Kenny Drew

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Kenny Drew
Kenny Drew.jpg
Background information
Birth nameKenneth Sidney Drew
Born(1928-08-28)August 28, 1928
New York, U.S.
DiedAugust 4, 1993(1993-08-04) (aged 64)
Copenhagen, Denmark
Genres Jazz, hard bop, post-bop, mainstream jazz
Instrument(s)Piano
Labels Blue Note, Xanadu, SteepleChase, Riverside, Verve, Soul Note, Storyville

Kenneth Sidney "Kenny" Drew (August 28, 1928 [1] August 4, 1993) [2] was an American-Danish jazz pianist.

Contents

Biography

Drew was born in New York City, United States, [1] and received piano lessons from the age of five. [3] He attended the High School of Music & Art in Manhattan. Drew's first recording, in 1950, was with Howard McGhee, and over the next two years he worked in bands led by Buddy DeFranco, Coleman Hawkins, Lester Young, and Charlie Parker, among others. [3] After a brief period with his own trio in California, Drew returned to New York, playing with Dinah Washington, Johnny Griffin, Buddy Rich, and several others over the following few years. [3] He led many recording sessions throughout the 1950s, and in 1957 appeared on John Coltrane's album, Blue Train . [1]

Drew was one of the American jazz musicians who settled in Europe around this period: he moved to Paris in 1961 and to Copenhagen three years later. [3] While he sacrificed much of the interest of the American jazz audience, he gained a wide following across Europe. Kenny Drew was a well-known figure on the Copenhagen jazz scene, recording many sessions with the Danish bassist Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen. [1] "Living in Copenhagen, and travelling out from there," Drew remarked, "I have probably worked in more different contexts than if I had stayed in New York where I might have got musically locked in with a set-group of musicians. This way, I have been able to keep my musical antennas in shape, while at the same time I have had more time to study and also get deeper into my own endeavors." [4]

Drew and Dexter Gordon appeared on screen in Ole Ege's theatrically released hardcore pornographic film, Pornografi – en musical (1971), for which they composed and performed the score. [5]

Drew died in August 1993 in Copenhagen, Denmark [2] (he had stomach cancer, but it was unclear if this was the cause of death) and was interred in the Assistens Cemetery in Nørrebro, Copenhagen. He has a street named after him in southern Copenhagen, "Kenny Drews Vej" (Eng., Kenny Drew Street). [6]

His son, Kenny Drew Jr., was also a jazz pianist. [1]

Playing style

His touch was described in The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz as "precise", and his playing as being a combination of bebop-influenced melodic improvisation and block chords, including "refreshingly subtle harmonizations". [3]

