Hurdy Gurdy (film)

Last updated

The title card of Hurdy Gurdy. Title card of Hurdy Gurdy (1929).png
The title card of Hurdy Gurdy.

Hurdy Gurdy is a 1929 [1] [2] animated short film which is presented by Carl Laemmle and was produced by Walter Lantz, [1] [3] who he and his wife would go on to make Woody Woodpecker. [4] The film, which is animated by R.C. Hamilton, Bill Nolan and Tom Palmer, [1] features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, [3] who is substituted for the organ grinder's dancer, [1] after the original one is comically swallowed up by Oswald's bubblegum. [1]

Contents

The title is another name for the instrument (that instrument being a barrel organ) [1] which the street performer plays throughout the film, [1] as the informal meaning of the term 'Hurdy Gurdy' is a "barrel organ". [5]

The film is recorded on Western Electric apparatus, [1] which was an early sound-on-film recording system. This same system was also used on another Oswald short film entitled Permanent Wave , [6] which was released in the same year. [1] [6]

Copyrighted on January 3, 1930, [2] but released the year prior, [1] [7] the film was released by Universal Pictures. [1] [2] Thus, the film is part of the Universal series of Oswald The Lucky Rabbit films. [1] [2]

Plot

The street performer plays his barrel organ (or hurdy-gurdy) whilst Oswald is trying to escape. The street performer plays his barrel organ whilst Oswald is trying to escape.png
The street performer plays his barrel organ (or hurdy-gurdy) whilst Oswald is trying to escape.

The film opens with a bear (who is the street performer) using a barrel organ (with a mouse and a piano inside of the box), and a monkey dancing to the music made by it. It was interrupted later by the inside as the mouse falls asleep. The bear woke the mouse up by yelling in his ear and the mouse shocked himself as he started playing it professionally. The music and the dancing continues until Oswald throws his bubblegum onto the floor and the monkey steps on it. In an attempt to free himself, the monkey comically gets himself swallowed up by the gum. The street performer, who is angered by the events, grabs Oswald and drags him by the neck with a leach through whilst playing the barrel organ. He does this until he descends onto a street with a girl who is seen using her clothes and her washing line comically like a swing. The girl think positively about the music, who attempts to give money to them. The street performer notices this and asks Oswald to get the money, by using a mouse trap in order to get up to her house. However, when Oswald gets into the house, he and the girl passionately kiss. The street performer, then tries to pull Oswald back with the leach. Oswald frees himself by taking off his head and removing the leach. He places the leach onto one of the legs of a hippo's bathtub. Oswald then blows a raspberry in order to gather the street performer's attention. This angers the street performer, who pulls at the leach in order to retrieve Oswald. This sends the hippo's bathtub crashing through the window, and hitting the street performer on the ground. This makes the hippo scream and run away with her legs in the bathtub. After that, the street performer sees both Oswald and the girl, and scales up a pipe in order to reach them. However, once the street performer is on top of the roof and tries to grab Oswald and the girl, Oswald and the girl both use a piece of clothing as a parachute, which catches the street perform off-guard, and also makes the street performer fall off the building and slam into the ground. After falling, the street performer realises that Oswald and the girl are stealing his barrel organ. In response, the street performer throws a brick at them both. The brick hits Oswald, who falls off the organ. The street performer then throws another brick. Oswald then uses the organ to bat it away, like a baseball bat and does this until one of the bricks hits the street performer on the head. This makes the street performer hallucinate, with the buildings comically dancing in his hallucination. The street performer hallucinates until he collapses. Oswald and the girl both laugh at the events and the film ends with them both kissing. [1]

Characters

The film has three main characters and one of them is Oswald, [1] who is substituted as the dancer for the street performer, [1] [8] after the original one is comically swallowed up by bubblegum. [1] Another character is the street performer, who plays the barrel organ [8] throughout the film, [1] and also fights with Oswald near the end of the film. [1] That fight results in a brick being thrown at the street performer's head, [1] which makes him hallucinate and collapse at the end of the film. [1] The other main character is the girl. She falls in love with Oswald and runs away with him at the end of the film. [1]

