Jacques Berlioz

Last updated
Portrait c. 1923 Jacques Berlioz 1923.jpg
Portrait c. 1923

Jacques Berlioz (9 December 1891, Paris – 21 December 1975) was a French zoologist and ornithologist, specializing in hummingbirds. He was a grand-nephew of composer Hector Berlioz (1803–1869).

Berlioz was born in Paris, where the family home stood behind Sainte-Trinité and took an interest in natural history from his early childhood. The family included many artists and scientists and his grand uncle was the famous composer Hector Berlioz. He studied medicine and pharmaceutical chemistry in which he received a doctorate in 1917. He then worked at the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle in Paris as an assistant in the department of entomology, moving to the department of mammals and birds in 1920. He became an assistant curator after some years and a chief curator in 1949 with the title of professor. He continued to work here until his retirement in 1962. [1]

Berlioz travelled to Madagascar and Vietnam on collection trips with Jean Delacour between 1925 and 1932. Among his writings, were three chapters on taxonomy, distribution and migration in Traité de Zoologie (vol. 15, 19.50, pp. 845–1088) apart from papers on the hummingbirds. For many years he was an editor of L'Olseau et la Revue Française d'Ornithologie. [1] [2]

Apart from natural history, he also took an interest in photography, was a good artist and a talented musician. Berlioz was an officer of the Légion d'honneur, an honorary member of the American Ornithologists' Union, the British Ornithologists' Union, the Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft , the Zoological Society of London, and the Société de France Ornitholoque. [1]

Written works

Related Research Articles

<i>Garrulus</i> Genus of birds

Garrulus is a genus of Old World jays, passerine birds in the family Corvidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot</span> French ornithologist

Louis Pierre Vieillot was a French ornithologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Émile Oustalet</span> French zoologist

Jean-Frédéric Émile Oustalet was a French zoologist who contributed greatly to ornithology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Dorst</span> French ornithologist

Jean Dorst was a French ornithologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-winged snowfinch</span> Species of bird

The white-winged snowfinch, or snowfinch, is a small passerine bird. Despite its name, it is a sparrow rather than a true finch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caribbean martin</span> Species of swallow

The Caribbean martin or white-bellied martin is a large swallow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Étienne Mulsant</span> French entomologist and ornithologist

Martial Étienne Mulsant was a French entomologist and ornithologist.

Louis Antoine François Baillon was a French naturalist and collector. He was born in Montreuil-sur-Mer and died in Abbeville. Baillon's crake is named for him, as is Baillon's shearwater and Baillonius bailloni.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Théodore Delacour</span> French ornithologist and aviculturist

Jean Théodore Delacour was a French ornithologist and aviculturist. He later became American. He was renowned for not only discovering but also rearing some of the rarest birds in the world. He established very successful aviaries twice in his life, stocked with birds from around the world, including those that he obtained on expeditions to Southeast Asia, Africa and South America. His first aviary in Villers-Bretonneux was destroyed in World War One. The second one that he established at Clères was destroyed in World War Two. He moved to the United States of America where he worked on avian systematics and was one of the founders of the International Committee for Bird Protection. One of the birds he discovered was the imperial pheasant, later identified as a hybrid between the Vietnamese pheasant and the silver pheasant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Réunion swamphen</span> Hypothetical extinct species of bird

The Réunion swamphen, also known as the Réunion gallinule or oiseau bleu, is a hypothetical extinct species of rail that was endemic to the Mascarene island of Réunion. While only known from 17th- and 18th-century accounts by visitors to the island, it was scientifically named in 1848, based on the 1674 account by Sieur Dubois. A considerable literature was subsequently devoted to its possible affinities, with current researchers agreeing it was derived from the swamphen genus Porphyrio. It has been considered mysterious and enigmatic due to the lack of any physical evidence of its existence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red fody</span> Species of bird

The red fody, also known as the Madagascar fody in Madagascar, red cardinal fody in Mauritius, or common fody, is a small bird native to Madagascar and introduced to various other islands in the Indian Ocean. It is a common bird within its restricted range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".

<i>Amazilia</i> Genus of birds

Amazilia is a hummingbird genus in the subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in tropical Central and South America.

<i>Mellisuga</i> Genus of birds

Mellisuga is a genus of hummingbirds in the family Trochilidae. They are notable for being the first and second smallest bird species in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goldenthroat</span> Genus of birds

The goldenthroats are a small group of hummingbirds in the genus Polytmus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufous vanga</span> Species of bird

The rufous vanga is a species of bird in the family Vangidae. It is monotypic within the genus Schetba. It is endemic to Madagascar, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Réunion olive white-eye</span> Species of bird

The Réunion olive white-eye is a species of bird in the family Zosteropidae. It is found on Réunion. Its natural habitats are boreal forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.

Charles-Eusèbe Dionne, also known as Charles Eusebe or C. E. Dionne, was a French Canadian naturalist and taxidermist. He is considered the first professional French Canadian ornithologist. Dionne was a self-taught scientist and wrote several books on the natural history of Quebec, including the first field guide to the province's mammal fauna; he was a well-respected scholar and became a fellow of the American Ornithologists' Union.

Yves-René-Jean Gérard was a French musicologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Jouanin</span> French ornithologist

Christian Jouanin was a prominent French ornithologist and expert on petrels. He worked for the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle in Paris and is a former Vice President of the International Union for Conservation of Nature. He has done many major projects in the field, notably with petrels in the Indian Ocean and Madeiras, and has described a number of species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Auguste Boissonneau</span>

Auguste Boissonneau was a French ornithologist and ocularist. In the latter field he was a pioneer of ocular prosthesis.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Delacour, J. (1976). "Jacques Berlioz (1891-1975)". Ibis. 118 (4): 595–596. doi: 10.1111/j.1474-919X.1976.tb03528.x .
  2. Greenway, J.C., Jr. (1976). "Obituary. Jacques Berlioz (1891-1975)" (PDF). Auk. 93 (3): 665.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)