The Greens of Montenegro (Montenegrin : Zeleni Crne Gore was a short-lived green politics party in Montenegro. It was officially registered in the government as a non-governmental organisation (NGO). It was founded at the Institutional conference held on 2 February 2002 and was registered as a NGO on 21 March 2002. NGO founder and most prominent member was Montenegrin physicist Dragan Hajduković, who was a candidate for the President of Montenegro in December 2002 and February 2003, both elections were declared invalid due to low turnout, [1] and finally in May 2003, when he won the third place with 4.4% of votes.
Montenegro is a country of South and Southeast Europe on the coast of the Balkans. It borders Bosnia-Herzegovina to the northwest, Serbia to the northeast, Albania to the southeast, the Adriatic Sea to the southwest, and Croatia to the west. Montenegro has an area of 13,812 square kilometres and a population of 620,079. Its capital, Podgorica, is one of the twenty-three municipalities in the country. Cetinje is designated as the Old Royal Capital.
The Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro is a catch-all and populist political party in Montenegro, which has been in power since the introduction of multi-party system in 1990.
Milo Đukanović is a Montenegrin politician who has served as the president of Montenegro since 20 May 2018. He served as prime minister of Montenegro in three governments from 1991 to 1998, as the president of Montenegro from 1998 to 2002, and as prime minister again from 2003 to 2006, from 2008 to 2010, and from 2012 to 2016. Đukanović is also the long-term president of the Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro, originally the Montenegrin branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, which has governed Montenegro since the introduction of multi-party politics.
Filip Vujanović is a Montenegrin politician who served as the President of Montenegro from 2003 to 2018. He was the country's first president since its independence in June 2006. He claimed a landslide victory in the April 2008 presidential election, and he was narrowly re-elected in 2013.
Montenegrin is the normative variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Montenegrins and is the official language of Montenegro. Montenegrin is based on the most widespread dialect of Serbo-Croatian, Shtokavian, more specifically on Eastern Herzegovinian, which is also the basis of Standard Croatian, Serbian, and Bosnian.
Liberal Alliance of Montenegro was a liberal Montenegrin anti-nationalist anti-war political party active in Montenegro between 1990 and 2005. The Liberal Alliance was a full member of the Liberal International from 1994 until its dissolution in 2005.
Movement for Changes is a right-wing populist and eurosceptic political party in Montenegro. Its current leader and the founder is Nebojša Medojević. Since 2012, the Party is a constituent member of the Democratic Front alliance.
The European Montenegro was the ruling political alliance in Montenegro headed by Milo Đukanović's Democratic Party of Socialists (DPS).
Social Democratic Party of Montenegro, or just the Social Democratic Party, SDP) is a centre-left political party in Montenegro. It is the only party in Montenegro to have full membership in the Socialist International.
An independence referendum was held in Montenegro on 21 May 2006. It was approved by 55.5% of voters, narrowly passing the 55% threshold. By 23 May, preliminary referendum results were recognized by all five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, suggesting widespread international recognition if Montenegro were to become formally independent. On 31 May, the referendum commission officially confirmed the results of the referendum, verifying that 55.5% of the population of Montenegrin voters had voted in favor of independence. Because voters met the controversial threshold requirement of 55% approval, the referendum was incorporated into a declaration of independence during a special parliamentary session on 31 May. The Assembly of the Republic of Montenegro made a formal Declaration of Independence on Saturday 3 June.
Nezavisni dnevnik Vijesti is a Montenegrin daily newspaper.
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons in Montenegro may face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity are legal in Montenegro, but households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples.
Igor Lukšić is a Montenegrin politician who served as the 4th Prime Minister of Montenegro from 2010 to 2012, upon the resignation of Milo Đukanović. He was succeeded by Đukanović on 4 December 2012 and served as Minister of Foreign Affairs in the latter's fourth cabinet from 2012 to 2016. Presently Lukšić is with PwC and handles public sector activities in the South East Europe. He is expected to assume the position of the Secretary General of the Regional Cooperation Council as of January 1, 2022.
Miodrag "Miko" Živković is a Montenegrin politician. He is a former president of the Liberal Alliance of Montenegro until he was expelled after allegations of corruption in what is known as Trsteno Affair. Following the expulsion he founded Liberal Party of Montenegro, and later the Montenegrin Democratic Union.
The mass media in Montenegro refers to mass media outlets based in Montenegro. Television, magazines, and newspapers are all operated by both state-owned and for-profit corporations which depend on advertising, subscription, and other sales-related revenues. The Constitution of Montenegro guarantees freedom of speech. As a country in transition, Montenegro's media system is under transformation.
Kosovan–Montenegrin relations are foreign relations between Kosovo and Montenegro. Montenegro has 78.6 km (48.8 mi)-long border with Kosovo. It was the 49th state to recognise Kosovo's independence.
Montenegrin nationalism is the nationalism that asserts that Montenegrins are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Montenegrins.
Parliamentary elections are due to be held in Montenegro on 30 August 2020.
Marko Milačić is a Montenegrin politician. He is the founder and current president of extra-parliamentary right-wing populist political party True Montenegro. He ran for president in the 2018 presidential election of Montenegro, and received 2.8% of the popular vote.
Dragan S. Hajduković, is a Montenegrin physics professor, astrophysicist and physicist, employed to CERN, environmental activist and perennial candidate.
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