List of countries by firearm-related death rate

Last updated

Homicide rates (from firearms) per 100,000 people by country. World map of homicide rates from firearms per 100,000 people by country.png
Homicide rates (from firearms) per 100,000 people by country.

This is a historical list of countries by firearm-related death rate per 100,000 population in the listed year.

Contents

Homicide figures may include justifiable homicides along with criminal homicides, depending upon jurisdiction and reporting standards. Not included are suicides, accidental deaths, or justifiable deaths by any means other than by firearm.

Based upon various metrics alongside calculations over the course of multiple years, Singapore has the lowest firearm-related death rate in the world, and El Salvador used to have the highest, until very recently. [2] [3]

Table of homicide rates from firearms

All the data in this table is from United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). [4] There are 2 countries in the UNODC dataset that are missing from the table below: Egypt (2.062 rate in 2011) and India (0.297 rate in 2012).

Homicide rates by firearm per 100,000 inhabitants.
Location202220212020201920182017201620152014
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania * 1.1261.7511.4301.6351.5991.5281.4931.5962.427
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 0.0960.1400.1330.0840.0910.1290.1360.2170.106
Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 00
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg  Antigua and Barbuda 8.5324.2913.2382.1713.27410.9754.4171.112
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina * 2.3052.4182.6852.5212.7332.8263.655
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia * 0.6740.2120.6310.5230.9030.277
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia * 0.1030.0960.0780.1500.1000.0940.1320.1130.153
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria * 0.1450.1790.1350.1010.0900.1820.1030.0580.105
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan * 0.1650.1750.1860.1480.1790.180
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas 28.53825.49614.26919.52820.15426.81623.73928.52126.983
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 11.7176.0469.26311.0646.4368.2385.7426.8326.126
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 0.206
Flag of Belize.svg  Belize * 22.45422.74820.00423.38825.12721.88522.32419.72920.151
Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda 4.6743.12404.7194.7417.9281.5843.157
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan * 000000
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia * 0.3840.3060.1840.2720.2670.3760.1690.099
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.4950.4280.3620.6250.4410.6690.5460.9080.644
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil * 15.945
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria * 0.2370.1520.2870.244
Flag of Cape Verde.svg  Cape Verde * 1.9262.1245.5522.7174.761
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada * 0.8890.7810.7360.7040.6780.7300.6170.5010.438
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile * 3.6372.2212.6171.8542.0161.8181.5321.4661.442
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia * 18.12718.25216.34416.14916.47018.35718.52819.68221.126
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica * 8.3047.9057.4747.9558.7117.7657.8656.750
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 0.2230.1720.2680.3630.1200.5720.3310.1650.373
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus * 0.1600.4020.2420.1630.1640.1650.5010.5050.255
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic * 0.0950.0760.0470.0850.0760.0660.0190.095
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark * 0.0520.1390.175
Flag of Dominica.svg  Dominica 1.3819.7239.8009.8848.5222.85400
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic * 6.7246.1164.4094.2644.9145.7675.91811.116
Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador * 22.56510.2484.5883.7592.7273.0252.7313.3654.355
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt *
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador * 4.78211.18114.71527.92941.44147.98468.10688.84548.393
Flag of Eswatini.svg  Eswatini 1.426
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland * 0.0910.2180.1090.1640.2190.201
Flag of France.svg  France * 0.1000.142
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 0.8480.768
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany * 0.0650.0480.0450.0520.069
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece * 0.3180.2680.2570.2360.3290.2060.242
Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada 01.61702.46200.8340
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala * 3.4363.5546.1976.7128.45733.38026.270
Flag of Guyana.svg  Guyana * 2.9833.3874.1312.5462.8824.2165.695