Reception

Hurdy Gurdy was reviewed by the cinema magazines at that time. [2] [8] [9] The Motion Picture News said that the film includes Good Sound Cartoonantics, [8] and also said that the film developed "some good cartoon stunts". [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oswald the Lucky Rabbit</span> Early animated Disney character

Oswald the Lucky Rabbit is an animated cartoon character created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks for Universal Pictures. He starred in several animated short films released to theaters from 1927 to 1938. Twenty-seven animated Oswald shorts were produced at the Walt Disney Studio. After Universal took control of Oswald's character in 1928, Disney created a new character similar in appearance to Oswald as a replacement: Mickey Mouse, who went on to become one of the most famous cartoon characters in the world.

<i>Plane Crazy</i> 1928 Mickey Mouse short by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks

Plane Crazy is a 1928 American animated short film directed by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. The cartoon, released by the Walt Disney Studios, was the first appearance of Mickey Mouse and his girlfriend Minnie Mouse, and was originally a silent film. It was given a test screening to a theater audience on May 15, 1928, and an executive from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer saw the film, but failed to pick up a distributor. Later that year, Disney released Mickey's first sound cartoon, Steamboat Willie, which was an enormous success; Plane Crazy was officially released as a sound cartoon on March 17, 1929. It was the fourth Mickey film to be given a wide release after Steamboat Willie, The Gallopin' Gaucho and The Barn Dance (1929).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hurdy-gurdy</span> Mechanical stringed musical instrument

The hurdy-gurdy is a string instrument that produces sound by a hand-crank-turned, rosined wheel rubbing against the strings. The wheel functions much like a violin bow, and single notes played on the instrument sound similar to those of a violin. Melodies are played on a keyboard that presses tangents—small wedges, typically made of wood or metal—against one or more of the strings to change their pitch. Like most other acoustic stringed instruments, it has a sound board and hollow cavity to make the vibration of the strings audible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barrel organ</span> Mechanical musical instrument

A barrel organ is a French mechanical musical instrument consisting of bellows and one or more ranks of pipes housed in a case, usually of wood, and often highly decorated. The basic principle is the same as a traditional pipe organ, but rather than being played by an organist, the barrel organ is activated either by a person turning a crank, or by clockwork driven by weights or springs. The pieces of music are encoded onto wooden barrels, which are analogous to the keyboard of the traditional pipe organ. A person who plays a barrel organ is known as an organ grinder.

<i>Hurdy-Gurdy Hare</i> 1950 film by Robert McKimson

Hurdy-Gurdy Hare is a 1950 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies cartoon short directed by Robert McKimson. The short was released on January 21, 1950, and stars Bugs Bunny.

<i>Oswald the Lucky Rabbit</i> filmography

The following is a complete list of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit's appearances in cartoons, films, video games, etc.

Oil's Well is a 1929 short animated film starring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and produced by Walter Lantz Productions. It is the 2nd Lantz Oswald film and the 54th in the entire series.

Sick Cylinders is a 1929 animated short film by Winkler Productions which stars Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. It is among the few surviving Oswald films from the Winkler era.

<i>The Busy Barber</i> 1932 film

The Busy Barber is a short animated film by Walter Lantz Productions, starring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. It is the 64th Oswald short by Lantz and the 116th in the entire series.

Love's Labor Lost is a 1920 short, animated film by Bray Productions and is one of the silent Krazy Kat cartoons. The film's title references a play by William Shakespeare.

<i>The Actors Children</i> 1910 film by Barry ONeil

The Actor's Children is a 1910 American silent short drama written by Lloyd Lonergan and produced by the Thanhouser Company in New Rochelle, New York. The film features Orilla Smith, Yale Boss, Frank Hall Crane and Nicholas Jordan. The production was not the first film subject by the company, but it was the first to be released. Both Barry O'Neil and Lloyd B. Carleton have been credited as the director of the production. Edwin Thanhouser stated that 19 copies of the film were produced and distributed to dealers.

