Kosmos 107

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Kosmos 107
Zenit space vehicle.jpg
A Zenit reentry capsule
NamesZenit 2-35
Mission typeOptical imaging
Operator OKB-1
COSPAR ID 1966-010A OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
SATCAT no. 1998
Mission duration7 days, 21 hours and 37 minutes
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type Zenit-2
Manufacturer OKB-1
Launch mass4730 kg [1]
Start of mission
Launch date10 February 1966, 08:52:00 GMT
Rocket Vostok-2
Launch site Baikonur 31/6
Contractor OKB-1
End of mission
DisposalRecovered
Landing date18 February 1966, 06:29 GMT
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric [2]
Regime Low Earth
Perigee altitude 204 km
Apogee altitude 310 km
Inclination 65.0°
Period 89.7 minutes
Epoch 10 February 1966

Kosmos 107 (Russian : Космос 107 meaning Cosmos 107) or Zenit-2 No.35 was a Soviet, first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1966. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 107 was the thirty-fifth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched [3] [4] and had a mass of 4,730 kilograms (10,430 lb).

Kosmos 107 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket [5] flying from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 08:52 GMT on 10 February 1966, [6] and following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation; along with the International Designator 1966-010A and the Satellite Catalog Number 01998. [7]

Kosmos 107 was operated in a low Earth orbit, at an epoch of 10 February 1966, it had a perigee of 204 kilometres (127 mi), an apogee of 310 kilometres (190 mi), an inclination of 65.0° and an orbital period of 89.7 minutes. [8] After eight days in orbit, Kosmos 107 was deorbited, with its return capsule descending under parachute, landing at 06:29 GMT on 18 February 1966, and recovered by Soviet force. [9]

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References

  1. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1966-010A - 27 February 2020
  2. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=1966-010A - 27 February 2020
  3. Krebs, Gunter. "Zenit-2 (11F61)". Gunter's Space Page. Archived from the original on 31 December 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
  4. Wade, Mark. "Zenit-2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
  5. Wade, Mark. "Vostok 8A92". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
  6. McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
  7. "Cosmos 107". National Space Science Data Center. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
  8. McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
  9. Christie, Robert. "Zenit Satellites - Zenit-2 variant". Zarya.info. Retrieved 3 January 2014.