Elina Labourdette

Last updated

Élina Labourdette
Elina Labourdette 13 novembre 1945 la Presse.jpg
Born(1919-05-21)21 May 1919
Died30 September 2014(2014-09-30) (aged 95)
Other namesÉlina Janine Alice Henri-Labourdette
OccupationActress
Years active1938–1983
Known for Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne (1945)
Edward and Caroline (1951)
Spouse
(m. 1956;died 1997)
Children1

Élina Labourdette (born Élina Janine Alice Henri-Labourdette, 21 May 1919 – 30 September 2014) was a French actress. [1] Her career consisted mostly of flirtatious coquette roles on stage and screen. [2] She is best known for her performances in Robert Bresson's Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne (1945) and in Jacques Demy's Edward and Caroline (1951).

Contents

Biography

Élina Labourdette was born on 21 May 1919 in the 16th arrondissement of Paris. [3] The daughter of the renowned coachbuilder and automobile designer Jean Henri-Labourdette  [ fr ], Élina at first wanted to be a dancer, [4] before having to give up her dream of becoming a prima ballerina for health reasons. She learned rhythmic dance with Irène Popard and classical dance with Alexandre Volinine  [ fr ]. [4] During her school years, she took her first acting lessons with the actress Ève Francis. In 1938 at the age of nineteen, she made her first film The Shanghai Drama , directed by Georg Wilhelm Pabst. She then spent six months in England where, in addition to learning English, she took theatre and singing lessons. René Clair made her the teacher heroine of his film Air pur but the Second World War stopped the project. [4] In 1944, towards the end of the war, she appeared in Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne directed by Robert Bresson, the film for which she became famous and remains best known. She played, with subtlety and great modernity, a cabaret dancer who has become a prostitute and is manipulated by a woman wishing to take revenge on a lover who rejected her, by throwing him into the arms of the dancer.

In 1950, Labourdette joined the theatre company of Madeleine Renaud and Jean-Louis Barrault, with whom she performed alongside her film career. She also did dubbing, notably lending her voice to Grace Kelly in the French versions of John Ford's Mogambo (1953) and Alfred Hitchcock's To Catch a Thief (1955). In 1956 she acted under the direction of Jean Renoir in Elena and Her Men , alongside Ingrid Bergman and Jean Marais. In 1961, she played a notable supporting role in Lola , Jacques Demy's first feature film. Her cinema film career ended with Le Clair de terre, a 1970 film by filmmaker Guy Gilles. [5] From the end of the 1950s, she appeared several times in French soap operas and television films, including the popular Les Cousins de la Constance.

During her career, Labourdette worked for several notable directors, including G. W. Pabst, René Clair, Robert Bresson, René Clément, Jacques Becker, Gilles Grangier, Jean-Paul Le Chanois, Jean Renoir, and André Cayatte .

She was the second wife of journalist and writer Louis Pauwels from 1956 until his death in 1997. In 1961, they adopted a daughter, Zoé.

Labourdette died on 30 September 2014 in Le Mesnil-le-Roi, Yvelines, aged 95. [6]

Filmography

YearTitleRoleNotes
1938 Prison sans barreaux Uncredited
1938 The Shanghai Drama Vera Blonski
1941 The Pavilion Burns Denise
1943 Des jeunes filles dans la nuit  [ fr ]Germaine
1945 Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne Agnès
1947 Les trafiquants de la mer  [ fr ]Hélène
1950 The Adventurers of the Air Gisèle Lesieur
1950 The Glass Castle Marion
1951 Edward and Caroline Florence Borch de Martelie
1951 Monsieur Fabre Countess de La Tour
1951 Tapage nocturne  [ fr ]Caroline, the secretary
1952 The Case Against X Catherine Villard
1952 My Husband Is Marvelous Micheline
1953 La vierge du Rhin  [ fr ]Geneviève Labbé
1955 To Paris with Love Sylvia Gilbert
1955 Papa, maman, ma femme et moi Marguerite, the florist
1956 It Happened in Aden Simone
1956 Elena and Her Men Paulette Escoffier
1957 The Truth About Women Countess
1960 The Night of Suspects Gaby Farnoux
1961 Lola Mme Desnoyers
1961 Vacances en enfer  [ fr ]Mme Martel
1962 Tales of Paris Jacqueline(segment "Sophie")
1962 Snobs !  [ fr ]Mme de Saint-Aigne
1962 Five Miles to Midnight Mme. Lafont
1962 Le Glaive et la balance  [ fr ]Simone Darbon
1968 Au pan coupé  [ fr ]Owner of the Au pan coupé bar
1968 The Young Wolves Mme Sinclair
1970 Le Clair de terre  [ fr ]Woman guide

