John Vicars (1582, London – 12 April 1652, Christ's Hospital, Greyfriars, London) was an English contemporary biographer, poet and polemicist of the English Civil War. His best-known work is English Worthies or England's Worthies, whose full title is England's Worthies under whom all the Civil and Bloudy Warres since Anno 1642 to Anno 1647 are related.
Descended from a Cumberland family, he was educated at Christ's Hospital and Queen's College, Oxford (though it is unknown if he graduated from the latter). He then left Oxford to return to Christ's Hospital as its Usher, a post he then held until his death. During the War itself he favoured Presbyterianism and opposed the Independents. He survived the war and died in 1652.
Samuel Rawson Gardiner was an English historian, who specialized in 17th-century English history as a prominent foundational historian of the Puritan revolution and the English Civil War.
Meric Casaubon, son of Isaac Casaubon, was a French-English classical scholar. He was the first to translate the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius into English.
Edward Rainbowe or Rainbow (1608–1684) was an English academic, Church of England clergyman and a noted preacher. He was Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge and Bishop of Carlisle.
John Cleveland was an English poet who supported the Royalist cause in the English Civil War. He was best known for political satire.
Peter Turner (1586–1652) was an English mathematician.
Theophilus Gale (1628–1678) was an English educationalist, nonconformist and theologian of dissent.
Thomas Adams (1583–1652) was an English clergyman and reputed preacher. He was called "The Shakespeare of the Puritans" by Robert Southey; while he was a Calvinist in theology, he is not, however, accurately described as a Puritan. He was for a time at Willington, Bedfordshire, and his works may later have been read by John Bunyan.
John Oxenbridge was an English Nonconformist divine, who emigrated to New England.
Brian Duppa was an English bishop, chaplain to the royal family, Royalist and adviser to Charles I of England.

William Aubrey was Regius Professor of Civil Law at the University of Oxford from 1553 to 1559, and was one of the founding Fellows of Jesus College, Oxford. He was also a Member of Parliament for various Welsh and English constituencies between 1554 and 1592.
Daniel Cawdry (Cawdrey) (1588–1664) was an English clergyman, member of the Westminster Assembly, and ejected minister of 1662.
Matthew Nicholas (1594–1661) was an English Dean of St. Paul's Cathedral, London.
Arthur Duck, Doctor of Civil Law (LL.D.) was an English lawyer, author and Member of Parliament.
Leonard Fell, was an English Quaker.
John Viccars (1604–1653?) was an English linguist and biblical scholar.
Robert Jenison (1584?–1652) was an English Puritan cleric and academic.
Henry Danvers was an English religious and political radical from Leicestershire. He sided with Parliament in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, serving on the Committee for Staffordshire from 1647 to 1652 and as Governor of Stafford from 1650 to 1652, during which time he became a General Baptist. He also contributed to the constitutional manifesto known as An Agreement of the People and was nominated as MP for Leicestershire in the short-lived Barebone's Parliament of 1653. Following the 1660 Stuart Restoration, he was associated with numerous plots to overthrow the regime and died in Utrecht in 1687.
Edward Hyde (1607–1659) was an English royalist cleric, nominally Dean of Windsor at the end of his life.
Samuel Sheppard was an English author and poet of the Civil War who sometimes published under the anagrammatic pseudonym Raphael Desmus.
Christopher Tancred was an English landowner, lord of the manor of Whixley, noted particularly for the trust established by the terms of his will.