Line 10 (Shanghai Metro)

Last updated
Line 10
SHM Line 10 icon.svg
SHM AC13 in Jilong Road Station.jpg
A line 10 train at Jilong Road station
Overview
Other name(s)M1 (planned name)
Golden line (nickname)
Native name上海地铁10号线
StatusOperational
Owner Shanghai Rail Transit Line 10 Development Co., Ltd.
Locale Minhang, Changning, Xuhui, Huangpu, Jing'an, Hongkou, Yangpu, and Pudong districts, Shanghai, China
Termini
Stations37
Service
Type BSicon SUBWAY-CHN.svg Rapid transit
System Shanghai Metro logo.svg Shanghai Metro
Operator(s) Shanghai No. 1 Metro Operation Co. Ltd.
Depot(s)Wuzhong Road parking lot; Gangcheng Road Depot
Rolling stock67 Class A 6-car trains (Alstom Metropolis)
Daily ridership1.085 million (2019 peak) [1]
History
CommencedDecember 30, 2005;18 years ago (2005-12-30)
OpenedApril 10, 2010;14 years ago (2010-04-10)
Last extensionDecember 26, 2020;3 years ago (2020-12-26)
Technical
Line length45 km (27.96 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground and elevated
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Electrification Overhead lines (1500 volts DC)
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph)
Average speed: 31.8 km/h (20 mph)
Signalling ALSTOM/CASCO Urbalis 888 CBTC
Route map
Route on the Shanghai map:
  • Shanghai Metro Line10 Map.png
To scale geographic map:
  • Shanghai Metro Line 10 (retouched).svg

Line 10 is a southwest–northeast line of the Shanghai Metro network that opened for service on April 10, 2010. [2] [3] The line runs from Jilong Road to Hongqiao Railway Station, with a branch line from Longxi Road to Hangzhong Road. It has been given the unofficial nickname “Golden Line” as it links many of the city's tourist attractions like Yuyuan and Xintiandi. It connects the Hongqiao International Airport with the downtown core of Shanghai, and also the dense residential districts of Yangpu and Hongkou. [4] It is the only line in the system with numbered station codes. It is the first high-density and high-volume fully automatic subway line in mainland China, operating with GoA4 unattended train operation. The line is colored lilac on system maps.

Contents

History

The first phase opened on 10 April 2010 and extended on 30 November 2010. The second phase of the line, a northern extension from Xinjiangwancheng to Jilong Road, which crosses underneath the Huangpu River and provide residents of northern Pudong with easier access to parts of Yangpu District and Hongkou District, opened on 26 December 2020. [5]

Shanghai Metro Line 10 opening history
SegmentCommencementOpenedLengthStation(s)NameInvestment
Longxi Road — Xinjiangwancheng11 May 200510 Apr 201024.76 km (15.39 mi)24Phase 1 (first section)¥23.784 billion[ citation needed ]
Hangzhong Road — Longxi Road4.84 km (3.01 mi)3
Hongqiao Railway Station — Longxi Road11 May 200530 Nov 20105.8 km (3.60 mi)4Phase 1 (second section)
Xinjiangwancheng — Jilong Road8 Jan 201526 Dec 202010.0 km (6.21 mi)6Phase 2¥7.325 billion[ citation needed ]