Flag of the Vatican City - 2001 version.svg  Holy See 0000
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras * 28.72126.96230.19427.11229.15841.86842.29453.364
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong * 00000.0270000.014
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary * 0.0400.0210.0720.0310.12300.0410.030
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 0.27000000.29800
Flag of India.svg  India *
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran * 0.3690.543
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy * 0.2020.1540.171
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica * 44.70644.20639.63939.76936.09747.85739.24834.85525.677
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan * 0.0030.0030.002
Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan * 0.4250.2420.3110.4490.3350.460
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan * 0.1050.3490.261
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 0
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 0.1060.0700.1390.2410.102
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 0.180
Flag of Macau.svg  Macau * 00
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 00.7760.5960.2030.41700.4380.672
Flag of Mauritius.svg  Mauritius * 00.154
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico * 17.49719.33320.34620.67920.72317.84213.10610.65410.058
Flag of Monaco.svg  Monaco 0
Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia 0.0900.06100.1900.0650.0990.1010.276
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro * 1.9141.1151.9082.0621.1091.7392.5271.5771.892
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 0.0240.0050.0940.0250.0140.0090.0430.006
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 0.2160.1940.1840.1900.1850.2090.1520.1820.236
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand * 1.2300.2480.2320.1710.1520.133
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 2.0003.2866.1172.8863.302
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 0.2380.1890.5680.7580.2370.8541.092
Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland * 0.1570.2100.1580.2640.1060.1070.3220.2700.109
Flag of Oman.svg  Oman * 0.0660.0650.02200.0450
Flag of Palestine.svg  Palestine * 0.370
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama * 10.2279.3618.6247.0586.4947.0788.08711.289
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay * 4.8034.3515.3604.6095.4916.6706.4425.746
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru * 2.9372.2883.3573.1133.3123.4164.194
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines * 1.1031.5673.0504.286
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico * 18.38215.89817.697
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova * 0.2270.2890.2550.2830.120
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg  Saint Kitts and Nevis * 25.20712.59418.86333.50039.76160.685
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg  Saint Lucia * 30.58026.16222.31717.35912.36718.062
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 20.12817.2039.53120.89722.73827.368
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia * 0.2350.1510.2720.3510.5520.4150.1730.186
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia * 0.0710.0550.0550.2750.1100.1840.2760.0550.240
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia * 0.142000.2840.0950.1430.0480.0480.193
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea * 0
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland * 0.0180.0550.0180.0550.0370.0190.0190
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain * 0.1050.0820.0780.1120.1050.1350.0840.0970.121
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka * 0.0740.3430.2370.2240.2110.240
Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname * 3.3982.6102.1411.6663.3691.3622.580
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden * 0.5970.4300.4630.4380.4230.3980.3010.3350.287
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland * 0.1370.0920.1040.1280.1530.1660.1910.2050.085
Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan 0.063
Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania 0.1030.152
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand * 1.4641.805
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago * 20.55128.48827.64725.49723.28520.956
Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda 0.6610.5610.4260.431
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates * 0.0430
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom * 0.0470.0540.0480.0550.0410.037
Flag of the United States.svg  United States * 4.0543.1523.1563.3423.1782.8042.581
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 6.8075.3706.3877.1758.6964.9684.7455.8774.806
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 0.0120.0090.0220.035

