Kenny Drew | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Kenneth Sidney Drew |
Born | New York, U.S. | August 28, 1928
Died | August 4, 1993 64) Copenhagen, Denmark | (aged
Genres | Jazz, hard bop, post-bop, mainstream jazz |
Instrument(s) | Piano |
Labels | Blue Note, Xanadu, SteepleChase, Riverside, Verve, Soul Note, Storyville |
Kenneth Sidney "Kenny" Drew (August 28, 1928 [1] – August 4, 1993) [2] was an American-Danish jazz pianist.
Drew was born in New York City, United States, [1] and received piano lessons from the age of five. [3] He attended the High School of Music & Art in Manhattan. Drew's first recording, in 1950, was with Howard McGhee, and over the next two years he worked in bands led by Buddy DeFranco, Coleman Hawkins, Lester Young, and Charlie Parker, among others. [3] After a brief period with his own trio in California, Drew returned to New York, playing with Dinah Washington, Johnny Griffin, Buddy Rich, and several others over the following few years. [3] He led many recording sessions throughout the 1950s, and in 1957 appeared on John Coltrane's album, Blue Train . [1]
Drew was one of the American jazz musicians who settled in Europe around this period: he moved to Paris in 1961 and to Copenhagen three years later. [3] While he sacrificed much of the interest of the American jazz audience, he gained a wide following across Europe. Kenny Drew was a well-known figure on the Copenhagen jazz scene, recording many sessions with the Danish bassist Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen. [1] "Living in Copenhagen, and travelling out from there," Drew remarked, "I have probably worked in more different contexts than if I had stayed in New York where I might have got musically locked in with a set-group of musicians. This way, I have been able to keep my musical antennas in shape, while at the same time I have had more time to study and also get deeper into my own endeavors." [4]
Drew and Dexter Gordon appeared on screen in Ole Ege's theatrically released hardcore pornographic film, Pornografi – en musical (1971), for which they composed and performed the score. [5]
Drew died in August 1993 in Copenhagen, Denmark [2] (he had stomach cancer, but it was unclear if this was the cause of death) and was interred in the Assistens Cemetery in Nørrebro, Copenhagen. He has a street named after him in southern Copenhagen, "Kenny Drews Vej" (Eng., Kenny Drew Street). [6]
His son, Kenny Drew Jr., was also a jazz pianist. [1]
His touch was described in The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz as "precise", and his playing as being a combination of bebop-influenced melodic improvisation and block chords, including "refreshingly subtle harmonizations". [3]
Year recorded | Title | Label | Year released | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1953 | New Faces, New Sounds | Blue Note | 1953 | Trio, with Curly Russell (bass), Art Blakey (drums) |
1953–54 | Kenny Drew and His Progressive Piano | Norgran | 1954 | One track solo piano; some tracks trio with Gene Wright (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums); some tracks trio with Wright (bass), Charles "Specs" Wright (drums); also released as The Modernity of Kenny Drew; contains tracks originally released on The Ideation of Kenny Drew |
1955 | Talkin' & Walkin' | Jazz: West | 1956 | Quartet, with Joe Maini (alto sax, tenor sax), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums) |
1956 | Embers Glow | Jazz: West | 1956 | Sextet; some tracks with Joe Maini (alto sax), Ted Efantis (tenor sax), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums), Jane Fielding (vocals); some tracks with Paul Chambers (bass) replacing Vinnegar |
1956 | Kenny Drew Trio | Riverside | 1956 | Trio, with Paul Chambers (bass), Philly Joe Jones (drums) |
1957 | A Harry Warren Showcase | Judson | 1957 | Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass) |
1957 | A Harold Arlen Showcase | Judson | 1957 | Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass) |
1957 | I Love Jerome Kern | Riverside | 1957 | Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass) |
1957 | This Is New | Riverside | 1957 | Some tracks quartet, with Donald Byrd (trumpet), Wilbur Ware (bass), G.T. Hogan (drums); most tracks quintet, with Hank Mobley (tenor sax) added |
1957 | Pal Joey | Riverside | 1958 | Trio, with Wilbur Ware (bass), Philly Joe Jones (drums) |
1960 | Undercurrent | Blue Note | 1961 | Quintet, with Freddie Hubbard (trumpet), Hank Mobley (tenor sax), Sam Jones (bass), Louis Hayes (drums) |
1973 | Duo | SteepleChase | 1973 | Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass) |
1973 | Everything I Love | SteepleChase | 1974 | Solo piano |
1974 | Duo 2 | SteepleChase | 1974 | Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass) |
1974 | Dark Beauty | SteepleChase | 1974 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Albert Heath (drums) |