Stations

Service routes

Shanghai Metro Line 10 service routes
RoutesStation
Station nameConnectionsDistanceLocationOpen-
ing
Plat-
form [6]
MBPEEnglishChinesekmmin
Mainline
L10/01 Hongqiao Railway Station 虹桥火车站  2    17   CRH-logo.svg AOH 0.000.000 Minhang 30 Nov
2010 [7]
Underground Island
L10/02 Hongqiao Airport Terminal 2 虹桥2号航站楼  2   BSicon FLUG.svg SHA 0.560.562
L10/03 Hongqiao Airport Terminal 1 虹桥1号航站楼 BSicon FLUG.svg SHA 1.932.495
L10/04 Shanghai Zoo 上海动物园1.964.458 Changning
Branch
L10/05-3 Hangzhong Road 航中路1.035.480 Minhang 10 April
2010 [8]
Underground Island
L10/05-2 Ziteng Road 紫藤路1.196.673
L10/05-1 Longbai Xincun 龙柏新村2.389.056
Mainline
L10/05 Longxi Road 龙溪路1.2710.3210 Changning 10 April
2010 [8]
Underground Side & Island
L10/06 Shuicheng Road 水城路1.2711.5913Underground Island
L10/07 Yili Road 伊犁路 [ii] 1.2512.8415
L10/08 Songyuan Road 宋园路0.8113.6517Underground Side
L10/09 Hongqiao Road 虹桥路  3    4  0.9914.6419 Xuhui Underground Island
L10/10 Jiao Tong University 交通大学  11  1.2715.9121
L10/11 Shanghai Library 上海图书馆1.1817.0924
L10/12 South Shaanxi Road 陕西南路  1    12  1.5418.6326 Huangpu
L10/13 Site of the First CPC National Congress · Xintiandi 一大会址·新天地  13  1.6820.3129Underground Side
L10/14 Laoximen 老西门  8  0.8621.1731Underground Island
L10/15 Yuyuan Garden 豫园  14  1.3522.5234
L10/16 East Nanjing Road 南京东路  2  1.1723.6936
L10/17 Tiantong Road 天潼路  12  0.7124.4038Hongkou
L10/18 North Sichuan Road 四川北路0.9225.3240 Hongkou Underground Side
L10/19 Hailun Road 海伦路  4  0.9226.2442Underground Island
L10/20 Youdian Xincun 邮电新村1.1927.4344Underground Side
L10/21 Siping Road 四平路  8  1.0128.4446
L10/22 Tongji University 同济大学0.9729.4148 Yangpu Underground Island
L10/23 Guoquan Road 国权路  18  0.8430.2550
L10/24 Wujiaochang 五角场1.0231.2752
L10/25 Jiangwan Stadium 江湾体育场0.6031.8754
L10/26 Sanmen Road 三门路1.2633.1356
L10/27 East Yingao Road 殷高东路1.0034.1358
L10/28 Xinjiangwancheng 新江湾城0.7934.9260Underground Double Island
L10/29 Guofan Road 国帆路1.5436.466226 Dec
2020 [9]
Underground Island
L10/30 Shuangjiang Road 双江路3.2539.7167 Pudong Elevated Side
L10/31 West Gaoqiao 高桥西1.3541.0669
L10/32 Gaoqiao 高桥1.2042.2671
L10/33 Gangcheng Road 港城路  6  0.9943.2573
L10/34 Jilong Road 基隆路1.6944.9476
  1. On Sunday to Thursday, there are two trains taking passengers from Hongqiao Railway Station (at 22:45 and 23:00) and airport after normal operation time and only stop at selected stations.
  2. Out-of-station virtual transfer between line 15 (Hongbaoshi Road) and line 10 (Yili Road). This transfer will be counted as two separate journeys requiring two fares.

Important stations

Station name change

Headways

Shanghai Metro Line 10 headway [10]
Time Hangzhong Road -
Longxi Road
Hongqiao Railway Station -
Longxi Road
Longxi Road -
Jiangwan Stadium
Jiangwan Stadium -
Xinjiangwancheng
Xinjiangwancheng -
Jilong Road
Monday - Friday (Working Days)
AM peak7:30-9:00About 9 minAbout 4 min and 17 secEastbound: 3 min
Westbound: 2 min and 30 sec
4 min and 30 sec
Off-peak9:00–17:30About 12 minAbout 6 minAbout 4 minAbout 6 min
PM peak17:30–20:00About 9 minAbout 4 min and 30 secAbout 3 minAbout 4 min and 30 sec
Other
hours
Before 7:30
After 20:00
About 6 min - 14 minAbout 5 min - 8 minAbout 6 min - 12 min
Saturday and Sunday (Weekends)
Peak7:00–22:30About 10 minAbout 6 minAbout 3 min and 45 secAbout 5 minAbout 10 min
Other
hours
Before 7:00
After 22:30
About 6 - 14 minAbout 5 - 8 minAbout 6 - 12 min
Extended operation (Friday and Saturday)
After 22:30About 20 min

