Fujiwara no Saneyori

In this Japanese name, the surname is Fujiwara.

Fujiwara no Saneyori (藤原 実頼; 900 – 24 June 970), also known as Onomiya-dono, was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician during the Heian period. ^[1]

Career

He was a minister during the reigns of Emperor Reizei and Emperor En'yū. ^[1]

• 2 May 944 ( Tengyō 7, 7th day of the 4th month): Saneyori was elevated to the position of udaijin in the Imperial court hierarchy. ^[2]
• 19 May 947 ( Tenryaku 1, 26th day of the 4th month): Saneyori is promoted to the positions of sadaijin and grand general of the left. ^[3]
• 949 (Tenryaku 3, 1st month): Saneyori and his brother Morosuke shared the duties of daijō-daijin during a period of Fujiwara no Tadahira's ill-health. ^[3]
• 958 ( Tentoku 2, 3rd month): Saneyori was granted special permission to travel in a wheeled vehicle. ^[4]
• 26 March 963 ( Ōwa 3, 28th day of the 2nd month): Saneyori presided at the coming of age ceremonies for Norihira-shinnō (憲平親王) who would later become Emperor Reizei. ^[5]
• 31 July 967 ( Kōhō 4, 22nd day of the 6th month): Saneyori began serving as kampaku when Emperor Reizei assumed the throne in 967.
• 27 September 969 ( Anna 2, 13th day of the 8th month): Saneyori was appointed sesshō (regent).
• 24 June 970 ( Tenroku 1, 18th day of the 5th month): Saneyori died at age 70; and he was posthumously elevated to the first class in rank. ^[6]

After his death, Saneyori's nephew Koretada assumed his duties when he was named sesshō after his death. ^[7]

Genealogy

This member of the Fujiwara clan was the son of Fujiwara no Tadahira. ^[1] Saneyori was the eldest son. ^[2] He had two brothers: Morosuke and Morotada. ^[8]

Notes

1. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Saneyori" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 208 , p. 208, at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era, pp. 203, 259. , p. 203, at Google Books
2. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 138 , p. 138, at Google Books; see "Fousiwara-no Sane yori", pre-Hepburn romanization
3. Titsingh, p. 139 , p. 139, at Google Books.
4. Titsingh, p. 140 , p. 140, at Google Books.
5. Titsingh, p. 141 , p. 141, at Google Books.
6. Titsingh, p. 144 , p. 144, at Google Books.
7. Brinkley, p. 259 , p. 259, at Google Books; Titsingh, p. 144. , p. 144, at Google Books
8. Brinkley, p. 257 , p. 257, at Google Books.

References

• Brinkley, Frank and Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099
• Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Japan encyclopedia. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN   978-0-674-01753-5; OCLC 58053128
• Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran ; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691

Senior First Rank Fujiwara no Saneyori 藤原 実頼
Illustration by Kikuchi Yōsai, from Zenken Kojitsu
Imperial Regent of Japan
In office 31 July 967 –24 June 970