Television

YearTitleRoleNotes
1958 La Répétition ou l'Amour puni HortensiaFilm by Jean-Paul Carrère  [ fr ]
1960 Les Cinq Dernières Minutes (series)Jacqueline MassereySeason 1, episode 16: Dernier cri  [ fr ] by Claude Loursais  [ fr ]
1964 La Cousine Bette  [ fr ]Baroness Adeline Hulot d'ErvyFilm by Yves-André Hubert
1967 Julie de Chaverny ou la Double Méprise  [ fr ]Mme LambertFilm by Jean-Pierre Marchand  [ fr ]
1973 Un grand amour de Balzac  [ fr ]Laure de BernySeries
1974 Président Faust  [ fr ]Cathy FaustFilm by Jean Kerchbron  [ fr ]
1974 Julie Charles  [ fr ]Mme de LamartineFilm by Jean Kerchbron  [ fr ]
1974 Les Jardins du roi  [ fr ]Madeleine VaindrierFilm by Jean Kerchbron  [ fr ]
1975 Monsieur Jadis  [ fr ]The motherFilm by Michel Polac  [ fr ]
1976 Anne, jour après jour  [ fr ]EspéranceSeries by Bernard Toublanc-Michel
1978 Allégra  [ fr ]VaninaFilm by Michel Wyn  [ fr ]
1979 Les Moyens du bord  [ fr ]ÉvelyneFilm by Bernard Toublanc-Michel
1979 Cinéma 16  [ fr ] (series)Clémence LavaronnièreEpisode L'Œil du sorcier  [ fr ] by Alain Dhénaut  [ fr ]
1978 Les Jeunes Filles  [ fr ]Mme Dandillot Film by Lazare Iglésis  [ fr ]
1981 Le Piège à loups  [ fr ]Aunt JoFilm
1983Deux amies d'enfance

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Bresson</span> French film director (1901–1999)

Robert Bresson was a French film director. Known for his ascetic approach, Bresson made a notable contribution to the art of cinema; his non-professional actors, ellipses, and sparse use of scoring have led his works to be regarded as preeminent examples of minimalist film. Much of his work is known for being tragic in story and nature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">René Clair</span> French filmmaker and writer (1898–1981)

René Clair, born René-Lucien Chomette, was a French filmmaker and writer. He first established his reputation in the 1920s as a director of silent films in which comedy was often mingled with fantasy. He went on to make some of the most innovative early sound films in France, before going abroad to work in the UK and USA for more than a decade. Returning to France after World War II, he continued to make films that were characterised by their elegance and wit, often presenting a nostalgic view of French life in earlier years. He was elected to the Académie Française in 1960. Clair's best known films include Un chapeau de paille d'Italie, Sous les toits de Paris, Le Million (1931), À nous la liberté (1931), I Married a Witch (1942), and And Then There Were None (1945).

<i>Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne</i> 1945 film by Robert Bresson

Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne is a 1945 French film directed by Robert Bresson. It is a modern adaptation of the story of Madame de La Pommeraye from Denis Diderot's Jacques le fataliste (1796) that tells the tale of a man who is tricked into marrying a prostitute.