Table. Latest available year

All the data in this table is from United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). [4] This format allows for easier sorting, ranking, and comparison of countries.

Homicide rates by firearm per 100,000 inhabitants. Latest available year.
LocationRateYear
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania * 1.1262022
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 0.0962022
Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 02015
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg  Antigua and Barbuda 8.5322022
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina * 2.3052022
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia * 0.6742019
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia * 0.1032022
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria * 0.1452022
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan * 0.1652021
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas 28.5382022
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 11.7172022
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 0.2062014
Flag of Belize.svg  Belize * 22.4542022
Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda 4.6742021
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan * 02020
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia * 0.3842022
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.4952022
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil * 15.9452020
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria * 0.2372017
Flag of Cape Verde.svg  Cape Verde * 1.9262018
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada * 0.8892022
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile * 3.6372022
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia * 18.1272022
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica * 8.3042021
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 0.2232022
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus * 0.1602022
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic * 0.0952022
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark * 0.0522018
Flag of Dominica.svg  Dominica 1.3812021
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic * 6.7242022
Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador * 22.5652022
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt * 2.0622011
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador * 4.7822022
Flag of Eswatini.svg  Eswatini 1.4262021
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland * 0.0912019
Flag of France.svg  France * 0.1002017
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 0.8482018
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany * 0.0652020
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece * 0.3182022
Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada 02021
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala * 3.4362021
Flag of Guyana.svg  Guyana * 2.9832021
Flag of the Vatican City - 2001 version.svg  Holy See 02022
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras * 28.7212021
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong * 02022
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary * 0.0402022
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 0.2702021
Flag of India.svg  India * 0.2972012
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran * 0.3692015
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy * 0.2022022
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica * 44.7062022
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan * 0.0032019
Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan * 0.4252022
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan * 0.1052020
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 02016
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 0.1062020
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 0.1802014
Flag of Macau.svg  Macau * 02015
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 02021
Flag of Mauritius.svg  Mauritius * 02022
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico * 17.4972022
Flag of Monaco.svg  Monaco 02015
Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia 0.0902021
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro * 1.9142022
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 0.0242022
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 0.2162022
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand * 1.2302019
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 2.0002021
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 0.2382021
Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland * 0.1572022
Flag of Oman.svg  Oman * 0.0662022
Flag of Palestine.svg  Palestine * 0.3702021
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama * 10.2272021
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay * 4.8032021
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru * 2.9372020
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines * 1.1032019
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico * 18.3822016
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova * 0.2272020
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg  Saint Kitts and Nevis * 25.2072021
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg  Saint Lucia * 30.5802022
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 20.1282021
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland * 0.0182021
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia * 0.2352022
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia * 0.0712022
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia * 0.1422022
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea * 02021
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain * 0.1052022
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka * 0.0742019
Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname * 3.3982022
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden * 0.5972022
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland * 0.1372022
Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan 0.0632020
Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania 0.1032015
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand * 1.4642016
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago * 20.5512020
Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda 0.6612021
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates * 0.0432021
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom * 0.0472021
Flag of the United States.svg  United States * 4.0542020
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 6.8072022
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 0.0122019

Table. Firearm death rates. Suicides, homicides, etc.

This table breaks down the firearm death rates by category.