Technology

10A01 train with operator cabs removed in 2021 Train cab of AC13 Train No. 10015, Shanghai Metro Line 10 (August 2021) 01.jpg
10A01 train with operator cabs removed in 2021
Retrofitted LCD passenger information screens on 10A02 trains LCD screen inside Shanghai Metro 10A02-10054.jpg
Retrofitted LCD passenger information screens on 10A02 trains

Signalling

Line 10 is one of the first lines in China capable of automatic train operation. [11] However, upon opening it was operated with drivers on board. In 2020, the line started transitioning into GoA4 unattended train operation with driver cabs being gradually removed for the entire Line 10 fleet. [12] [13]

Between December 2020 and January 2021, SATEE supplied its OptONIX and ONIX metro traction systems for 156 metro cars of Shanghai Line 10, with support from Xi'an Alstom Yongji Electric Equipment Co. Ltd (XAYEECO). It was also responsible for the train control monitoring system (TCMS) of Shanghai Line 10, and the line's train electrical design. During the same period, CASCO has successfully put into service its Urbalis 888 signalling solution on six of these metro lines in Chengdu and Shanghai.

Rolling stock

The line uses 6-car Class A [i] trains.

Shanghai Metro Line 10 rolling stock
Fleet numbersManufacturerTime of manufacturingClassNo
of
car
Assembly [ii] Rolling stockNumberNotes
246Odd numbers: SATCO [iii]
Even numbers: Nanjing Puzhen Rolling Stock Co., Ltd.
2009-2010A6Tc+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc10A011001-1041
(100011-102461)
[14] Between 26 December 2020 and the spring of 2022 the operator cabs have the wall of driver cab removed.
Original name: AC13.
100251 and 100961 wrecked on September 27, 2011. They were repaired and returned to service.
1042017-2019A6Tc+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc10A0210042-10067
(102471-104021)
[15]
  1. Class A carriage: 21-24m in length, 3.0m in width and 3.8m in height; Capacity: about 310 people.
  2. Tc: Trailer with cab; Mp: EMU with pantograph; M: EMU without pantograph.
  3. SATCO (Shanghai Alstom Transportation Equipment Co., Ltd.) is a joint venture between Alstom Metropolis and Shanghai Electric.

Incidents and Accidents

Construction incidents

There have been a number incidents during the construction of Line 10 but none lead to reported deaths or major injuries. On April 20, 2007, a crane on the Songyuan Road construction site collapsed into a five-story building causing some external damage. [16] On June 25, 2008, during tunnel boring between Liyang Road and Quyang Road, a blowout occurred, letting water and sand enter the tunnel and creating minor sinkholes nearby. [17] On July 21, at the intersection of South Shaanxi Road and Nanchang Road, Line 10 tunnel boring caused a sinkhole with a diameter of 1.8 meters (5 ft 11 in) and a depth of about 6 meters (19 ft 8 in) to appear. On May 18, 2009, a fire broke out on the construction site of Tongji University, covering an area of 100 square meters (1,100 sq ft) and burning down more than ten workers’ dormitories. No deaths were caused by this incident, as the workers were all evacuated in time. [18] On January 6, 2010, a crane at Songyuan Road suddenly lost control during operation, causing a 5 meters (16 ft 5 in)-long boom to crash on the roofs of two construction vehicles. [19]

2011 Shanghai line 10 collision

On September 27th, 2011, at 14:37 local time, train 1005 collided with the stationary train 1016 between Yuyuan Garden station and Laoximen station, resulting in 271 injuries, 20 of which is serious. The cause was due to human error. [20] [21] [22]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 2 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Metro line of the Shanghai Metro