1974 | If You Could See Me Now | SteepleChase | 1975 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Albert Heath (drums) |
1974 | Duo Live in Concert | SteepleChase | 1975 | Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass); in concert |
1975 | Morning | SteepleChase | 1976 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Philip Catherine (guitar) |
1977 | In Concert | SteepleChase | 1979 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Philip Catherine (guitar); in concert |
1977 | Lite Flite | SteepleChase | 1977 | Quintet, with Thad Jones (flugelhorn, cornet), Bob Berg (tenor sax), George Mraz (bass), Jimmy Cobb (drums) |
1977 | Ruby, My Dear | SteepleChase | 1980 | Trio, with David Friesen (bass), Clifford Jarvis (drums) |
1978 | Home Is Where the Soul Is | Xanadu | 1978 | Trio, with Leroy Vinnegar (bass guitar), Frank Butler (drums) |
1978 | For Sure! | Xanadu | 1978 | Quintet, with Charles McPherson (alto sax), Sam Noto (trumpet), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Frank Butler (drums) |
1980 | Afternoon In Europe | Baystate | 1983 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1981 | All The Things You Are | ? | 1981 | Quartet, with Junior Cook(tenor sax), Sam Jones (bass), Jimmy Cobb (drums) |
1981 | It Might as Well Be Spring | Soul Note | 1982 | Solo piano |
1981 | Your Soft Eyes | Soul Note | 1982 | Trio, with Mads Vinding (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1982 | Playtime: Children's Songs by Kenny Drew and Mads Vinding | Metronome | 1982 | Duo, with Mads Vinding (bass) |
1982 | The Lullaby | Baystate | 1982 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1982? | Moonlit Desert | Baystate | 1982 | With Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums), The Almost Big Band |
1966–83 | Solo-Duo | Storyville | 1996 | Some tracks solo; some tracks duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen and Bo Stief (bass; separately) |
1983 | Swingin' Love | Baystate | 1983 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1983 | And Far Away | Soul Note | 1983 | Quartet, with Philip Catherine (guitar), Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Barry Altschul (drums) |
1983 | Fantasia | Baystate | 1987 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1984 | Trippin' | Baystate | 1984 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1985 | By Request | Baystate | 1985 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1985 | By Request II | Baystate | 1986 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1986 | Elegy | Baystate | 1987 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1987 | Dream | Baystate | 1987 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1988 | Impressions | Timeless | 1988 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1989 | Recollections | Timeless | 1989 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1990 | Expressions | Timeless | 1990 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1990 | New York Stories | Alfa | 1990 | Quartet, with Hank Jones (piano), Mads Vinding (bass), Billy Hart (drums) |
1990 | The Falling Leaves | Timeless | 1990 | Trio, with George Mraz (bass), Lewis Nash (drums) |
1991 | Standards Request Live at the Keystone Korner Tokyo Vol.1 | Timeless | 1998 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1991 | Standards Request Live at the Keystone Korner Tokyo Vol.2 | Timeless | 1998 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1991 | Plays Standards Live 'Autumn Leaves' | Alfa | 1991 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1992 | Cleopatra's Dream | Alfa | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1992 | At the Brewhouse | Storyville | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1992 | Plays Standards Live At The Blue Note Osaka | Alfa | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1992 | The Last Recording; Live At The Blue Note Osaka | Alfa | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
With Gene Ammons
With Svend Asmussen
With Chet Baker
With Art Blakey
With Tina Brooks
With Clifford Brown
With Benny Carter
With Paul Chambers
With John Coltrane
With Ted Curson
With Kenny Dorham
With Teddy Edwards
With Art Farmer
With Dizzy Gillespie
With Dexter Gordon
With Grant Green
With Johnny Griffin
With Ernie Henry
With Ken McIntyre
With Jackie McLean
With Ray Nance
With Kim Parker
With Rita Reys
With Sonny Rollins
Wíth Sahib Shihab
With Sonny Stitt
With Toots Thielemans
With Ben Webster
With Tiziana Ghiglioni
Dexter Gordon was an American jazz tenor saxophonist, composer, bandleader, and actor. He was among the most influential early bebop musicians, which included other greats such as Charlie Parker, Dizzy Gillespie, and Bud Powell. Gordon's height was 6 feet 6 inches (198 cm), so he was also known as "Long Tall Dexter" and "Sophisticated Giant". His studio and performance career spanned more than 40 years.