Death rates from firearms per 100,000 population. By category
LocationYearTotalHomicideSuicideUnintentionalUndeterminedRefs
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 20163.2 [5]
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 20185.722.801.050.101.77 [6]
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 20190.880.150.720.000.03 [7]
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 20162.750.102.440.010.11 [8]
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan mixed years0.230.20 (2017)0.010.02 ? [9]
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 20137.366.70 (2015)0.000.004.16 [10]
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus mixed years ?0.14 (2009) ? ? ? [11]
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 20151.400.251.090.040.03 [12]
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia mixed years ?0.74 (2010) ? ? ? [13]
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 201723.9322.910.460.160.39 [14]
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 20141.510.20 (2016)0.730.260.14 [15]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 20181.940.52 (2018)1.40 (2018)0.000.00 [16]
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 20152.791.920.540.330.04 (2001) [17]
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 201520.3818.20 (2016)0.690.110.37 [18]
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica 20147.596.460.90.080.15 [19]
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 20162.830.352.390.070.02 [20]
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 20110.500.20 (2013)0.300.050.01 [21]
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 20161.000.500.330.080.09 (2009) [22]
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 20161.640.10 (2017)1.430.060.08 [23]
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 20150.910.180.720.020.02 (2014) [24]
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador 201578.5271.60 (2016)0.150.05 (2013)0.15 [3]
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 20151.340.001.190.24 (2014)0.16 [25]
Flag of Eswatini.svg  Eswatini mixed years37.1637.16 (2004)? ?? [26]
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 20152.410.20 (2016)2.170.020.02 [27] [28]
Flag of France.svg  France 20142.330.121.640.030.53 [29]
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 20191.440.620.470.35 ? [30]
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 20151.040.060.910.010.06 [31]
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 20151.350.191.020.100.04 [32]
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 201525.4820.410.294.784.17 (2010) [33]
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras mixed years29.4028.65 (2018)0.41 (2013)0.07 (2013)0.27 (2013) [34]
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong mixed years0.030.00 (2004)0.03 (1999)0.00 (1996)0.00 (1996) [35]
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 20160.850.050.740.030.03 [36]
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 20160.070.00 (2012)1.25 (2009)?? [37]
Flag of India.svg  India 20140.300.30 (2016)0.04 (2008)0.14 (2008)? [38] [39]
Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 20140.870.210.620.020.02 [40]
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 20151.380.680.430.21 (2014)0.22 [41]
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 20151.130.290.720.120.00 [42]
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 201535.2238.20 (2016)0.310.14 (2011)7.84 (2011) [43]
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 20150.020.000.010.000.00 [44]
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait mixed years0.360.36 (1995)0.00 (1999)0.00 (2000)0.00 (2000) [45]
Flag of Kyrgyzstan (2023).svg  Kyrgyzstan 20150.720.300.070.190.16 [46]
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 20151.860.401.160.05 (2014)0.30 [47]
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 20151.230.180.880.00 (2014)0.18 [48]
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 201511.5516.50 (2017)0.460.470.36 [49]
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 20160.770.310.260.060.14 [50]
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 20098.682.50 (2016)6.59?? [51]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 20160.420.160.240.010.00 (2015) [52]
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 20151.240.20 (2016)0.92 (2015)0.14 (2015)0.02 [53] [54]
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 20187.096.220.170.460.24 [55]
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 20131.191.10 (2014)0.67 (2013)0.00 (2013)0.00 (2013) [56]
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 20151.480.061.400.00 (2014)0.00 (2014) [57]
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama 20159.959.300.140.050.46 [58]
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay 20146.326.00 (2015)1.060.270.24 [59]
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 20153.723.20 (2016)0.01 (2015)0.12 (2015)0.29 (2015) [60]
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 20117.727.620.030.030.01 [61]
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 20150.200.030.100.020.04 [62]
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 20141.480.241.120.010.10 [63]
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar ?0.150.15 (2004)??? [64]
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania mixed years0.140.04 (2012)0.06 (2011)0.04 (2011)0.00 (2011) [65]
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia mixed years?0.90 (2013)??? [66]
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 20153.230.722.150.060.31 [67]
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore mixed years0.010.005 (1994-)0.0165 (1994-)0.003 (1994-)0.00 (1994-) [2]
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 20141.890.300.970.370.35 [68]
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 20151.910.00 (2016)1.710.050.05 [69]
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 201510.4712.92 (2018)1.80 (2009)10.250.01 [70]
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 20150.060.030.010.010.01 [71]
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 20150.570.10 (2016)0.43 (2015)0.05 (2015)0.01 (2015) [72]
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 20161.310.40 (2017)0.960.010.04 [73]
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 20221.960.121.76 ?0.08 (Other than homicides & suicides) [74] [75]
Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan mixed years0.870.60 (2008)0.12 (1994)0.11 (1994)0.04 (1994) [76]
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey mixed years1.951.03 (2016)0.81 (2013)0.11 (2016)0.01 (2016) [77] [78] [79]
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 20161.361.36 (2016)??? [80]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 20150.200.020.160.010.01 [81]
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 201712.214.467.320.150.10 [82]
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 201511.674.70 (2016)4.552.090.06 [83]
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela 201349.7326.480.140.2622.34 [84]
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe mixed years0.390.30 (2007)0.09 (1995)? ? [85]

Charts and graphs

List of countries by firearm-related death rate.jpg
List of countries by firearm-related death rate—including homicides, suicides and accidental deaths.
2010 homicide suicide rates high-income countries.png
Gun-related homicide and suicide rates in high-income OECD countries, 2010, sorted by total gun-related deaths (suicide plus intentional homicide, plus other) [86]
20201023 UNODC Intentional homicides by country - highest rates and most populous countries.png
The 25 countries with the highest intentional homicide rates are generally less populous countries. Rates of the 25 most populous countries are shown in blue. [87]
Gun homicide rates as a function of gun ownership rates. 2019 Gun ownership rates and gun homicide rates - developed world - scatter plot.svg
Gun homicide rates as a function of gun ownership rates.

See also

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Firearms in Canada are federally regulated through the Firearms Act and related provisions of the Criminal Code. Regulation is largely about licensing and registration of firearms, including air guns with a muzzle velocity of more than 500 ft/s or 150 m/s and muzzle energy greater than 4.2 ft⋅lb or 5.7 J.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gun politics in the United States</span>

Gun politics is defined in the United States by two primary opposing ideologies concerning the private ownership of firearms. Those who advocate for gun control support increasingly restrictive regulation of gun ownership; those who advocate for gun rights oppose increased restriction, or support the liberalization of gun ownership. These groups typically disagree on the interpretation of the text, history and tradition of the laws and judicial opinions concerning gun ownership in the United States and the meaning of the Second Amendment to the Constitution of the United States. American gun politics involves these groups' further disagreement concerning the role of firearms in public safety, the studied effects of ownership of firearms on public health and safety, and the role of guns in national and state crime.

