List of commanders who died in conflict with the Ottoman Empire

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The following is a chronological list of notable military commanders of any rank whose deaths occurred during a conflict with the Ottoman Empire. Applicable death causes include but are not limited to: Death from wounds, killed in action, capital punishment, death during captivity, illness and subsequent death caused by poor conditions during a siege or battle involving Ottoman forces.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

List

NameCountry of originDatePlaceCause of deathRef
Michael Asen IV Bulgaria 1355 Sofia, BulgariaKilled in action [1]
Vukašin Mrnjavčević Serbia27 September 1371 Maritsa, BulgariaKilled in action [2]
Uglješa Mrnjavčević Serbia27 September 1371Maritsa, BulgariaKilled in action [3]
Alexander Komnenos Serbia
(Ethnically Bulgarian-Greek)		27 September 1371Maritsa, BulgariaKilled in action [3]
Yanuka Bulgaria1385Sofia, BulgariaCapital punishment [4]
Balša II Serbia18 September 1385Saurian field, Albania Killed in action [5]
Ivaniš Mrnjavčević Serbia18 September 1385Saurian field, AlbaniaKilled in action [5]
Lazar Hrebeljanović Serbia15 June 1389 Kosovo Field, District of Branković Killed in action [6]
Miloš Obilić Serbia15 June 1389Kosovo Field, District of Branković Dismemberment [7]
Ivan Shishman Bulgaria 3 June 1395 Nikopol, BulgariaCapital punishment [8]
Jean de Carrouges France 25 September 1396 Niğbolu, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [9]
Jean de Vienne France25 September 1396Niğbolu, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [9]
Ivan Stratsimir Bulgaria1397 Bursa, Ottoman Empire Strangulation [10]
Philip I France16 June 1397Bursa, Ottoman EmpireDied in captivity [11]
Vuk Branković Serbia6 October 1397Ottoman EmpireDied in captivity [12]
Enguerrand VII France18 November 1397Bursa, Ottoman EmpireDied in captivity from the bubonic plague [13]
Vuk Lazarević Serbia6 July 1410 Filibe, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [14]
Depë Zenebishi Venice
(Ethnically Albanian)		1436Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [15]
György Lépes Hungary 18 March 1442 Marosszentimre, Hungary Decapitation [16]
Simon Kemény Hungary25 March 1442 Nagyszeben, HungaryKilled in action [17]
Władysław III Poland 10 November 1444 Varna, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [18]
Julian Cesarini Papal States 10 November 1444Varna, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [19]
Franko Talovac Croatia October 1448Kosovo Field, Serbian Despotate Killed in action [20]
Antonio Rizzo Venice8 December 1452 Dimetoka, Ottoman Empire Impalement [21]
Gabriele Orsini Venice1453Constantinople, Byzantine EmpireKilled in action [22]
Giacomo Cocco Venice28 April 1453Constantinople, Byzantine EmpireKilled in action [23]
Constantine XI Byzantine Empire29 May 1453Constantinople, Byzantine EmpireKilled in action [24]
Theophilos Palaiologos Byzantine Empire29 May 1453Constantinople, Byzantine EmpireKilled in action [25]
Girolamo Minotto Venice30 May 1453Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [21]
Giovanni Giustiniani Genoa 1 June 1453 Chios, GenoaDied of wounds [26]
Loukas Notaras Byzantine Empire3 June 1453Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [27]
Demetrios Palaiologos Byzantine Empire3 June 1453Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [28]
Andronikos Palaiologos Byzantine Empire3 June 1453Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [28]
Nikola Skobaljić Serbia16 November 1454Banja, SerbiaImpalement [29]
Michael Szilágyi Hungary1460Istanbul, Ottoman Empire Death by sawing [30]
Niccolò Gattilusio Genoa1462Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireStrangulation [31]
Stephen II Bosnia 25 May 1463 Carevo Polje, BosniaDecapitation [32]
David Komnenos Trebizond 1 November 1463Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [33]
Bertoldo d'Este Venice4 November 1463 Chalcis, VeniceDied of wounds [34]
Moisi Golemi Albania1464Istanbul, Ottoman Empire Flayed to death [35]
Orsato Giustiniani Venice1464 Madone, VeniceDied of wounds [36]
Vladan Jurica AlbaniaApril 1465Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireFlayed to death [37]
Manuel Bochalis 1468 Kalamata, VeniceImpalement [38]
Paolo Erizzo Venice12 July 1470Chalcis, VeniceKilled in action [39]
Vlad III Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		January 1477 Snagov, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [40]
John de Bajna Hungary29 August 1493 Brinje, CroatiaKilled in action [41]
Péter II Hungary
(Ethnically Croatian)		9 September 1493 Krbava, CroatiaKilled in action [42]
Emerik Derenčin Hungary9 September 1493Krbava, CroatiaKilled in action [42]