<i>The Haunted House</i> (1929 film) 1929 Mickey Mouse cartoon

The Haunted House, also known as Haunted House, is a 1929 Mickey Mouse short animated film released by Celebrity Productions, as part of the Mickey Mouse film series. The cartoon was produced by Walt Disney Productions and distributed by Celebrity Productions. It was the fourteenth Mickey Mouse short to be produced, the eleventh of that year.

<i>Jungle Rhythm</i> 1929 Mickey Mouse cartoon

Jungle Rhythm is a Mickey Mouse short animated film first released on November 15, 1929, as part of the Mickey Mouse film series. It was the thirteenth Mickey Mouse short to be produced, the tenth of that year.

The Jazz Fool is a Mickey Mouse short animated film first released on December 21, 1929, as part of the Mickey Mouse film series. It was the twelfth Mickey Mouse short to be produced, the ninth of that year.

<i>Good Old Schooldays</i> 1930 animated film

Good Old Schooldays is a 1930 American film produced by The Van Beuren Corporation and released by Pathe. The film, which features Willie Jones and other animals, was directed by John Foster and Mannie Davis, with synchronization by Gene Rodemich.

<i>College Capers</i> 1931 animated film

College Capers is a 1931 animated short film produced by The Van Beuren Corporation and released by the film distributor Pathé.

<i>Permanent Wave</i> (film) 1929 animated film

Permanent Wave is a 1929 animated film which is presented by Carl Laemmle and is produced by Walter Lantz. The film, which was written and animated by Walter Lantz, Bill Nolan and Tom Palmer, features Oswald rescuing a mermaid, whom he has fallen in love with, from his captain on the ship that Oswald is controlling during the film.

<i>Chilly Con Carmen</i> 1930 animated film

Chilly Con Carmen is a 1930 animated short film which was presented by Carl Laemmle and was produced by Walter Lantz, who would go on to produce Woody Woodpecker with his wife, Gracie Lantz. The film, which was animated by R. C. Hamilton, Tom Palmer and 'Bill' Nolan, features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, as he attempts to engage in a game of bullfighting in order to charm a Mexican girl over his other girlfriend, Miss Hippo.

<i>Race Riot</i> (film) 1929 animated film

Race Riot is a 1929 animated short film which is presented by Carl Laemmle and was produced by Walter Lantz, who would go on to produce and create the cartoon character Woody Woodpecker with his wife, Gracie Lantz. The film, which both its story and animation was composed by Walter Lantz, 'Bill' Nolan and Tom Palmer, features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, as he attempts to win a horse race with his horse. The horse's coughs were done by Walter Lantz.

Hell's Bells is a 1929 animated short film was directed by Ub Iwerks and was distributed into cinemas by the film company Columbia Pictures, who would also distribute other Walt Disney films, such as Winter. The film follows Satan and the other devils' happenings in Hell. One of these devils revolts against Satan, and end up kicking him off the cliff of Hell at the end of the film. The short is part of short film series Silly Symphonies. This series is the same that released other Disney films, such as Cannibal Capers, and El Terrible Toreador.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Lance, Walter's (February 11, 2012), Hurdy Gurdy (1929) , retrieved July 10, 2018
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Bradley, Edwin M. (April 27, 2009). The First Hollywood Sound Shorts, 1926–1931. McFarland. ISBN   9781476606842.
  3. 1 2 "Hurdy-gurdy (1930)". BFI. Retrieved July 10, 2018.[ dead link ]
  4. FOLKART, BURT A. (March 19, 1992). "Gracie Lantz Dies; Invented Woody Woodpecker". Los Angeles Times. ISSN   0458-3035 . Retrieved July 10, 2018.
  5. "hurdy-gurdy | Definition of hurdy-gurdy in English by Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on July 10, 2018. Retrieved July 10, 2018.
  6. 1 2 Rockin Ed (December 28, 2009), Permanent Wave [1929] Oswald The Lucky Rabbit , retrieved July 10, 2018
  7. Motion Picture News, Inc (1929). Motion Picture News (Oct-Dec 1929). Media History Digital Library. New York, Motion Picture News, Inc.{{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Motion Picture News, Inc (1929). Motion Picture News (Oct-Dec 1929). Media History Digital Library. New York, Motion Picture News, Inc.{{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  9. The Film Daily , December 22, 1929