Henry FitzRoy | |
---|---|
Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department | |
In office 28 December 1852 –30 January 1855 | |
Monarch | Victoria |
Prime Minister | The Earl of Aberdeen |
Preceded by | Sir William Jolliffe,Bt |
Succeeded by | Hon. William Cowper |
First Commissioner of Works | |
In office 18 June 1859 –17 December 1859 | |
Monarch | Victoria |
Prime Minister | The Viscount Palmerston |
Preceded by | Lord John Manners |
Succeeded by | Hon. William Cowper |
Personal details | |
Born | 2 May 1807 |
Died | 17 December 1859 52) | (aged
Nationality | British |
Spouse(s) | Hannah Rothschild (1815–1864) |
Henry FitzRoy (2 May 1807 –17 December 1859) was a British politician of the mid-nineteenth century.
Born into the family of the Dukes of Grafton,he was a great-great-great-great-grandson of King Charles II. He was second son of Lieutenant-General George FitzRoy,2nd Baron Southampton,by his second wife Frances Isabella,daughter of Lord Robert Seymour. Charles FitzRoy,3rd Baron Southampton,was his elder brother. [1] His grandparents were Charles FitzRoy,1st Baron Southampton and Anne Warren,daughter and co-heir of Adml. Sir Peter Warren and a descendant of the Schuyler family,the Van Cortlandt family,and the Delancey family,all from British North America.
FitzRoy was returned to Parliament for Great Grimsby in 1831,a seat he held until 1832, [2] and later represented Lewes between 1837 and 1841 and between 1842 and 1859. [3] He was appointed Civil Lord of the Admiralty from 1845 to 1846. He served under the Earl of Aberdeen as Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department between 1852 and 1855 and under Lord Palmerston as First Commissioner of Works between June and December 1859. In 1855 he was sworn of the Privy Council. [4]
FitzRoy married Hannah,daughter of Nathan Mayer Rothschild,in 1839. They had two children,Arthur Frederic FitzRoy (1842–1858),and Caroline Blanche Elizabeth FitzRoy,who married the artist Sir Coutts Lindsay,Bt. Hannah died on 2 December 1864,aged 49.
FitzRoy died on 17 December 1859 and was buried at City of Westminster Cemetery,Hanwell along with his wife.
Fitzroy Memorial Library was built in 1862 in memory of FitzRoy,by his wife. In 1897 it was adopted by the town of Lewes as the first public library and remained so until 1956. [5] [6]
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: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link){{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)Benjamin Hall, 1st Baron Llanover, known as Sir Benjamin Hall between 1838 and 1859, was a Welsh civil engineer and politician. The famous "Big Ben" may have been named after him.
Augustus Henry FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton,, styled Earl of Euston between 1747 and 1757, was a British Whig statesman of the Georgian era. He is one of a handful of dukes who have served as prime minister.
Duke of Grafton is a title in the Peerage of England. It was created in 1675 by Charles II of England for Henry FitzRoy, his second illegitimate son by the Duchess of Cleveland. The most notable duke of Grafton was Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, who served as Prime Minister from 1768–1770.
Baron Southampton, of Southampton in the County of Southampton, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1780 for the soldier and politician Charles FitzRoy. He was the third son of Lord Augustus FitzRoy, second son of Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Grafton, while Prime Minister Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton was his elder brother. Lord Southampton was also the great-great-grandson of King Charles II by his mistress Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland. The Southampton title had previously been created for Charles FitzRoy, eldest natural son of Charles II and the Duchess of Cleveland and the elder brother of Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Grafton, but had become extinct in 1774 on the death of his son William FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Cleveland and 2nd Duke of Southampton, six years before the creation of the barony of Southampton.
Charles Palmer, later Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Cleveland, 1st Duke of Southampton, KG, Chief Butler of England, styled Baron Limerick before 1670 and Earl of Southampton between 1670 and 1675 and known as The Duke of Southampton from 1675 until 1709 when he succeeded his mother to the dukedom of Cleveland.
Duke of Cleveland was a title that was created twice, once in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The dukedoms were named after Cleveland in northern England.
Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Grafton, was an Irish and English politician.
Fitzroy or FitzRoy may refer to:
Edward Algernon FitzRoy was a British Conservative politician who served as Speaker of the House of Commons from 1928 until his death in 1943.
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George Henry FitzRoy, 4th Duke of Grafton, KG, styled Earl of Euston until 1811, was a British peer and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1782 to 1811 when he succeeded to the Dukedom.
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John Petty Fitzmaurice, 1st Earl of Shelburne PC (Ire), known as John FitzMaurice until 1751 and as The Viscount FitzMaurice between 1751 and 1753, was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician. He was the father of William Petty FitzMaurice, Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1782 to 1783.
Henry Petty, 1st Earl of Shelburne PC (I) was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1715 to 1727.
Charles FitzRoy, 3rd Baron Southampton was a British peer.