Ivan Cetinski Croatia9 September 1493Krbava, CroatiaKilled in action [42]
Abd al-Baqi Yazdi Safavid Empire 23 August 1514 Chaldiran, Safavid EmpireKilled in action [43]
Husayn Shamlu Safavid Empire
(Ethnically Turkoman)		23 August 1514Chaldiran, Safavid EmpireKilled in action [44]
Mohammad Ustajlu Safavid Empire
(Ethnically Turkoman)		23 August 1514Chaldiran, Safavid EmpireKilled in action [44]
Sayyed Shirazi Safavid Empire23 August 1514Chaldiran, Safavid EmpireKilled in action [45]
Ala Bozkurt Dulkadir 13 June 1515Turnadağ, DulkadirKilled in action [46]
Qansuh II al-Ghawri Mamluk Sultanate 24 August 1516 Dabiq, Mamluk SultanateDecapitation [47]
Tuman Bay II Mamluk Sultanate15 April 1517 Bab Zuweila, Ottoman Empire Hanging [48]
Petar Berislavić Croatia20 May 1520 Plješivica, CroatiaKilled in action [49]
Louis II Hungary29 August 1526 Mohács, HungaryKilled in action [50]
George Zápolya Hungary29 August 1526Mohács, HungaryKilled in action [51]
Pál Tomori Hungary29 August 1526Mohács, HungaryKilled in action [52]
Rodrigo de Portuondo Spain 28 October 1529 Formentera, SpainKilled in action [53]
Niklas von Salm Holy Roman Empire 4 May 1530 Salmhof, Holy Roman EmpireDied of wounds [54]
Petar Kružić Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Croatian)		12 March 1537 Klis, Holy Roman EmpireKilled in action [55]
Ludovico Lodron VeniceOctober 1537 Ösek, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [56]
Pavle Bakić Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		9 October 1537 Diakovár, HungaryKilled in action [57]
Ludovico Lodron Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Italian)		9 October 1537Diakovár, HungaryDecapitation [57]
Francisco de Sarmiento Spain7 August 1539 Castelnuovo, SpainKilled in action [58]
György Varkocs Hungary2 September 1543 Székesfehérvár, HungaryKilled in action [59]
Bálint Török Hungary1551Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDied in captivity [60]
István Losonci Hungary27 July 1552 Temesvár, HungaryDecapitation [61]
Gergely Bornemissza Hungary1555Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireUnknown [62]
Martín de Alcaudete SpainAugust 1558 Mostaganem, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [63]
Matija Bakić Croatia23 June 1565 Krupa, Holy Roman EmpireKilled in action [64]
Banul Mărăcine Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		August 1565Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireStrangulation [65]
Nikola IV Croatia7 September 1566 Szigetvár, HungaryDied from gunshot wounds to the head and chest by a musket [66]
Ivan Lenković Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Croatian)		22 June 1569 Klis, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [67]
Astorre Baglioni Venice4 August 1571 Gazimağusa, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [68]
Marcantonio Bragadin Venice17 August 1571Gazimağusa, Ottoman EmpireFlayed to death [21]
Agostino Barbarigo Venice9 October 1571 Gulf of Patras, Ionian Sea Killed by an arrow to the eye [69]
John III Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		14 June 1574 Roșcani, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [70]
Herbard VIII Holy Roman EmpireSeptember 1575Budački, Military Frontier Killed in action [71]
Sebastian I Portugal 4 August 1578 Ksar el-Kebir, Saadi Sultanate Killed in action [72]
Mohammed II Saadi Sultanate4 August 1578Ksar el-Kebir, Saadi SultanateKilled in action [72]
Thomas Stukley England 4 August 1578Ksar el-Kebir, Saadi SultanateKilled by a cannonball [73]
Petru Cercel Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		March 1590Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [74]
Karl von Mansfeld Holy Roman Empire24 August 1595 Komárom, Holy Roman EmpireDied of wounds [75]
Simon I Georgia 1611 Yedikule Fortress, Ottoman EmpireDied in captivity [76]
Teodor Hungary
(Ethnically Serbian)		1594Ottoman Empire Death by burning [77]
Dionysios Skylosophos Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		September 1611 Yanya, Ottoman EmpireFlayed to death [78]
Costea Bucioc Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		20 July 1620 Bessarabia, Ottoman EmpireImpalement [79]
Stanisław Żółkiewski Poland7 October 1620 Cecora, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [80]
Walenty Kalinowski Poland7 October 1620Cecora, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [80]
Mikołaj Zenowicz Poland7 September 1621 Khotyn, PolandKilled in action [81]
Jan Chodkiewicz Poland
(Ethnically Lithuanian)		24 September 1621Khotyn, PolandDied of exhaustion whilst battling with Ottoman forces [81]
Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny Poland
(Ethnically Ruthenian)		20 April 1622 Kyiv, PolandDied of a gunshot wound [82]
Samuel Korecki Poland
