Guy (album)

Last updated
Guy
Guy - Guy.jpg
Studio album by
Guy
ReleasedJune 14, 1988
RecordedOctober 1987 – March 1988
Studio Chung King Studios
Sound Works Studios
Unique Studios
(New York City, New York)
Hillside Studios
(Englewood, New Jersey)
Quantum Studios
(Jersey City, New Jersey)
Genre New jack swing [1] [2]
Length45:08
Label
Producer
Guy chronology
Guy
(1988)
The Future
(1990)
Singles from Guy
  1. "'Round and 'Round (Merry Go 'Round of Love)"
    Released: April 12, 1988
  2. "Groove Me"
    Released: May 31, 1988
  3. "Teddy's Jam"
    Released: September 21, 1988
  4. "I Like"
    Released: February 24, 1989
  5. "Spend the Night"
    Released: August 1, 1989

Guy is the 1988 debut studio album by American R&B band Guy. Released on June 14, 1988 by Uptown Records. It was produced by group member Teddy Riley and manager Gene Griffin. The album peaked at number 27 on the Billboard 200 chart. In July 1994, it was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America, for shipments of two million copies in the United States. In 2007, to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the album, Geffen Records reissued the recording complete with a remastered version of the original album and a second CD of remixes. [3]

Contents

Background

The origins of Guy came about when Aaron Hall and Timmy Gatling worked at the same clothing store, Abraham & Straus in New York. [4] Riley was introduced to Hall by way of Gatling and the three then decided to form a group. Riley and Gatling were in a group prior to forming Guy called Kids At Work. [5] Producer and manager Gene Griffin introduced them to Uptown Records founder Andre Harrell, who immediately signed the trio. [4] After they were signed, they moved to Washington, D.C. to live with Griffin. However, things went south after Griffin and Gatling were fighting the entire time of the recording. [4] Gatling then left the group and was replaced by Aaron's younger brother Damion Hall. [4] The eventual reasons of Gatling's departure from the group were issues with the contract and pressuring personal relationships during the time, although he was credited and earned royalties by his contribution of writing and producing. [6]

Recording

The album was recorded at several studios in New York—Chung King Studios, Sound Works Studios, and Unique Studios in New York City, Hillside Studios in Englewood, and Quantum Studios, Jersey City. The recording sessions were engineered by Tony Bennett's son Dae Bennett [4] and Dave Kowalski. The album was mixed by Timmy Regisford, who would work with Riley on a number of projects over the next few years.

Guy was initially recorded at the house of Riley's mother. [4] The reason for it was because the group had no money to record like they wanted in a professional studio. [7] Although they did get around to recording in a professional setting, in the end, they used most of the vocals recorded from home because Riley felt they sounded better. [4] One of the songs on the album- "You Can Call Me Crazy"- was originally intended for singer Al B. Sure! for his debut album In Effect Mode . [8] Griffin took the song back as he felt the album needed to be filled. In the end, they decided to keep the song on the album with Sure!'s vocals still on the song.

Another song on the album "Piece Of My Love" was the source of an urban legend for a number of years. It was assumed that Hall sang the words "dumb bitch" at the beginning of the track. [9] The rumor was so widespread, it was even referenced by Common in his song "Reminding Me (Of Sef)", the first single from his 1997 album One Day It'll All Make Sense . [10] In a 2000 interview with Vibe Magazine, Riley insisted that it wasn't what Hall was saying, but rather "come on, babe". To further support his claim, he played the master tapes and isolated Hall's vocals to prove otherwise. [11] The album started recording in October 1987 and was completed in March 1988. [4]

A new jack swing album, Guy incorporates hip hop, R&B, and funk styles. [2]

Commercial performance

Guy peaked at twenty-seven on the U.S. Billboard 200 and reached number one on the R&B Albums chart where it remained for five nonconsecutive weeks. [12] The album was certified platinum in March 1989 and double platinum by July 1994. [13] In addition, Guy was the highest charting R&B album on the Billboard Year-End chart for 1989.[ citation needed ]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [2]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [14]
Pitchfork 9.0/10 [15]
The Village Voice A− [16]

