The Duke of Bolton | |
|---|---|
| Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire | |
| In office 1754–1758 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 24 July 1691 |
| Died | 9 October 1759 (aged 68) |
| Spouse | Catherine Parry |
| Parent(s) | Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton and Frances Ramsden |
Harry Powlett, 4th Duke of Bolton PC (24 July 1691 – 9 October 1759), known until 1754 as Lord Harry Powlett, was a British nobleman and Whig politician. He sat in the House of Commons from 1715 to 1754, when he took his seat in the House of Lords.
Born the second son of Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton and Frances Ramsden, Powlett started his career in the Royal Navy. [1] He served as an ADC to the Earl of Galway in Portugal in 1710, during the closing stages of the War of the Spanish Succession. [1]
Powlett was elected at the 1715 general election as a Member of Parliament (MP) for St Ives in Cornwall. [2] He held the seat until the 1722 general election, [3] when he was returned as MP for Hampshire. [4] He held that seat until he succeeded to the peerage in 1754, [5] with one interruption. At the 1734 general election he was returned both for Hampshire and for Yarmouth. A petition was lodged against the Hampshire result, and he sat for Yarmouth until 1737, when the petition against the Hampshire result was withdrawn, then chose to represent Hampshire rather than Yarmouth for the remainder of the Parliament. [6]
He served as a Gentleman of the Bedchamber to Frederick, Prince of Wales from 1729 to 1751. [7]
Powlett joined the Board of Admiralty in the Whig government in June 1733 [8] and was advanced to Senior Naval Lord in March 1738 [9] but had to stand down when the Government fell from power in March 1742. [8] He went on to serve as Lieutenant of the Tower of London from 1742 to 1754 and was then sworn a Privy Counsellor in January 1755. [1]
He succeeded his elder brother Charles Powlett, 3rd Duke of Bolton to the dukedom in 1754. He died on 9 October 1759 and was succeeded by his eldest son, Charles. [1]
Powlett married Catherine Parry (d. 25 April 1744), by whom he had four children: [1]
The Duke of Bolton's properties included Hackwood Park in Hampshire, Bolton Hall, North Yorkshire, Edington in Wiltshire and Hooke Court in Dorset. [10]
Marquess of Winchester is a title in the Peerage of England that was created in 1551 for the prominent statesman William Paulet, 1st Earl of Wiltshire. It is the oldest of six surviving English marquessates; therefore its holder is considered the premier marquess of England. It is also now the only marquessate in the Peerage of England not being subsidiary to a higher title. The current holder is Christopher Paulet, 19th Marquess of Winchester, whose son uses the courtesy title Earl of Wiltshire.
Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton was Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Member of Parliament for Hampshire and a supporter of William III of Orange.
Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton, was an English nobleman, the son of John Paulet, 5th Marquess of Winchester, and his first wife, Jane Savage.
Baron Bolton, of Bolton Castle in the County of York, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1797 for the Tory politician Thomas Orde-Powlett, who had previously served as Chief Secretary for Ireland. Born Thomas Orde, he was the husband of Jean Mary Browne-Powlett, illegitimate daughter of Charles Powlett, 5th Duke of Bolton, who had entailed the greater part of his extensive estates to her in default of male issue of his younger brother Harry Powlett, 6th Duke of Bolton.
Paulet, variant spelling Powlett, is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
This is a list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire. Since 1688, all the Lords Lieutenant have also been Custos Rotulorum of Hampshire. From 1889 until 1959, the administrative county was named the County of Southampton.
John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater KB PC was a British nobleman from the Egerton family.
Charles Powlett, 3rd Duke of Bolton, styled Earl of Wiltshire from 1685 until 1699, and Marquess of Winchester from 1699 until 1722, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the English House of Commons from 1705 to 1708 and in the British House of Commons between 1708 and 1717, when he was raised to the peerage as Lord Powlett and sat in the House of Lords.
Yarmouth was a borough constituency of the House of Commons of England then of the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800 and of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1832. It was represented by two members of parliament (MPs), elected by the bloc vote system.
Lord William Powlett was an English Member of Parliament.
Charles Ingoldsby Burroughs-Paulet, 13th Marquess of Winchester PC was a British peer and courtier, styled Earl of Wiltshire from 1794 until 1800.
Lieutenant-general Charles Powlett, 5th Duke of Bolton,, styled Marquess of Winchester from 1754 to 1759, was a British soldier, nobleman and Whig politician.
Admiral Harry Powlett, 6th Duke of Bolton PC was a British nobleman and naval officer.
Lord Nassau Powlett was an English army officer and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1720 to 1734 and in 1741.
The Vice-Admiral of Dorset was responsible for the defence of the County of Dorset, England.
John Wallop, 1st Earl of Portsmouth, of Hurstbourne Park, near Whitchurch and Farleigh Wallop, Hampshire, known as John Wallop, 1st Viscount Lymington from 1720 to 1743, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1715 to 1720, when he vacated his seat on being raised to the peerage as Viscount Lymington and Baron Wallop.
George Paulet, 12th Marquess of Winchester, known as George Paulet or Powlett until 1794, was an English courtier and nobleman.
William Powlett, of Chilbolton and Easton, Hampshire, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1729 and 1757.