(Ethnically Lithuanian)		27 June 1622Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireStrangulation [83]
Vuk Mandušić Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Croatian)		31 July 1648 Zečevo, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [84]
Ladislaus de Galánta Hungary26 August 1652 Nagyvezekény, HungaryKilled in action [85]
Tamás Esterházy Hungary26 August 1652Nagyvezekény, HungaryKilled in action [85]
Lorenzo Marcello Venice26 June 1656 Dardanelles, Ottoman EmpireKilled by a cannonball [86]
Lazzaro Mocenigo Venice17 July 1657Dardanelles, Ottoman EmpireKilled by a cannonball [87]
Petr Strozzi Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Italian)		7 June 1664 Novi Zrin, Holy Roman EmpireGunshot to the head [88]
François de Vendôme France25 June 1669 Heraklion, Kingdom of Candia Killed in action [89]
Prince Rzhevsky Russia3 August 1678 Chyhyryn, Cossack Hetmanate Killed by an Ottoman grenade [90]
Georg Rimpler Holy Roman Empire 3 August 1683 Vienna, Holy Roman EmpireDied of wounds from an Ottoman mine [91]
Yurii Khmelnytsky Poland
(Ethnically Zaporozhian Cossack)		1685 Kamaniçe, Ottoman EmpireStrangulation [92]
Bajo Pivljanin Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		7 May 1685 Vrtijeljka, Montenegro Decapitation [93]
Stojan Janković Venice
(Ethnically Serbian)		23 August 1687 Duvna, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [94]
Otto Königsmarck Holy Roman Empire15 September 1688Chalcis, VeniceDied of the plague during an Ottoman siege [95]
Adam Zrinski Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Croatian)		19 August 1691 Salankamen, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [96]
Friedrich von Veterani Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Italian)		21 September 1695 Logoş, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [97]
Antonije Znorić Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		21 September 1695Logoş, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [98]
Constantin Brâncoveanu Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		15 August 1714Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [99]
Ștefan Cantacuzino Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		7 June 1716Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [100]
Mihai Cantacuzino Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		7 June 1716Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [100]
Constantin Cantacuzino Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		7 June 1716Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [100]
Lodovico Flangini Venice22 June 1717 Termiye, Ottoman EmpireDied of a gunshot wound to the neck [101]
Khutunia Sharvashidze Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Georgian)		14 December 1757Hresili, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [102]
Pârvu Cantacuzino Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Romanian)		December 1769 Comana, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [103]
Daskalogiannis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		17 June 1771Heraklion, Ottoman EmpireFlayed to death [104]
Ali Bey al-Kabir Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Georgian)		8 May 1773 Kahire, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [105]
Otto von Weismann Russia
(Ethnically Baltic German)		3 July 1773 Kaynarca, Ottoman EmpireGunshot to the heart [106]
Zahir al-Umar Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Arab)		22 August 1775 Akka, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [107]
Konstantinos Kolokotronis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		19 July 1780 Kastania, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [108]
Panagiotaros Venetsakis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		19 July 1780Kastania, Ottoman EmpireHanging [108]
Koča Anđelković Holy Roman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		November 1788 Tekija, Ottoman EmpireImpalement [109]
Nicholas Mavrogenis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		30 September 1790 Byala, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [110]
Johann Möller Russia
(Ethnically German)		10 October 1790 Kili, Ottoman EmpireDied of wounds [111]
Rigas Feraios Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		24 June 1798 Belgrad, Ottoman EmpireStrangulation [112]
Constantine Hangerli Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		18 February 1799 Bükreş, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [113]
Louis Bon France19 May 1799Akka, Ottoman EmpireKilled by a cannonball [114]
Konstantinos Giannias Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		1805 Baliabadra, Ottoman EmpireHanging [115]