Eugene "Jug" Ammons, also known as "The Boss", was an American jazz tenor saxophonist. The son of boogie-woogie pianist Albert Ammons, Gene Ammons is remembered for his accessible music, steeped in soul and R&B.
Joseph Rudolph "Philly Joe" Jones was an American jazz drummer.
Edward F. Davis, known professionally as Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, was an American jazz tenor saxophonist. It is unclear how he acquired the moniker "Lockjaw" : it is either said that it came from the title of a tune or from his way of biting hard on the saxophone mouthpiece. Other theories have been put forward.
Edmund Leonard Thigpen was an American jazz drummer, best known for his work with the Oscar Peterson trio from 1959 to 1965. Thigpen also performed with the Billy Taylor trio from 1956 to 1959.
Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen, also known by his abbreviated nickname NHØP, was a Danish jazz double bassist.
Billy Higgins was an American jazz drummer. He played mainly free jazz and hard bop.
Melbourne Robert Cranshaw was an American jazz bassist. His career spanned the heyday of Blue Note Records to his recent involvement with the Musicians Union. He is perhaps best known for his long association with Sonny Rollins. Cranshaw performed in Rollins's working band on and off for over five decades, starting with a live appearance at the 1959 Playboy jazz festival in Chicago and on record with the 1962 album The Bridge.
Alex Riel is a Danish jazz and rock drummer. His first group Alex Riel/Palle Mikkelborg Quintet won Montreux Grand Prix Award at the Montreux Jazz Festival in 1968 and it was published in Billboard's June 1968 edition. He is married to the writer Ane Riel.
Horace Parlan was an American pianist and composer known for working in the hard bop and post-bop styles of jazz. In addition to his work as a bandleader Parlan was known for his contributions to the Charles Mingus recordings Mingus Ah Um and Blues & Roots.
Bo Stief is a Danish jazz and rock bassist, composer, and arranger born in Copenhagen.
Albert "Tootie" Heath is an American jazz hard bop drummer, the brother of tenor saxophonist Jimmy Heath and the double-bassist Percy Heath.
Thaddeus Joseph Jones was an American jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader who has been called "one of the all-time greatest jazz trumpet soloists".
Idrees Sulieman was an American bop and hard bop trumpeter.
Charlie Rouse was an American hard bop tenor saxophonist and flautist. His career is marked by his collaboration with Thelonious Monk, which lasted for more than ten years.
Samuel Jones was an American jazz double bassist, cellist, and composer.
Jazzhus Montmartre is a jazz club in Copenhagen, Denmark. Many jazz musicians, including Dexter Gordon, Stan Getz, and Chet Baker, have performed there. It is sometimes called Cafe Montmartre. The Montmartre was located first in Dahlerupsgade, then from 1961 on Store Regnegade, and since 1976 at Nørregade 41 before closing down in 1995. In May 2010, it reopened at Store Regnegade 19A by media executive and entrepreneur Rune Bech and jazz pianist Niels Lan Doky, who was later replaced as music director by saxophonist Benjamin Koppel and then jazz publisher Christian Brorsen. In 2016, Swedish jazz pianist Jan Lundgren was appointed artistic director.
Roy Brooks was an American jazz drummer.
Makaya Ntshoko is a South African drummer.
Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen was a Danish jazz double bassist.