Robert Christgau of The Village Voice gave the album an "A−" and recommended for listeners to "absorb the beats and focus in on Aaron Hall". He felt that the band "sound[s] like almost arrogantly anonymous light funksters" and found Riley and Hall underwhelming as soul singers, but stated, "where Bobby Brown and Al B. Sure! play the love man falsetto straight, Hall adds depth by straying toward the manly emotionalism of the church. And unlike most light funksters, Riley doesn't aspire to slow ones." [16] John Leland of Spin viewed Guy as exemplary of contemporary new jack swing albums, which he felt all sound "low-budget, without effects or orchestra, but yet they're very sophisticated". [17] Alex Henderson of AllMusic gave Guy five out of five stars in a retrospective review, crediting the album for doing "more than any other to make [new jack swing] so incredibly popular in the R&B world" and citing it as "one of the most seminal and influential releases of the late '80s". [2]

The song "Groove Me" appears in the 2004 video game Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas on the radio station CSR 103.9 , which plays new jack swing music.

Track listing

No.TitleMusicLength
1."Groove Me"Gatling, Hall, Riley4:34
2."Teddy's Jam"Riley3:35
3."Don't Clap... Just Dance"Gatling, Hall, Riley5:03
4."You Can Call Me Crazy"Gatling, Hall, Riley4:06
5."Piece of My Love"Gatling, Hall, Riley5:15
6."I Like"Gatling, Hall, Riley4:54
7."'Round and 'Round (Merry Go 'Round of Love)"Gatling, Hall, Riley4:17
8."Spend the Night"Hall, Riley4:26
9."Goodbye Love"Gatling, Hall, Riley5:04
10."My Business"Gatling, Hall, Riley3:54

Personnel

Charts

Certifications

RegionCertification Certified units/sales
United States (RIAA) [23] 2× Platinum2,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

See also

Related Research Articles

New jack swing, new jack, or swingbeat is a fusion genre of the rhythms and production techniques of hip hop and dance-pop, and the urban contemporary sound of R&B. Spearheaded by producers Teddy Riley, Bernard Belle, Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, new jack swing was most popular from the late 1980s to early 1990s.

Guy is an American hip hop, R&B and soul group founded in 1987 by Teddy Riley, Aaron Hall, and Timmy Gatling. Hall's younger brother Damion Hall replaced Gatling after the recording of the group's self-titled debut album. The group released their debut album, which went on to sell over a million copies and was certified double platinum. In following their success, the group released their second album The Future in 1990, which also charted with successful singles and received platinum as well. Following their nearly decade long split, the group returned with their third album before the 2000s millennium, which charted with their hit single "Dancin'".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teddy Riley</span> American record producer and songwriter

Edward Theodore Riley is an American record producer and songwriter credited with the creation of the R&B-hip hop fusion genre new jack swing. He is the creator and lead singer of the musical group Blackstreet, as well as its precedessor, Guy. The genre also gained popularity from artists who heavily utilized Riley's production and songwriting distinction, namely Michael Jackson, Bobby Brown, Heavy D & the Boyz, Keith Sweat, Hi-Five, and the Jackson 5, among others.

Wreckx-n-Effect is an American new jack swing group from Harlem, New York City most known for their No. 1 Rap songs, "New Jack Swing" & their multi-platinum hit "Rump Shaker".

<i>How Ya Like Me Now</i> 1987 studio album by Kool Moe Dee

How Ya Like Me Now is the second solo studio album by American rapper Kool Moe Dee from the Treacherous Three. It was recorded at Battery Studios in London, England and released on November 3, 1987, via Jive Records.

Aaron Robin Hall III is an American singer and songwriter. Hall rose to prominence in 1988 as a member of the R&B and new jack swing group Guy, which he founded in the late '80s along with Teddy Riley and Timmy Gatling, who was later replaced by Hall's brother Damion Hall. In 1988 Guy released their debut album, which went on to sell over a million copies and was certified platinum. Hall provided lead vocals on songs like "Groove Me," "I Like," and "Piece of My Love." He currently resides in Los Angeles with the occupation as a personal dog trainer. Aaron Hall is currently on tour with Guy.