Đuša Vulićević Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		1805 Semendire, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [116]
Vasa Čarapić Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		1806Belgrad, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [117]
Konda Bimbaša Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Albanian)		1807Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [118]
Thymios Vlachavas Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		1809Yanya, Ottoman EmpireDismemberment [119]
Stevan Sinđelić Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		19 May 1809 Čegar, Ottoman Empire Suicide [120]
Giorgio Zuccato Venice25 August 1810 Gogoșu, Ottoman EmpireKilled by an Ottoman grenade [121]
Veljko Petrović Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		1813 Negotin, Ottoman EmpireKilled by a cannonball [122]
Zeka Buljubaša Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		1813 Zasavica, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [123]
Jovan Kursula Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		16 August 1813 Cvetke, Ottoman EmpireDied of wounds [124]
Milija Zdravković Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		1814Belgrad, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [125]
Selim Khimshiashvili Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Georgian)		3 June 1815 Acara, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [126]
Athanasios Diakos Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		24 April 1821 Termofil, Ottoman EmpireImpalement [127]
Diamandi Djuvara Ottoman Empire
(Ethnicity disputed)		14 August 1821Istanbul, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [128]
Markos Botsaris Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Souliot)		21 August 1823 Kerbeneş, Ottoman EmpireGunshot to the head [129]
Elias Kormas Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		20 May 1825 Maniaki, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [130]
Pieros Voidis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		20 May 1825Maniaki, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [130]
Panagiotis Kefalas Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		20 May 1825Maniaki, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [130]
Dimitrios Dikaios Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		20 May 1825Maniaki, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [130]
Papaflessas Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		25 May 1825Maniaki, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [130]
Marko Čarapić Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		1826Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [117]
Đorđe Čarapić Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		1826Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [117]
Ioannis Papadiamantopoulos Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		1826 Miselonka, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [131]
Michail Kokkinis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		10 April 1826Miselonka, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [131]
Yannis Gouras Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Arvanite)		1 October 1826 Atina, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [132]
Dionysios Vourvachis Venice
(Ethnically Greek)		8 February 1827 Kamatero, Ottoman EmpireDecapitation [133]
Tousias Botsaris Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Souliot)		22 April 1827 Phalerum, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [134]
Georgios Karaiskakis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Sarakatsani)		23 April 1827Phalerum, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [134]
Ioannis Notaras Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		24 April 1827Phalerum, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [134]
Lampros Veikos Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Souliot)		24 April 1827Phalerum, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [134]
Giorgos Tzavelas Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Souliot)		24 April 1827Phalerum, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [134]
Georgios Drakos Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Souliot)		April 1827Phalerum, Ottoman EmpireKilled in captivity [134]
Ivan Burtsev Russia23 July 1829 Bayburt, Ottoman EmpireDied of a gunshot wound to the chest [135]
Dah Polloshka Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Albanian)		1845 Yakova, Ottoman EmpireCapital punishment [136]
Andrey Karamzin Russia31 May 1854 Slatina, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [137]
Karl Schilder Russia
(Ethnically Baltic German)		23 June 1854 Călărași, Ottoman EmpireDied of wounds [138]
