Eyvan

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Eyvan
Persian: اِيوان
City
shhr ywn - Eyvan City.jpg
Eyvan City
Iran location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Eyvan
Ilam Province, Iran location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Eyvan
Coordinates: 33°49′40″N46°18′22″E / 33.82778°N 46.30611°E / 33.82778; 46.30611 [1]
Country Flag of Iran.svg  Iran
Province Ilam
County Eyvan, Iran
District Central
Elevation
1,170 m (3,840 ft)
Population
 (2016) [2]
  Total31,299
Time zone UTC+3:30 (IRST)

Eyvan (Persian : ايوان, Kurdish : Eywan, also Romanized as Eywān and Aīvān; also known as Eyvān-e Gharb and Jūy Zar; formerly, Bāgh-e Shāh and Bāgh-ī-Shāh) [3] is a city in the Central District of Eyvan County, Ilam province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. [4] The city is populated by Kurds who speak the Kalhori variety of Kurdish. [5] [6]

Contents

Demographics

At the 2006 National Census, its population was 27,752 in 6,010 households. [7] The following census in 2011 counted 29,400 people in 7,269 households. [8] The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 31,299 people in 8,808 households. [2]

Language composition: [9]

Ilam linguistic composition
Languagepercent
Southern Kurdish
95%
Mixed
5%

Infrastructure

Roads

Eyvan is located on road 17 (Iran). The Eyvan-Ilam part which has recently been expanded into a four-lane road is the busiest road in Ilam province. [10] The Eyvan-Ilam route has one tunnel. It is called Payambare Azam tunnel which is 1480 meters long and was inaugurated in February 2010. The 50 Kms Eyvan-Ilam route was made 11 Kms shorter. It replaced the old reno tunnel. [11] Eyvan bypass project is planned to be completed in two years.

There are two secondary roads. The older is to Sumar and the newer to Gilan-e Gharb. [12] Eyvan was connected to Gilan-e Gharb by a new route through nawdar road in 2015. This route has made the distance between the two cities 40 minutes shorter. [13] [14] [15]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ilam province</span> Province of Iran

Ilam Province is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is located in the western part of the country in Region 4 and covers 20,164.11 km2 (7,785.41 sq mi). It shares 425 km (264 mi) of the border with Iraq, and also bordering on the provinces of Kermanshah, Lorestan, and Khuzestan. The largest city and also the provincial capital is Ilam.

Qasr-e Shirin also Romanized as Qasr-e Širin and Qasr-e-Shīrīn; also known as Ghasr-ī-Shīrīn and Ghasr-Shīrīn; Kurdish: قەسری شیرین, romanized: Qesrî Şîrîn, is a city in the Central District of Qasr-e Shirin County, Kermanshah province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. Its population in 2016 was 18,473. It is a Free-trade zone (FTZ) and is populated by Kurds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darreh Shahr County</span> County in Ilam province, Iran

Darreh Shahr County is in Ilam province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Darreh Shahr.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eyvan County</span> County in Ilam province, Iran

Eyvan County, alternately spelled Eywan or Aivan is in Ilam province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Eyvan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darreh Shahr</span> City in Ilam province, Iran

Darreh Shahr is a city in the Central District of Darreh Shahr County, Ilam province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. Darreh Shahr is in the southeastern part of the province, in the northern foothills of the Kabir Kuh ranges. According to the 2016 census there are 21,900 residents, making it the second-largest city in the province.

Gilan-e Gharb, also Romanized as Gīlān-e Gharb; also known as Gharb, is a city in the Central District of Gilan-e Gharb County, Kermanshah province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. The city is populated by Kurds from the Kalhor tribe.

Shahrak-e Salehabad is a village in Kukherd Rural District, Kukherd District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 280, in 59 families.

Geran is a village in Jenah Rural District, Jenah District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 13 families.

Lavardin is a village in Kukherd Rural District, Kukherd District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 109, in 23 families.

Nahend is a village in Jenah Rural District, Jenah District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 263, in 56 families.

Faryab is a village in Harang Rural District, Kukherd District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 965, in 195 families.

Asu is a village in Kukherd Rural District, Kukherd District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 224, in 38 families.

Kuran is a village in Kukherd Rural District, Kukherd District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 122, in 21 families.

Tashto is a village in Kukherd Rural District, Kukherd District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 7 families.

Barasht-e Bala is a village in Fatuyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its existence was noted, but its population was not reported.

Morwa (Persian: مروا is a village in Godeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 12 families.

Tang-e Dalan (Persian: تنگ دالان is a village in Godeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 157, in 52 families.

Nakhahry (Persian: ناخهری is a village in Godeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 10, in 3 families.

Ghalajeh tunnel or Arba'een tunnel is a tunnel half of which is located in Eyvan County in Ilam Province and the other half in Gwawar District of Gilan-e Gharb County in Kermanshah Province of Iran. It connects Ilam Province northward to Kermanshah Province. Inaugurated in 2017 with a length of 2.500 meters, it was the third-longest tunnel in Iran. By eliminating Ghalajeh Mountain Pass, the tunnel has made the route 15 Kms shorter. It is part of road 17 (Iran).

References

  1. OpenStreetMap contributors (6 June 2023). "Eyvan, Eyvan County" (Map). OpenStreetMap . Retrieved 6 June 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 16. Archived from the original (Excel) on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. Eyvan can be found at GEOnet Names Server , at this link , by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3068227" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  4. Habibi, Hassan. "Divisional reforms in Ilam province". Lamtakam (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political and Defense Commission of the Government Council. Archived from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  5. "Language distribution: Ilam Province". Iran Atlas. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
  6. گو, شهریار شادی; خواه, مهدی احمدی; پروانه, فرهاد. "بررسی تطبیقی معنایی و موسیقیایی اتباع در کردی کلهری با زبان فارسی (نمونه مورد مطالعه: گویش کلهری شهرستان های گیلان غرب و ایوان غرب)". فصلنامه ادبیات و زبانهای محلی ایران زمین. 10 (4): 51–66.
  7. "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 16. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  8. "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 16. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  9. "Language distribution: Ilam Province". Iran Atlas. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  10. "افزایش 7 درصدی تردد وسایل نقلیه در محورهای مواصلاتی ایلام/ محور ایلام- ایوان بیشترین تردد".
  11. "Design of Peyambar azam & Renu tunnels | ArchCo". 13 February 2015.
  12. "پیچهای خطرناک محور ایوان-سومار اصلاح می شوند".
  13. "راهنمای سفر به گیلانغرب 1402 | گیلانِ غربِ کشور را بشناسید | زیگو". 12 May 2023.
  14. "ایمن سازی نقاط پر حادثه مياندار گيلانغرب در کرمانشاه". 15 September 2015.
  15. "بهره برداری از مسیر ارتباطی روستای ویله به قروتک در شهرستان ایوان استان ایلام در آینده نزدیک". تین نیوز.