First federal electoral district of Baja California Sur

Federal electoral districts of Baja California Sur since 2022

Baja California Sur under the 2017–2022 districting plan

The first federal electoral district of Baja California Sur(Distrito electoral federal 01 de Baja California Sur) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of two such districts in the state of Baja California Sur.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region. ^{[1] [2]}

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, ^[3] the first district covers the municipalities of Comondú, Loreto, Mulegé, and La Paz: i.e., the entire state except for Los Cabos. The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of La Paz, Baja California Sur. ^[4]

Previous districting schemes

2017–2002

The state's three northernmost municipalities, plus the northern portion of La Paz.

2005–2017

The state's three northernmost municipalities and the westernmost two-thirds of the La Paz. The district's head town was the city of Santa Rosalía, Baja California Sur.

Pre-1974

Before Baja California Sur acquired statehood in 1974 and was still a federal territory, it was entitled to return only one deputy to Congress; the district known as the sole district of the Southern Territory of Baja California(Distrito único del Territorio Sur de Baja California) therefore covered the whole of modern-day Baja California Sur. The state's first district is considered the successor of the territory's sole district.

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
	PAN
	PRI
	PT
	PVEM
	MC
	Morena
Defunct or local only
	PLM
	PNR
	PRM
	PPS
	PARM
	PFCRN
	Convergencia
	PANAL
	PSD
	PES
	PRD

First federal electoral district of Baja California Sur

Election	Deputy	Party	Legislature	Term
1958	Alejandro Martínez Rodríguez [5]		44th Congress	1958–1961
1961	Antonio Navarro Encinas [6]		45th Congress	1961–1964
1964	Alberto Alvarado Arámburo [7]		46th Congress	1964–1967
1967	Ángel César Mendoza Arámburo [8]		47th Congress	1967–1970
1970	Rafael Castillo Castro [9]		48th Congress	1970–1973
1973	Antonio Carrillo Huacuja [10]		49th Congress	1973–1976
1976	Víctor Manuel Peralta Osuna		50th Congress	1976–1979
1979	Armando Trasviña Taylor [11]		51st Congress	1979–1982
1982	Jesús Murillo Aguilar [12]		52nd Congress	1982–1985
1985	Víctor Manuel Liceaga Ruibal [13]		53rd Congress	1985–1988
1988	José Luis Parra Rubio [14]		54th Congress	1988–1991
1991	Guillermo Mercado Romero [15] Yolanda Robinson Manríquez		55th Congress	1991–1993 1993–1994
1994	Leonel Cota Montaño		56th Congress	1994–1997
1997	José Carlos Cota Osuna [16]		57th Congress	1997–2000
2000	Miguel Vega Pérez [17]		58th Congress	2000–2003
2003	Francisco Javier Obregón Espinoza [18]		59th Congress	2003–2006
2006	Juan Adolfo Orcí Martínez [19]		60th Congress	2006–2009
2009	Marcos Covarrubias Villaseñor [20] [lower-alpha 1] Silvia Puppo Gastélum [21]		61st Congress	2009–2010 2010–2012
2012	Francisco Pelayo Covarrubias [22]		62nd Congress	2012–2015
2015	Jisela Paes Martínez [23]		63rd Congress	2015–2018
2018	Ana Ruth García Grande [24]		64th Congress	2018–2021
2021	Marco Antonio Almendáriz Puppo [25]		65th Congress	2021–2024
2024	Manuel Alejandro Cota Cárdenas [26]		66th Congress	2024–2027

Notes

1. Resigned his seat on 22/07/2010.

See also

• Baja California Sur state topics

References

1. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
2. "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral . Retrieved 20 July 2024.
3. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
4. "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 206. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
5. "Legislatura 44" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
6. "Legislatura 45" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
7. "Legislatura 46" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
8. "Legislatura 47" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
9. "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
10. "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
11. "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
12. "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
13. "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
14. "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
15. "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
16. "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
17. "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Vega Pérez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
18. "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Obregón Espinoza, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
19. "Perfil: Dip. Juan Adolfo Orcí Martínez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
20. "Perfil: Dip. Marcos Alberto Covarrubias Villaseñor, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
21. "Perfil: Dip. Silvia Puppo Gastélum, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
22. "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Pelayo Covarrubias, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
23. "Perfil: Dip. Jisela Paes Martínez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
24. "Perfil: Dip. Ana Ruth García Grande, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
25. "Perfil: Dip. Marco Antonio Almendariz Puppo, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 August 2024.
26. "Baja California Sur Distrito 1. La Paz". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 22 June 2024.

24°08′N110°18′W / 24.133°N 110.300°W / 24.133; -110.300