Vladimir Kornilov Russia17 October 1854Sevastopol, RussiaKilled in action [139]
Vladimir Istomin Russia19 March 1855Sevastopol, RussiaKilled by a cannonball [139]
Pavel Nakhimov Russia12 July 1855Sevastopol, RussiaDied of wounds from a sniper rifle [139]
Nikolay Read Russia4 August 1855 Chorna, RussiaKilled in action [140]
Ioannis Dimakopoulos Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		9 November 1866 Arkadi Monastery, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [141]
Gavriil Marinakis Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		9 November 1866Arkadi Monastery, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [142]
Stefan Karadzha Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		31 July 1868 Rusçuk, Ottoman EmpireDied of wounds [143]
Dimitar Obshti Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		10 January 1873 Sofya, Ottoman EmpireHanging [144]
Vasil Levski Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		18 February 1873Sofya, Ottoman EmpireHanging [145]
Pecija Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		29 August 1875 Jasenovac, Slavonian Frontier Gunshot to the head [146]
Ilarion Dragostinov Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		10 May 1876 Vratnik Pass, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [147]
Georgi Benkovski Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		12 May 1876 Ribaritsa, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [148]
Hristo Botev Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		20 May 1876 İvraca, Ottoman EmpireGunshot to the chest [149]
Panayot Volov Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		26 May 1876Byala, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [150]
Bacho Kiro Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		28 May 1876 Tırnovo, Ottoman EmpireHanging [151]
Georgi Izmirliev Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		28 May 1876 Yukarı Rahova, Ottoman EmpireHanging [151]
Tsanko Dyustabanov Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		15 June 1876Tırnovo, Ottoman EmpireHanging [152]
Mihailo Ilić Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Serbian)		5 September 1876 Javor, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [153]
Aleksander Kovalevsky Russia18 June 1877 İncesu, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [154]
Grigory Patsevich Russia28 June 1877 Doğubayazıt, Ottoman EmpireDied of wounds [154]
Sefë Kosharja Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Albanian)		April 1881Slivova, Ottoman EmpireHanging [155]
Mic Sokoli Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Albanian)		April 1881Slivova, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [156]
Pitu Guli Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Aromanian)		12 August 1903Pitu Guli, Kruševo Republic Killed in action [157]
Kottas Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		1905 Manastır, Ottoman EmpireHanging [158]
Nikola Karev Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		27 April 1905 Rayçani, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [159]
Aleksandar Turundzhev Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		30 August 1905Manastır, Ottoman EmpireHanging [160]
Hristo Atanasov Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Bulgarian)		11 March 1908Manastır, Ottoman EmpireHanging [161]
Petros Christou Ottoman Empire
(Ethnically Greek)		21 June 1908Manastır, Ottoman EmpireHanging [162]
William Shakespear United Kingdom24 January 1915Lake Jarrab, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [163]
Charles Doughty-Wylie United Kingdom26 April 1915 Cape Helles, Ottoman EmpireKilled by a sniper rifle [164]
Garth Walford United Kingdom26 April 1915Cape Helles, Ottoman EmpireKilled by a sniper rifle [164]
George Braund United Kingdom4 May 1915Gallipoli, Ottoman EmpireKilled by a sniper rifle [165]
William Bridges Scotland 18 May 1915Dardanelles, Ottoman EmpireDied of wounds from a sniper rifle [166]
Horace George United Kingdom12 August 1915 Suvla, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [167]
Montagu Proctor-Beauchamp United Kingdom12 August 1915Suvla, Ottoman EmpireKilled in action [167]

Citations

  1. ↑ Andreev, Jordan (1993). Bǎlgarija prez vtorata četvǎrt na XIV v. (in Bulgarian). Veliko Tǎrnovo: Sv. Kliment Ohridski. pp. 67–75. OCLC 69163573.
  2. ↑ The New Encyclopædia Britannica: Micropaedia . Encyclopædia Britannica. 1993. p.  855. ISBN   9780852295717.
  3. 1 2 Ostrogorsky, George (1956). History of the Byzantine State. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. p. 481.
  4. ↑ Ангелов, Владимир (2007). Българите и техните съседи на Балканите във византийската историопис от XV век, София (in Bulgarian). ТАНГРА ТанНакРа. p. 48. ISBN   9789543780174.