v t e Fujiwara family tree
Kamatari [1] 614–669 Fuhito [2] 659–720 NANKE branch HOKKE branch SHIKIKE branch KYŌKE branch Muchimaro [2] 680–737 Fusasaki [2] 681–737 Umakai [2] 694–737 Maro [2] 695–737 Toyonari [3] 704–766 Nakamaro [3] 706–764 Otomaro [4] Nagate [5] 714–771 Matate [4] 715–766 Uona [6] 721–783 Kaedemaro [7] 723–776 Yoshitsugu [8] 716–777 Tamaro [9] 722–783 Momokawa [10] 732–779 Hamanari [11] 724–790 Tsuginawa [12] 727–796 Korekimi [13] 727–789 Uchimaro [14] 756–812 Sonohito [12] 756–819 Otsugu [12] 774–843 Fuyutsugu [15] 775–826 Nagara [1] 802–826 Yoshifusa [1] 804–872 Yoshiyo [16] 823–900 Mototsune [17] 836–891 Tokihira [18] [12] 871–909 Tadahira [12] 880–949 Saneyori [12] 900–970 Morosuke [12] 909–960 Yoritada [19] 924–989 Koretada [12] 924–972 Yoritada [12] [20] 925–977 Kaneie [12] [19] 929–990 Michitaka [21] [22] 953–995 Michikane [22] 961–995 Michinaga [23] 966–1028 Yorimichi [24] [25] 992–1074 Norimichi [26] 996–1075 Morozane [27] 1042–1101 Moromichi [28] 1062–1099 Tadazane [29] 1075–1162 Tadamichi [30] 1097–1164 Yorinaga [31] 1120–1156 Konoe Family Matsudono Family Kujō Family Konoe Motozane [32] 1143–1166 Matsudono Motofusa [33] 1144?–1231 Kujō Kanezane [30] 1149–1207 Konoe Motomichi [16] [34] 1160–1233 Matsudono Moroie [33] 1172–1238 Kujō Yoshitsune [35] 1169–1206 Konoe Iezane [34] 1179–1242 Kujō Michiie [35] 1193–1252 Takatsukasa Family Nijō Family Ichijō Family Konoe Kanetsune [36] 1210–1259 Takatsukasa Kanehira [37] 1228–1294 Kujō Norizane [38] 1211–1235 Nijō Yoshizane [39] 1216–1271 Ichijō Sanetsune [40] 1223–1284
Notes In the 13th century, the main line of the Fujiwara family split into "Five regent houses": the Kujō, Nijō and Ichijō (descendants of Kanezane); and also the Konoe and Takatsukasa (descendants of Motozane). To view the complete family tree, visit Fujiwara family tree. Brinkley, Frank and Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099 Kanai, Madoka; Nitta, Hideharu; Yamagiwa, Joseph Koshimi (1966). A topical history of Japan. Sub-Committee on Far Eastern Language Instruction of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation. p. 6. Brown, Delmer M. (1988). The Cambridge History of Japan: Volume 1. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   9780521223522. 平城宮兵部省跡. 奈良文化財研究所. 2005. p. 168. Yoshikawa, Toshiko (2006). 仲麻呂政権と藤原永手・八束（真楯）・千尋（御楯）. Hanawa Shobō (塙書房). ISBN   978-4-8273-1201-0. Tyler, Royall (1993). The Book of the Great Practice: The Life of the Mt. Fuji Ascetic Kakugyō Tōbutsu Kū (PDF). Asian Folklore Studies. p. 324. Yoneda, Yūsuke (2002). 藤原摂関家の誕生. 吉川弘文館. p. 139. Nakagawa, Osamu (1991). "藤原良継の変" [The Rise of Fujiwara no Yoshitsugu]. 奈良朝政治史の研究[Political History of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Takashina Shoten (高科書店). Kimoto, Yoshinobu (1998). 藤原式家官人の考察. 高科書店. p. 47. ISBN   978-4-87294-923-0. Takemitsu, Makoto (2013). 日本史の影の主役藤原氏の正体: 鎌足から続く1400年の歴史. PHP研究所. p. 103. ISBN   978-4569761046. http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~sg2h-ymst/hamanari.html Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). In Japan Encyclopedia at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915). Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2004). "『牛屋大臣』藤原是公について" [On "Ushiya-Daijin" Fujiwara no Korekimi]. 奈良時代の藤原氏と諸氏族 [The Fujiwara Clan and Other Clans of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Ohfu. Kurihara, Hiromu. 藤原内麿家族について[The Family of Fujiwara no Uchimaro]. Japanese History (日本歴史) (in Japanese) (511). Kurihara, Hiromu (2008). "藤原冬嗣家族について" [Fujiwara no Fuyutsugu's Family]. 平安前期の家族と親族[Family and Relatives During the Early Heian Period] (in Japanese). Azekura Shobo (校倉書房). ISBN   978-4-7517-3940-2. 公卿補任[Kugyō Bunin] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1982. Kitayama, Shigeo (1973). 日本の歴史4 平安京[History of Japan IV: Heian-kyō] (in Japanese). Chūkō Bunko (中公文庫). p. 242. 日本古代氏族人名辞典（普及版）[Dictionary of Names from Ancient Japanese Clans (Trade Version)] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 2010. ISBN   978-4-642-01458-8. Nobuyoshi, Yamamoto (2003). 摂関政治史論考 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN   978-4-642-02394-8. Haruo, Sasayama (2003). "藤原兼通の政権獲得過程". 日本律令制の展開 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN   978-4-642-02393-1. Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. Papinot, Edmond (1910). Historical and geographical dictionary of Japan. Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha. Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Gukanshō: The Future and the Past. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN   978-0-520-03460-0; OCLC   251325323 Varley, Paul (2000). Japanese Culture. Fourth Edition. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press. Uejima, Susumu (2010). "日本中世社会の形成と王権". 中世庄園制の形成過程―〈立庄〉再考 (in Japanese). The University of Nagoya Press. ISBN   978-4-8158-0635-4. Owada, Tetsuo (2003). 日本史諸家系図人名辞典 (in Japanese). Kodansha. ISBN   978-4062115780. "卷之一百四十二 列傳第六十九". 大日本史 (in Japanese). 1715. Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2000). "後二条師通記と藤原師通". 平安朝官人と記録の研究―日記逸文にあらわれたる平安公卿の世界 (in Japanese). ISBN   978-4273031565. Araki, Hiroshi (2009). "中世の皇統迭立と文学形成 1院政期から中世への視界 坂上の宝剣と壺切―談話録に見る皇統・儀礼の古代と中世―". 皇統迭立と文学形成 (in Japanese). ISBN   978-4-7576-0513-8. Sansom, George (1958). A history of Japan to 1334. Stanford University Press. OCLC   36820223. "The World Turned Upside Down" translated by Kathe Roth, p. 27 Yamada, Akiko (2010). 中世前期女性院宮の研究 (in Japanese). ISBN   978-4784214969. Natanabe, Naohiko (1994). 古代史論叢 (in Japanese). ISBN   978-4797106558. "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 57. "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 77. "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 65. Jinson [in Japanese]. 大乗院日記目録 . "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 80. ネケト. 二条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2004-08-15. Retrieved 2007-09-09. ネケト. 一条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-08-18.