Line 2 is an east–west line in the Shanghai Metro network. With a length of nearly 64 km (40 mi), it is the second longest line in the metro system after line 11. Line 2 runs from National Exhibition and Convention Center in the west to Pudong Airport Terminal 1&2 in the east, passing Hongqiao Airport, the Huangpu river, and the Lujiazui Financial District in Pudong. With a daily ridership of over 1.9 million, it is the busiest line on the Shanghai Metro. The eastern portion of the line, Guanglan Road - Pudong International Airport section, was operated as an independent service route until April 19, 2019, when through service began. The line is colored light green on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Urban rail transit in China</span>

Urban rail transit in China encompasses a broad range of urban and suburban electric passenger rail mass transit systems including subway, light rail, tram and maglev. Some classifications also include non-rail bus rapid transport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shenyang Metro</span> Public transport system in Shenyang, China

The Shenyang Metro is a rapid transit system serving the city of Shenyang, Liaoning, China. It is the seventh operational subway system in Mainland China and the first in Northeast China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 9 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Metro line in Shanghai

Line 9 is a southwest-northeast line of the Shanghai Metro network. The line runs from Shanghai Songjiang Railway Station in Songjiang District to Caolu in Pudong. The line is colored light blue on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guilin Road station</span> Shanghai Metro station

Guilin Road is an interchange station between Line 9 and Line 15 of the Shanghai Metro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 7 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Metro line of the Shanghai Metro

Line 7 is a northwest–southeast line of the Shanghai Metro network. It connects the Baoshan District of Shanghai with the downtown core as well as the Pudong New Area and the Expo 2010 site. It currently runs from Meilan Lake in Baoshan District to Huamu Road in Pudong, which is near Shanghai New International Expo Center. Qihua Road serves as a terminus for trains returning to Chentai Road depot. The line is colored orange on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 11 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Line of Shanghai Metro

Line 11 is a northwest–southeast line of the Shanghai Metro network. Since October 2013, Line 11 serves Kunshan city, making it is the second intercity metro in China after the Guangfo Metro and the first that crosses a provincial boundary. With a single-line mileage of 82.386 kilometres (51.192 mi), it is the third-longest single-line subway line in China, after Line 6 in Chongqing, which is 85.6 km (53.2 mi) long and Line 7 in Wuhan with a length of 83.6 km (51.9 mi). The line is colored brown on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suzhou Rail Transit</span> Rapid transit system in Suzhou, China

Suzhou Rail Transit, also known as Suzhou Metro, is a rapid transit system serving the city of Suzhou, in Jiangsu Province, China. Line 1 began operation on April 28, 2012. Line 2 opened on December 28, 2013. A further three lines, and an extension of Line 2, were completed between 2016 and 2021. Line 11 connecting Kunshan city which is under Suzhou's administration, and beyond to the Shanghai Metro was completed on June 24, 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 13 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Metro line of the Shanghai Metro

Line 13 is a north-west to south-east line of the Shanghai Metro network. It runs between Jinyun Road in Jiading and Zhangjiang Road in Pudong. It was once used as a dedicated line for the World Expo to serve the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. The line is colored pink on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 14 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Line of Shanghai Metro

Line 14 of the Shanghai Metro is an east-west metro line opened on 30 December 2021. The line, consisting of 31 stations, starts from Fengbang town in Jiading District, and terminate in Jinqiao town in Pudong New Area via Zhenru, Jing'an Temple, Dashijie, and Lujiazui. Its total length is 39.1 kilometres (24.3 mi), and passengers are able to transfer to 13 existing and planned metro lines. Due to Line 14 cutting across some of the densest areas of Shanghai and being a relief line for line 2, high ridership is expected for the line. As such the line uses high capacity 8 car A size trains similar to lines 1 and 2. The line uses an automatic train control system jointly developed by Thales and Shanghai Electric. Line 14 is fully driverless. The line is colored olive on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 15 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Metro line in Shanghai