  5. 1 2 Sedlar, Jean W. (1994). East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 385. ISBN   9780295972916.
  6. ↑ Mihaljčić, Rade (2001). Лазар Хребељановић: историја, култ, предање [Lazar Hrebeljanović: History, Cult, Tradition] (in Serbian). Belgrade: Srpska školska knjiga i Knowledge. pp. 116–132. ISBN   9788683565016.
  7. ↑ İnalcık, Halil (2000). Kosovo: six siècles de mémoires croisées [Kosovo: six centuries of cross-memories] (in French). Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales. p. 25. ISBN   9782858311071.
  8. ↑ Андреев, Йордан (Jordan Andreev); Лалков, Милчо (Milcho Lalkov) (1996). Българските ханове и царе [The Bulgarian Khans and Tsars] (in Bulgarian). Veliko Tarnovo: Абагар (Abagar). p. 286. ISBN   9789544272166.
  9. 1 2 Jager, Eric (2004). The Last Duel. Century. p. 196. ISBN   9780712661904.
  10. ↑ Вожилов (Bozhilov), Иван (Ivan); Гюзелев, Васил (1999). История на средновековна България VII-XIV век[History of Medieval Bulgaria 7th-14th centuries] (in Bulgarian). Sofia: Анубис (Anubis). p. 668. ISBN   9544262040.
  11. ↑ Wilson, Katherina M. (1984). Medieval Women Writers. Manchester: Manchester University Press. p. 360. ISBN   9780719010668.
  12. ↑ Fine Jr., John V. A. (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 409–415. ISBN   978-0-472-08260-5.
  13. ↑ Coucy–Le Château. Encyclopædia Britannica . 11th ed. Vol. 7. Cambridge University Press, 1910: p. 307
  14. ↑ Kastritsis, Dimitris J., The sons of Bayezid: Empire building and representation in the Ottoman civil war, (BRILL NV, 2007), 152.
  15. ↑ Imber, Colin (1990). The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1481. Isis Press. pp. 114–115. ISBN   9789754280159.
  16. ↑ Jefferson, John (2012). The Holy Wars of King Wladislas and Sultan Murad: The Ottoman-Christian Conflict from 1438–1444. Leiden: Brill Publishers. p. 284. ISBN   9789004219045.
  17. ↑ Ágnes Kenyeres [in Hungarian] (ed.). "Kamonyai Simon". Magyar életrajzi lexikon 1000-1990 (in Hungarian).
  18. ↑ Shirogorov, Vladimir (2021). War on the Eve of Nations. Lexington Books. p. 40. ISBN   9781793622419.
  19. ↑ Ryniewicz, Zygmunt (2008). Leksykon bitew świata [Lexicon of World Battles] (in Polish). Warsaw: Alma-Press. p. 511. ISBN   9788370203795.
  20. ↑ "The Talovac Nobility and their Legacy in the Bjelovar-Bilogora County". HRČAK - Portal of Croatian scientific and professional journals. p. 146.
  21. 1 2 3 Norwich, John J. (1982). A History of Venice. New York City: Vintage Books. p. 479. ISBN   0679721975.
  22. ↑ Lilie, Ralph-Johannes (2005). Bisanzio: La Seconda Roma [Byzantium: The Second Rome] (in Italian). Rome: Newton Compton Editori. p. 464. ISBN   9788854102866.
  23. ↑ Runciman, Steven (1965). The Fall of Constantinople, 1453. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 108. ISBN   9780521398329.
  24. ↑ Nicol, Donald M. (1992). The Immortal Emperor: The Life and Legend of Constantine Palaiologos, Last Emperor of the Romans. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN   978-0-511-58369-8. p. 70.
  25. ↑ Cavafy, Constantine P. (1992-01-01). Collected Poems. Princeton University Press. p. 183. ISBN   0691015376.
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  27. ↑ Babinger, Franz (1978). Mehmed the Conqueror and His Time. Bollingen Series 96. Translated from the German by Ralph Manheim. Edited, with a preface, by William C. Hickman. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. OCLC   164968842. p. 96.
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