René Clair Award is an award instituted in 1994 and presented by the Académie française for achievements in the field of cinema. The prize was named after the French filmmaker René Clair. Each year, the winner of the prize is rewarded for the “whole of his cinematographic work”. Two special cases should however be noted, the awarding of two vermeil medals in 1995 to Pierre Billard on the one hand, and to Jean-Michel Frodon on the other, for critical works devoted to cinema.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">María Casares</span> French actress (1922 – 1996)

María Victoria Casares y Pérez was a Spanish-born French actress and one of the most distinguished stars of the French stage and cinema. She was credited in France as Maria Casarès.

Denise Rosemonde "Rosine" Delamare was a French costume designer. She was co-nominated for an Academy Award for her work on the film The Earrings of Madame de… (1953).

The French Syndicate of Cinema Critics has, each year since 1946, awarded a prize, the Prix Méliès, to the best French film of the preceding year. More awards have been added over time: the Prix Léon Moussinac for the best foreign film, added in 1967; the Prix Novaïs-Texeira for the best short film, added in 1999; prizes for the best first French and best first foreign films, added in 2001 and 2014, respectively; etc.

Philippe Agostini was a French cinematographer, director and screenwriter born 11 August 1910 in Paris (France), died 20 October 2001. He was married to Odette Joyeux until the end of her life.

<i>The Grand Maneuver</i> 1955 film

The Grand Maneuver is a 1955 French comedy-drama romance film written and directed by René Clair, and starring Michèle Morgan and Gérard Philipe. It was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland as Summer Manoeuvres, and in the United States under the title The Grand Maneuver. It is a romantic comedy-drama set in a French provincial town just before World War I, and it was René Clair's first film to be made in colour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florelle</span> French actress and singer (1898–1974)

Florelle was a French soprano singer and actress. She gained fame as Polly Peachum in the French film The Threepenny Opera, after which she had numerous other film roles. In the 1940s, she retired from the stage, but continued to make film appearances during the war.

René Lefèvre was a French actor and writer. Throughout his career, he worked with several notable directors, like Jean Renoir, Jean-Pierre Melville, Jules Dassin, and René Clair.

André Roanne was a French actor. He began his career playing in short films, and acted in 91 films in total, most notably those of Fernandel. Most of his films were French; he did, however, also appear in German and Italian works, especially co-productions with French companies. He also served occasionally as an assistant director, screenwriter, technician, and film editor.

Lucienne Bogaert was a French actress. She started her career in theatre, but later also worked in film. After she divorced her husband Robert Bogaert, she retained his name for professional purposes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Manuel (actor)</span> French actor and film director

Robert Manuel was a 20th-century French stage, television, and film actor, and film director.

Yvette Etiévant (1922–2003) was a French actress. She starred in Yves Robert's War of the Buttons in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Angelo</span> French actor (1888–1933)

Jean Angelo was a French film actor of silent movies and early talkies. He was often a leading man playing romantic or athletic roles. Angelo was born and died in Paris.

<i>Angels of Sin</i> 1943 French film

Angels of Sin is a 1943 French film directed by Robert Bresson, in his feature directorial debut. Made in 1943, nine years after his comedy short Public Affairs, it was Bresson's only film released during the German occupation of France. Working titles included Bethany, and Bresson's favored title The Exchange, but producers felt these were not sensational enough.

<i>My Husband Is Marvelous</i> 1952 film

My Husband Is Marvelous is a 1952 French comedy film directed by André Hunebelle and starring Fernand Gravey, Sophie Desmarets and Elina Labourdette. The film's sets were designed by the art director Lucien Carré. While a follow-up to the 1951 film My Wife Is Formidable which had the same director and cast, it is not a sequel.

References

  1. "Élina Labourdette". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 5 February 2017.
  2. Reader p.21
  3. Foucart, Yvan. "Elina Labourdette". Les Gens du Cinéma (in French). Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 Henry, Pierre (13 November 1945). "Élina Labourdette, telle qu'elle est". Gallica (in French). LaPresse. p. 7. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  5. She nevertheless agreed to appear for Jacques Burtin in 2011 in Le Dernier Kodachrome, a tribute to cinema and dreams.
  6. "L'actrice Elina Labourdette, "dame du bois de Boulogne", est morte". Libération (in French). AFP. 30 September 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2024.

Bibliography