Line 15 of the Shanghai Metro is a north-south metro line in the city of Shanghai that opened on 23 January 2021. The line begins at Gucun Park in Baoshan District at its northern end, and terminates at Zizhu Hi-tech Park in Minhang District at its southern end, via Shanghai West Railway Station and Shanghai South Railway Station. It will be 42.3 kilometres (26.3 mi) in length and have 30 stations. The line is one of Shanghai Metro's new batch of high capacity fully automated and driverless lines along with Lines 14 and 18. The line is colored ivory on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 18 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Metro line in Shanghai

Line 18 is a north–south Shanghai Metro line running from South Changjiang Road station in the city's Baoshan District to Hangtou station in Pudong, with a length of 36.13 km (22.45 mi). The line was originally scheduled to open by the end of 2020. However, officials announced that only the initial segment of eight stations in Pudong started test runs in September 2020. The 14.5 km (9.0 mi) southern section opened for passenger operations on December 26, 2020. The remainder of the line was opened on 30 December 2021. The line is 36.5 km (22.7 mi) long with 26 stations. The line is one of Shanghai Metro's new batch of high capacity fully automated and driverless lines along with Lines 14 and 15. The line is colored tan on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 17 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Shanghai Metro line

Line 17 of the Shanghai Metro, formerly known as the Qingpu line, is an east-west rapid transit line that runs between Hongqiao Railway Station in Minhang District and Xicen in Qingpu District. All stations are fully accessible. It is 41.6 kilometres (25.8 mi) in length with 14 stations. The line entered passenger trial operations on 30 December 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 16 (Shanghai Metro)</span> Metro line in Shanghai, China

Line 16 is a rapid transit line serving the south-eastern suburban areas of Shanghai. The line was formerly known as the Lingang line. It was originally designated as Line 21 and was planned as the south part of line 11. The line runs entirely in Pudong New Area, starting from Longyang Road, via Shanghai Wild Animal Park, Huinan Town, ending at Dishui Lake in Nanhui New City. The line is 59 km (37 mi) long and has 13 stations of which three are underground and the rest elevated. Construction begun in early 2009, and the line opened on 29 December 2013. The second phase was completed at the end of 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zhaofeng Road station</span> Shanghai Metro station in Kunshan, Jiangsu

Zhaofeng Road is a station on the branch line of Line 11 of the Shanghai Metro. It is located in Huaqiao, Kunshan, Jiangsu. It is also one of three stations in the Shanghai Metro system that is not located in the municipality of Shanghai itself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pujiang line</span> Shanghai Metro line

The Pujiang line of Shanghai Metro is an automated, driverless, rubber-tired Shanghai Metro line in the town of Pujiang in the Shanghainese district of Minhang. It was originally conceived as phase 3 of Shanghai Metro line 8, but afterwards was constructed as a separate line, connecting with line 8 at its southern terminus, Shendu Highway. The line opened for passenger trial operations on March 31, 2018. It is the first automated, driverless people mover line in the Shanghai Metro, and has 6 stations with a total length of 6.689 kilometres (4.156 mi). The people mover was expected to carry 73,000 passengers a day. The line is colored gray on system maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jinghong Road station</span> Metro station in Shanghai, China

Jinghong Road, formerly West Huajing is a metro station on the Line 15 of the Shanghai Metro. Located along an unbuilt section of Jinghong Road near its intersection with an unbuilt section of Huaji Road and straddling the boundary between Minhang and Xuhui districts in the city of Shanghai, the station was scheduled to open with the rest of Line 15 in 2020. However, the station eventually opened on 23 January 2021 following a one-month postponement. Half-Trains terminated here and trains would have to switch tracks to return to northbound track towards Gucun Park, until the south terminal station of short-route trains was extended to Shuangbai Road station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shanghai Rail Transit</span> Rail transit lines operating in Shanghai

