John Buckeridge | |
---|---|
Bishop of Ely | |
Church | Church of England |
Diocese | Diocese of Ely |
Elected | 1628 |
Term ended | 1631 (death) |
Predecessor | Nicholas Felton |
Successor | Francis White |
Other post(s) | Bishop of Rochester 1611–1628 |
Personal details | |
Born | c. 1562 Draycot Foliat, Wiltshire, England |
Died | 23 May 1631 |
Nationality | English |
Denomination | Anglican |
Parents | William Buckeridge of Draycot Foliat and Elizabeth Kibblewhite |
Profession | Theologian |
Alma mater | St John's College, Oxford |
John Buckeridge (c. 1562 – 23 May 1631) was an English churchman.
John Buckeridge was born c. 1562 in Draycot Foliat, the son of William Buckeridge of Draycot Foliat and his wife Elizabeth Buckeridge (née Kibblewhite). His paternal grandparents were John Buckeridge of Basildon, Berkshire, who died c. 1574 and his wife Agnes, who died c. 1576. His maternal grandfather was Thomas Kibblewhite of Basildon, Berkshire. He was educated at the Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood and then at St John's College, Oxford, [1] Thomas Kibblewhite, his maternal grandfather was first cousin to the founder, Sir Thomas White.[ citation needed ] He became a fellow of his college, and acted as tutor to William Laud, whose opinions were perhaps shaped by Buckeridge. After Oxford, Buckeridge held several livings, and was highly esteemed by King James I, whose chaplain he became. [2]
In 1605 Buckeridge was elected President of St. John's College, a position which he vacated on being made bishop of Rochester in 1611. He was transferred to the bishopric of Ely in 1628, and died on 23 May 1631. [2]
The bishop won some fame as a theologian and a controversialist. Among his intimate friends was Bishop Lancelot Andrewes, whose Ninety-six Sermons were published by Laud and Buckeridge in 1629. [2]
Buckeridge is described as a convinced Arminian. [3] [4] [5]
Jeremy Taylor (1613–1667) was a cleric in the Church of England who achieved fame as an author during the Protectorate of Oliver Cromwell. He is sometimes known as the "Shakespeare of Divines" for his poetic style of expression, and he is frequently cited as one of the greatest prose writers in the English language.
John Cosin was an English bishop.
Richard Neile was an English churchman, bishop successively of six English dioceses, more than any other man, including the Archdiocese of York from 1631 until his death.
Sir Francis Windebank was an English politician who was Secretary of State under Charles I.
Thomas Beckington was the Bishop of Bath and Wells and King's Secretary in medieval England under Henry VI.
Samuel Harsnett, born Samuel Halsnoth, was an English writer on religion and Archbishop of York from 1629.
Francis White was an English bishop and controversialist.
Richard Montagu was an English cleric and prelate.
Matthew Wren was an influential English clergyman, bishop and scholar.
Sir William Trumbull, PC was an English diplomat and politician who was a member of the First Whig Junto.
Thomas Jackson was an English theologian, and President of Corpus Christi College, Oxford. Originally a Calvinist, he became in later life an Arminian.
Sir Heneage Finch was an English lawyer, Member of Parliament, and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1607 and 1626. He was Speaker of the English House of Commons in 1626.
Rowland Meyrick (Merrick) (1505–1566) was a Welsh bishop of Bangor.
William Creed (1614?-1663) was an English clergyman and academic, Regius Professor of Divinity at Oxford from 1660.
Thomas Laurence (1598–1657) was an English churchman and academic, Lady Margaret Professor of Divinity and expelled Master of Balliol College, Oxford.
Bridget Norris, Countess of Berkshire was an English noblewoman, the daughter of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. Bridget was brought up by her maternal grandfather, the powerful statesman William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley. She was also styled Lady Norris of Rycote and Viscountess Thame. She married Francis Norris, 1st Earl of Berkshire; however, the marriage was not a success, and they separated in 1606.
Draycot Cerne (Draycott) is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Sutton Benger, in Wiltshire, England, about 3 miles (5 km) north of Chippenham.
Arminianism was a controversial theological position within the Church of England particularly evident in the second quarter of the 17th century. A key element was the rejection of predestination. The Puritans fought against Arminianism, and King James I of England opposed it before, during, and after the Synod of Dort, 1618–1619, where the English delegates participated in formulating the Calvinist Canons of Dort, but his son Charles I, favoured it, leading to deep political battles. The Methodists, who espoused a variant of the school of thought called Wesleyan–Arminian theology, branched off the Church of England in the 18th century.
George Warburton was the Dean of Wells Cathedral from August 1631 to his death in December, 1641, and a JP for Somerset from 1633-1640.
William Laud was a bishop in the Church of England. Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury by Charles I in 1633, Laud was a key advocate of Charles I's religious reforms; he was arrested by Parliament in 1640 and executed towards the end of the First English Civil War in January 1645.