<i>Make It Last Forever</i> (album) 1987 studio album by Keith Sweat

Make It Last Forever is the debut album of American R&B recording artist Keith Sweat. It was recorded at INS Recording and Power Play Studios in New York City. Released on November 24, 1987, the album went to number one on the Top R&B Albums chart for three weeks, and number 15 on the Billboard 200. Make It Last Forever was one of the earliest R&B albums to showcase the up-and-coming new jack swing sound, as it was mostly produced by Sweat himself and music producer Teddy Riley.

<i>Dont Be Cruel</i> (album) 1988 studio album by Bobby Brown

Don't Be Cruel is the second studio album by American singer Bobby Brown. It was released in the United States on June 20, 1988, by MCA Records. MCA changed producers for this album and had Brown work with hit-making songwriting and production duo Babyface and L.A. Reid. Brown dedicated the album to his deceased best friend James "Jimbo" Flint who was stabbed to death when Brown was aged 11. Don't Be Cruel incorporates new jack swing, R&B, funk, dance and soul.

<i>Blackstreet</i> (album) 1994 studio album by Blackstreet

Blackstreet is the debut studio album from American R&B group Blackstreet, released in 1994 on Interscope Records. The group was formed by Riley with Chauncey Hannibal after the dissolution of Teddy Riley's former group Guy. The other members of Blackstreet - Joseph Stonestreet and Levi Little - were session singers alongside Hannibal on Bobby Brown's third album Bobby, an album that was mostly produced by Riley. They recorded one song for the soundtrack of the Chris Rock film CB4 called "Baby Be Mine". Before they could record an album, Stonestreet left the group and was replaced by former Force One Network singer Dave Hollister. When they re-recorded "Baby Be Mine" for their self-titled debut, Hollister's vocals were added on the album version of the song.

<i>Bobby</i> (Bobby Brown album) 1992 studio album by Bobby Brown

Bobby is the third studio album by American singer Bobby Brown, released in 1992 by MCA Records. The album continued the R&B/new jack swing sound of its predecessor, Don't Be Cruel. Babyface, L.A. Reid, and Daryl Simmons returned as producers and songwriters, however, Brown also worked with other producers, most notably Teddy Riley, who was considered a pioneer of the new jack swing genre. Riley also co-wrote and produced the majority of the album. Brown had more creative input and control of the album, becoming an executive producer and co-writing seven of the album's thirteen songs. The album received mixed reviews from music critics.

<i>Poison</i> (Bell Biv DeVoe album) 1990 studio album by Bell Biv DeVoe

Poison is the debut studio album from American R&B/hip hop group Bell Biv DeVoe, released March 20, 1990 on MCA Records.

<i>In Effect Mode</i> 1988 studio album by Al B. Sure!

In Effect Mode is the debut album by Al B. Sure!. It was released on May 3, 1988 on Uptown Records with distribution handled by Warner Bros. Records. It was one of two albums by Sure! that was released under Uptown that were not issued under its parent company MCA Records.

<i>Hard or Smooth</i> Album by Wreckx-n-Effect

Hard or Smooth is the second album released by Wreckx-n-Effect. It was released on November 24, 1992, for MCA Records and featured production from Teddy Riley, Ty Fyffe, Riley's engineers Franklyn Grant and David Wynn and Wreckx-n—Effect. This marked Wreckx-n-Effect's first album following the death of member Brandon Mitchell, who was shot to death in 1990.

<i>The Future</i> (Guy album) 1990 studio album by Guy

The Future is the second studio album by American R&B group Guy, released in November 13, 1990, on Uptown Records. It was their last album before their reunion a decade later.

