Governorate of Cuba

Last updated
Governorate of Cuba
Gobernación de Cuba
1511–1607
Royal Banner of the Crown of Castille (Habsburg Style).svg
Flag
Coat of Arms of Isla Fernandina (Cuba).svg
Coat of arms
Indias 1513.PNG
Islands and the Province of Tierra Firme in 1513
Status Governorate of the Spanish Empire
Capital Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Baracoa
Official languages Spanish
Common languages Taíno
Guanahatabey
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Judaism
GovernmentMonarchy
List of Castilian monarchs  
Historical era Spanish Empire
 Established
1511
 Elevated into a Captaincy General
1607
Currency Spanish dollar
Succeeded by
Captaincy General of Cuba Blank.png
Today part of Cuba
Guantanamo Bay Naval Base

Since the 16th century the island of Cuba had been under the control of the governor-captain general of Santo Domingo. The conquest of Cuba was organized in 1510 by the recently restored Viceroy of the Indies, Diego Colón, under the command of Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, who became Cuba's first governor until his death in 1524.

Velázquez founded the city of Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Baracoa in 1511 and convoked a general cabildo (a local government council) to govern Cuba, which was authorized by Ferdinand II of Aragon.

Cuba was elevated into the Captaincy General of Cuba in 1607.

References