Shanghai Rail Transit includes all rail transit lines operating in Shanghai, mainly composed of High-volume railway system, Low-to-medium-volume railway system and Maglev system. The system was established on May 28, 1993, when Shanghai Metro Line 1 opened.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of Shanghai Metro</span> Overview of transport in Shanghai

This article lists the openings of lines, line segments, stations and fare schemes of the Shanghai Metro, a rapid transit system serving Shanghai, China, and one of the fastest-growing metro systems in the world. The first section opened in 1993, and the system currently has 802 kilometres (498 mi) of track in operation, making it one of the world's largest rapid transit systems by route length and second largest by number of stations.

References

  1. 2019最后一天上海地铁运送客流【1303.35万人次】跨年夜延时加开63列次 (in Chinese). 上海地铁shmetro. 2020-01-02. Archived from the original on 2022-01-10. Retrieved 2020-01-09.
  2. 10号线4月10日提前开通试运营. Shanghai Metro. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
  3. "组图:轨道交通10号线10日提前开通试运营_世博频道_腾讯网". 2010.qq.com. Archived from the original on 2010-04-19. Retrieved 2010-04-09.
  4. "Shanghai metro reaches Hongqiao Airport". Railway Gazette International . 2010-03-16. Archived from the original on 2010-03-24. Retrieved 2010-03-18.
  5. Chen Huizhi (2020-12-24). "World's largest subway system set to expand". Shine.cn. Archived from the original on 2023-04-09. Retrieved 2020-12-24.
  6. 乘车指南 > Station信息. Shanghai Metro Official Site. Archived from the original on 2014-06-12. Retrieved 2015-12-17. Instructions: 点击相应线路,选择Station,点击"站层图"可查看相应Station的站台结构。
  7. 轨道交通10号线主线段开通 虹桥火Station未来将实现五线换乘. Shanghai Metro Official Site. 2010-12-01. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
  8. 1 2 轨交10号线4月10日开通试运营 暂不接通虹桥枢纽. 新民网. 2010-04-08. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
  9. Shanghai Metro (2020-12-26). "Phase 2 of Line 10 and Phase 1 (South Section) of Line 18 opens on December 26" 10号线二期、18号线一期南段12月26日起开通试运营. Shanghai Shentong Metro Group Co., Ltd. (in Chinese (China)).[ permanent dead link ]
  10. "Schedule" (in Chinese). Shanghai Metro. 2021-07-07. Archived from the original on 2017-11-13. Retrieved 2021-07-07.
  11. "卡斯柯-全方位的轨道交通控制系统集成商". www.casco.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2021-06-06. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  12. "上海地铁10号线列车驾驶室接连拆除,发生了什么?". sh.people.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2021-06-06. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  13. J_C_Y114. "【上海地铁】10号线无人值守,出发!_哔哩哔哩_bilibili". www.bilibili.com. Retrieved 2021-06-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  14. 上海十号线地铁列车. 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2020-03-20. Retrieved 2020-03-20.
  15. "轨交10号线将增26列新车 仍为6节编组A型车_大申网_腾讯网". sh.qq.com. Archived from the original on 2021-06-06. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  16. 轨交十号线工地吊车倒塌_新闻中心_新浪网. news.sina.com.cn.
  17. 轨交10号线工地发生险情 未对沿线交通造成大影响-轨交—上海频道-东方网. sh.eastday.com.
  18. 陈文. 即时播报:轨交十号线同济大学站在建工地突发火灾(图). 2009-05-18.
  19. 地面塌陷吊车施工时失控. 东方早报. 2010-01-07
  20. "上海地铁"9·27"事故调查结果公布 12人受处理". www.gov.cn. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  21. "上海地铁追尾事故十小时微博全记录_新闻中心_新浪网". news.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  22. "271 injured in Shanghai's subway crash|Society|chinadaily.com.cn". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2024-11-24.