<i>Be Yourself</i> (Patti LaBelle album) 1989 studio album by Patti LaBelle

Be Yourself is the ninth solo album by American singer-songwriter Patti LaBelle. It was released by MCA Records on June 26, 1989 in the United States. Her second album with the company following her 1986 platinum album Winner in You, it features the single, "If You Asked Me To" which was also featured on the soundtrack to the James Bond movie, Licence to Kill (1989), and the R&B top ten Prince-written hit "Yo Mister." The album marked LaBelle's foray into new jack swing music with the tracks "I Got It Like That", produced by Full Force, and "Love 89", another Prince contribution.

<i>Guy III</i> (album) 2000 studio album by Guy

Guy III is the third and most recent studio album from American R&B group Guy, released January 25, 2000 on MCA Records. The album reached number five on the R&B Albums chart and peaked at number thirteen on the Billboard 200 chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teddy's Jam</span> 1988 single by Guy

"Teddy's Jam" is an instrumental by American R&B group Guy, recorded for their debut studio album Guy (1988). The song was released as the album's third single in 1988.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Like (Guy song)</span> 1989 single by Guy

"I Like" is a song by American R&B group Guy recorded for their debut studio album Guy (1988). The song was released as the album's fourth single in 1989. The album version clocks at 4:54 while the single was 12-inch only and was composed entirely of edits.

"Bye Baby" is a song by hip hop recording artist Nas, from his 2012 album Life Is Good. The song was produced by 40 and Nas's frequent collaborator Salaam Remi. Sampling "Goodbye Love" by Guy, the song recounts Nas's failed marriage with Kelis.

<i>Today</i> (Today album) 1988 studio album by Today

Today is a studio album released in 1988 by the American R&B group Today. The album was the group's debut album, and included the charting singles "Girl I Got My Eyes On You", "Take It Off" and "Him or Me".

References

  1. Eddy, Chuck (March 2011). "Essentials: R&B Rubs Hip-Hop the Right Way and the New Jack Swing Era Is Born". Spin . New York: 84. Retrieved March 15, 2013.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Henderson, Alex. "allmusic ((( Guy > Review )))". AllMusic. Retrieved June 29, 2010.
  3. "Guy (Extra Tracks, Special Edition)". remastered studio album. Retrieved May 9, 2014.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Williams, Chris. "Teddy Riley revisits crafting Guy's debut album | Return To The Classics". article. soulculture.com. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  5. "Teddy Riley In the Mix". waves.com. Waves Audio, Ltd. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  6. "Timmy Gatling 2020 Interview". YouTube .
  7. Murphy, Keith. "Full Clip: Teddy Riley Runs Down His Entire Catalogue Ft. Keith Sweat, Guy, Bobby Brown, Michael Jackson, Blackstreet, and Lady Gaga". interview. vibe.com. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  8. "Class Of '88: GUY". interview. allhiphop.com. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  9. "Piece of My Love by Guy". songfacts.com. Songfacts. Retrieved 2014-01-11.
  10. "Common - Reminding Me (of Sef) (lyrics)". genius.com. ML Genius Holdings, LLC. Retrieved 2023-05-02.
  11. hampton, dream (February 2000). Hard Rock: Nas, Eve and Sisqo Take it to the New Millennium. Vibe Magazine.
  12. "allmusic ((( Guy > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums )))". AllMusic . Retrieved June 29, 2010.
  13. "RIAA - Gold & Platinum - June 29, 2010 : Search Results - Guy". RIAA . Retrieved June 29, 2010.
  14. Larkin C (2007). "The Encyclopedia of Popular Music". ISBN   9780857125958 . Retrieved November 17, 2016.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  15. Frederick, Brendan (September 4, 2022). "Guy: Guy Album Review". Pitchfork . Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  16. 1 2 Christgau, Robert (May 14, 1989). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice . New York. Retrieved December 12, 2012.
  17. Leland, John; Fab Five Freddy (December 1988). "Spins". Spin . New York: 101. Retrieved December 12, 2012.
  18. "Guy Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  19. "Guy Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  20. "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 1988". Billboard. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  21. "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1989". Billboard. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  22. "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 1989". Billboard. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  23. "American album certifications – Guy – Guy". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved February 10, 2021.