Jacques Doniol-Valcroze | |
---|---|
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Born | |
Died | 6 October 1989 69) | (aged
Nationality | French |
Occupation | Film critic, Film director, screenwriter, actor |
Jacques Doniol-Valcroze (French: [ʒak dɔnjɔl valkʁoz] ; 15 March 1920 – 6 October 1989) was a French actor, critic, screenwriter, and director. In 1951, Doniol-Valcroze was a co-founder of the renowned film magazine Cahiers du cinéma , along with André Bazin and Joseph-Marie Lo Duca. The magazine was initially edited by Doniol-Valcroze between 1951-1957. As critic, he championed numerous filmmakers including Orson Welles, Howard Hawks, and Nicholas Ray. In 1955, then 23-year-old François Truffaut made a short film in Doniol-Valcroze's apartment, Une Visite . Jacques's daughter Florence played a minor part in it. [1]
In 1955, he was a member of the jury at the 16th Venice International Film Festival, [2] and in 1964 a member of the jury at the 14th Berlin International Film Festival. [3]
In his thirties he played a pivotal role in the French New Wave, discussing the beginnings of "the new cinema" as the co-founder of Cahiers du cinéma and defended Alain Robbe-Grillet. [4]
In 1963 he appeared in L'Immortelle , an international co-produced drama art film [5] directed by Alain Robbe-Grillet.
His own works in this area include directing the film L'eau a la bouche and acting in some New Wave films, including Chantal Akerman's cult classic Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles . Additionally he was friends with François Truffaut who shot his first film Une Visite in his apartment. [6] He was married to Françoise Brion. [7]
The Director’s Fortnight, founded in 1968 during the nationwide strikes which closed down the Cannes Film Festival that year, was the brainchild of Jacques Doniol-Valcroze. The event was sponsored by his fledgling Société des Réalisateurs de Films (Film Directors Society) with the intention of "...opening up the Cannes Festival to little-known filmmakers and national cinemas, without concern for budgets or shooting formats." [8]
He died of a ruptured aneurysm in 1989.
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1950 | Orfeu | Young Man at Café des Poètes | Uncredited |
1957 | Les Surmenes | director | short |
1960 | Le bel âge | Jacques | |
1962 | And Satan Calls the Turns | Éric | |
1963 | L'Immortelle | N, the Man | |
1963 | Portuguese Vacation | Jacques | |
1963 | Los felices sesenta | Víctor | |
1968 | Je t'aime, je t'aime | Le responsable d'édition | |
1970 | Le Voyou | Le banquier | |
1971 | L'amour c'est gai, l'amour c'est triste | Le 1er client | |
1971 | Out 1 | Etienne | |
1973 | Elle court, elle court la banlieue | Le premier dentiste | |
1973 | A Full Day's Work | Le juré Jacquemont, l'acteur jouant Hamlet | |
1975 | Playing with Fire | Le commissaire Laurent | |
1975 | Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles | 2nd Caller | |
1977 | The Apprentice Heel | L'adjoint au maire Forelon | |
1977 | Goodbye Emmanuelle | Michel Cordier | |
1978 | En l'autre bord | ||
1979 | Memoirs of a French Whore | ||
1980 | Le soleil en face | Un invité du débat télé | |
1980 | Je vais craquer!!! | Maxence, le critique littéraire | |
1984 | Le Bon Plaisir | Lawyer |
Movies
TV films and series
1989: La Vie en couleurs (film)
Cahiers du Cinéma is a French film magazine co-founded in 1951 by André Bazin, Jacques Doniol-Valcroze, and Joseph-Marie Lo Duca. It developed from the earlier magazine Revue du Cinéma involving members of two Paris film clubs—Objectif 49 and Ciné-Club du Quartier Latin.
Alain Resnais was a French film director and screenwriter whose career extended over more than six decades. After training as a film editor in the mid-1940s, he went on to direct a number of short films which included Night and Fog (1956), an influential documentary about the Nazi concentration camps.
André Bazin was a renowned and influential French film critic and film theorist.
French New Wave is a French art film movement that emerged in the late 1950s. The movement was characterized by its rejection of traditional filmmaking conventions in favor of experimentation and a spirit of iconoclasm. New Wave filmmakers explored new approaches to editing, visual style, and narrative, as well as engagement with the social and political upheavals of the era, often making use of irony or exploring existential themes. The New Wave is often considered one of the most influential movements in the history of cinema.
Jacques Rivette was a French film director and film critic most commonly associated with the French New Wave and the film magazine Cahiers du Cinéma. He made twenty-nine films, including L'amour fou (1969), Out 1 (1971), Celine and Julie Go Boating (1974), and La Belle Noiseuse (1991). His work is noted for its improvisation, loose narratives, and lengthy running times.
Alain Robbe-Grillet was a French writer and filmmaker. He was one of the figures most associated with the Nouveau Roman trend of the 1960s, along with Nathalie Sarraute, Michel Butor and Claude Simon. Alain Robbe-Grillet was elected a member of the Académie française on 25 March 2004, succeeding Maurice Rheims at seat No. 32. He was married to Catherine Robbe-Grillet.
Anicée Alvina, also known as Anicée Schahmaneche (born Anicée Shahmanesh or Anicee Schahmane was a French singer and actress.
François Weyergans was a Belgian writer and director. His father, Franz Weyergans, was a Belgian and also a writer, while his mother was from Avignon in France. François Weyergans was elected to the Académie française on 26 March 2009, taking the 32nd seat which became vacant with the death of Alain Robbe-Grillet in 2008.
Françoise Brion is a French film actress. She has appeared in 75 films since 1957. She starred in the 1963 film L'Immortelle, which was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival. She was married to Jacques Doniol-Valcroze.
Nicole Berger was a French actress.
Pierre Kast was a French screenwriter and film and television director.
L'Immortelle is a 1963 international co-produced drama film directed by Alain Robbe-Grillet, his first feature after the worldwide success of Last Year at Marienbad which he wrote. Entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival, it also won the Prix Louis Delluc.
Fool's Mate is a 1956 short film directed by Jacques Rivette.
The 29th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 25 August to 7 September 1968. The May 1968 events in France had serious repercussions on this festival. Five days before the festival was to be held, directors of the Italian filmmakers association ANAC, for both political and cultural reasons, withdrew their films from the competition. The Communist Party and the Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity were in favor of the boycott. Some directors, however, defected from this decision and Roberto Rossellini, Liliana Cavani, Bernardo Bertolucci and Nelo Risi decided to project their films. Pier Paolo Pasolini initially refused to participate at the festival, but finally his film entered in Competition.
Playing with Fire is a 1975 French-Italian comedy-drama film written and directed by Alain Robbe-Grillet and starring Jean-Louis Trintignant.
The Château d'Aubiry is a château located in Céret (Pyrénées-Orientales), built between 1893 and 1904. Designed by the Danish architect Viggo Dorph-Petersen, the Château d'Aubiry was built for the son of French industrialist Pierre Bardou-Job. It was used as a filming location in 1960 for the movie L'eau a la bouche, has been protected as an official French historical monument since 2006.
L’eau à la bouche is a 1960 French film directed by Jacques Doniol-Valcroze and starring Françoise Brion, Bernadette Lafont and Alexandra Stewart.
Jean George Auriol was a French film critic and screenwriter. He was the founder of the film magazine La Revue du cinéma.
This is a bibliography of articles and books by or about the director and film critic Jacques Rivette.
Claude Pierre Edmond Giraud was a French actor.