Discography

As leader

Year recordedTitleLabelYear releasedNotes
1953 New Faces, New Sounds Blue Note 1953Trio, with Curly Russell (bass), Art Blakey (drums)
1953–54 Kenny Drew and His Progressive Piano Norgran 1954One track solo piano; some tracks trio with Gene Wright (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums); some tracks trio with Wright (bass), Charles "Specs" Wright (drums); also released as The Modernity of Kenny Drew; contains tracks originally released on The Ideation of Kenny Drew
1955 Talkin' & Walkin' Jazz: West1956Quartet, with Joe Maini (alto sax, tenor sax), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums)
1956Embers GlowJazz: West1956Sextet; some tracks with Joe Maini (alto sax), Ted Efantis (tenor sax), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums), Jane Fielding (vocals); some tracks with Paul Chambers (bass) replacing Vinnegar
1956 Kenny Drew Trio Riverside 1956Trio, with Paul Chambers (bass), Philly Joe Jones (drums)
1957 A Harry Warren Showcase Judson1957Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass)
1957 A Harold Arlen Showcase Judson1957Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass)
1957 I Love Jerome Kern Riverside 1957Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass)
1957 This Is New Riverside 1957Some tracks quartet, with Donald Byrd (trumpet), Wilbur Ware (bass), G.T. Hogan (drums); most tracks quintet, with Hank Mobley (tenor sax) added
1957 Pal Joey Riverside 1958Trio, with Wilbur Ware (bass), Philly Joe Jones (drums)
1960 Undercurrent Blue Note 1961Quintet, with Freddie Hubbard (trumpet), Hank Mobley (tenor sax), Sam Jones (bass), Louis Hayes (drums)
1973 Duo SteepleChase 1973Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass)
1973 Everything I Love SteepleChase 1974Solo piano
1974 Duo 2 SteepleChase 1974Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass)
1974 Dark Beauty SteepleChase 1974Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Albert Heath (drums)
1974 If You Could See Me Now SteepleChase 1975Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Albert Heath (drums)
1974 Duo Live in Concert SteepleChase 1975Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass); in concert
1975 Morning SteepleChase 1976Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Philip Catherine (guitar)
1977 In Concert SteepleChase 1979Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Philip Catherine (guitar); in concert
1977 Lite Flite SteepleChase 1977Quintet, with Thad Jones (flugelhorn, cornet), Bob Berg (tenor sax), George Mraz (bass), Jimmy Cobb (drums)
1977 Ruby, My Dear SteepleChase 1980Trio, with David Friesen (bass), Clifford Jarvis (drums)
1978 Home Is Where the Soul Is Xanadu 1978Trio, with Leroy Vinnegar (bass guitar), Frank Butler (drums)
1978 For Sure! Xanadu 1978Quintet, with Charles McPherson (alto sax), Sam Noto (trumpet), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Frank Butler (drums)
1980Afternoon In Europe Baystate 1983Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1981 All The Things You Are ?1981Quartet, with Junior Cook(tenor sax), Sam Jones (bass), Jimmy Cobb (drums)
1981 It Might as Well Be Spring Soul Note 1982Solo piano
1981 Your Soft Eyes Soul Note 1982Trio, with Mads Vinding (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1982Playtime: Children's Songs by Kenny Drew and Mads Vinding Metronome 1982Duo, with Mads Vinding (bass)
1982The Lullaby Baystate 1982Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1982?Moonlit Desert Baystate 1982With Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums), The Almost Big Band
1966–83 Solo-Duo Storyville 1996Some tracks solo; some tracks duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen and Bo Stief (bass; separately)
1983Swingin' Love Baystate 1983Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1983 And Far Away Soul Note 1983Quartet, with Philip Catherine (guitar), Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Barry Altschul (drums)
1983Fantasia Baystate 1987Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1984Trippin' Baystate 1984Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1985By Request Baystate 1985Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1985By Request II Baystate 1986Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1986Elegy Baystate 1987Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1987Dream Baystate 1987Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums)
1988Impressions Timeless 1988Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums)
1989Recollections Timeless 1989Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums)
1990Expressions Timeless 1990Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums)
1990New York StoriesAlfa1990Quartet, with Hank Jones (piano), Mads Vinding (bass), Billy Hart (drums)
1990The Falling Leaves Timeless 1990Trio, with George Mraz (bass), Lewis Nash (drums)
1991Standards Request Live at the Keystone Korner Tokyo Vol.1 Timeless 1998Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert
1991Standards Request Live at the Keystone Korner Tokyo Vol.2 Timeless 1998Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert
1991Plays Standards Live 'Autumn Leaves'Alfa1991Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert
1992Cleopatra's DreamAlfa1992Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums)
1992At the Brewhouse Storyville 1992Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert
1992Plays Standards Live At The Blue Note OsakaAlfa1992Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert
1992The Last Recording; Live At The Blue Note OsakaAlfa1992Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert

As sideman

With Gene Ammons

With Svend Asmussen

  • Prize/Winners (Baystate, 1978)

With Chet Baker

With Art Blakey

With Tina Brooks

With Clifford Brown

With Benny Carter

With Paul Chambers

With John Coltrane

  • High Step (Blue Note, 1975) – recorded in 1956
  • Blue Train (Blue Note, 1958) – recorded in 1957

With Ted Curson

With Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis

With Kenny Dorham

With Teddy Edwards

With Art Farmer

With Dizzy Gillespie

With Dexter Gordon

With Grant Green

With Johnny Griffin

With Ernie Henry

With Ken McIntyre

With Jackie McLean

With Ray Nance

With Kim Parker

With Rita Reys

With Sonny Rollins

Wíth Sahib Shihab

  • Sentiments (Storyville, 1972) – recorded in 1971

With Sonny Stitt

With Toots Thielemans

With Ben Webster

  • First Concert In Denmark – recorded in 1965.
  • Saturday Night At The Montmartre (Black Lion, 1970) – recorded in 1965. reissued as Stormy Weather
  • Sunday Morning At The Montmartre (Black Lion, 1977) – recorded in 1965. reissued as Gone with the Wind.

With Tiziana Ghiglioni

  • Sounds Of Love (Soul Note, 1983)

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz (First ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 126. ISBN   0-85112-580-8.
  2. 1 2 "Obituary: Kenny Drew". The Independent . 23 October 2011. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Feather, Leonard, & Ira Gitler (2007). The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz, Oxford University Press.
  4. February 1976 liner notes to Morning by Jørgen Frigård.
  5. "PORNOGRAFI". Memory.loc.gov. July 26, 1971. Retrieved July 26, 2021.
  6. "Kenny Drew, Jazz Pianist, 64". The New York Times . August 7, 1993. Retrieved July 26, 2021.