to Jabodetabekjur, or Jabodetabekpunjur (further extended to include Puncak and the some part of Cianjur Regency, is the most populous megapolitan area in Indonesia. It includes the national capital as well as five satellite cities and three complete regencies. The original term "Jabotabek" dated from the late 1970s and was revised to "Jabodetabek" in 1999 when "De" was inserted into the name following its formation. The term "Jabodetabekjur" or "Jabodetabekpunjur" was legalised on the Presidential Regulation Number 54 of 2008, although the name Jabodetabek is more commonly used.
Binjai, formally Kota Binjai, is an independent city in the North Sumatra province of Indonesia, bordered by Deli Serdang Regency to the east and Langkat Regency to the west. Binjai is connected to Medan, about 22 km to the east, by the Sumatra highway that goes to Banda Aceh, and effectively forms a part of Greater Medan. The city's population was 181,904 in the 1990 Census, 224,516 in the 2000 Census, 246,154 in the 2010 Census, and 291,842 in the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2023 was 303,272, comprising 151,627 males and 151,645 females. In mid-2023, a further 49,217 inhabitants lived in Binjai District of Langkat Regency, outside the city limits but immediately north of the city.
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