Concealed carry, or carrying a concealed weapon (CCW), is the practice of carrying a weapon in public in a concealed manner, either on one's person or in close proximity. CCW is often practiced as a means of self-defense. Following the Supreme Court's NYSRPA v. Bruen (2022) decision, all states in the United States were required to allow for concealed carry of a handgun either permitlessly or with a permit, although the difficulty in obtaining a permit varies per jurisdiction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crime in Australia</span>

Crime in Australia is managed by various law enforcement bodies, the federal and state-based criminal justice systems and state-based correctional services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Law enforcement in Japan</span>

Law enforcement in Japan is provided mainly by prefectural police under the oversight of the National Police Agency. The National Police Agency is administered by the National Public Safety Commission, ensuring that Japan's police are an apolitical body and free of direct central government executive control. They are checked by an independent judiciary and monitored by a free and active press.

Crime has been recorded in the United States since its founding and has fluctuated significantly over time. Most available data underestimate crime before the 1930s, giving the false impression that crime was low in the early 1900s and had a sharp rise after. Instead, violent crime during the colonial period was likely three times higher than the highest modern rates in the data we have, and crime had been on the decline since colonial times. Within the better data for crime reporting and recording available starting in the 1930s, crime reached its broad, bulging modern peak between the 1970s and early 1990s. After 1992, crime rates have generally trended downwards each year, with the exceptions of a slight increase in property crimes in 2001 and increases in violent crimes in 2005–2006, 2014–2016 and 2020–2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gun violence in the United States</span> Phenomenon of gun violence in the United States

Gun violence is a term of political, economic and sociological interest referring to the tens of thousands of annual firearms-related deaths and injuries occurring in the United States. In 2022, up to 100 daily fatalities and hundreds of daily injuries were attributable to gun violence in the United States. In 2018, the most recent year for which data are available, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) National Center for Health Statistics reported 38,390 deaths by firearm, of which 24,432 were suicides. The national rate of firearm deaths rose from 10.3 people for every 100,000 in 1999 to 11.9 people per 100,000 in 2018, equating to over 109 daily deaths. In 2010, there were 19,392 firearm-related suicides, and 11,078 firearm-related homicides in the U.S. In 2010, 358 murders were reported involving a rifle while 6,009 were reported involving a handgun; another 1,939 were reported with an unspecified type of firearm. In 2011, a total of 478,400 fatal and nonfatal violent crimes were committed with a firearm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gun violence</span> Method of violence

Gun-related violence is violence committed with the use of a firearm. Gun-related violence may or may not be considered criminal. Criminal violence includes homicide, assault with a deadly weapon, and suicide, or attempted suicide, depending on jurisdiction. Non-criminal violence includes accidental or unintentional injury and death. Also generally included in gun violence statistics are military or para-military activities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gun death and violence in the United States by state</span>

This is a list of US states by gun deaths and rates of violence. In 2021, there were 26,000 gun suicides and 21,000 gun homicides, together making up a sixth of deaths from external causes. Gun deaths make up about half of all suicides, but over 80% of homicides.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Estimated number of civilian guns per capita by country</span>

This is a list of countries by estimated number of privately owned guns per 100 people. The Small Arms Survey 2017 provides estimates of the total number of civilian-owned guns in a country. It then calculates the number per 100 people. This number for a country does not indicate the percentage of the population that owns guns. This is because individuals can own more than one gun.

Crime in Chicago has been tracked by the Chicago Police Department's Bureau of Records since the beginning of the 20th century. The city's overall crime rate, especially the violent crime rate, is higher than the US average. Gangs in Chicago have a role in the city's crime rate. The number of homicides in Chicago hit a 25-year high in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gun ownership</span> Status of owning a firearm

In 2018, the Small Arms Survey reported that there are over one billion small arms distributed globally, of which 857 million are in civilian hands. The survey stated that American civilians account for an estimated 393 million of the worldwide total of civilian held firearms, or about 120.5 firearms for every 100 American residents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Assault Weapons Ban</span> United States federal law

The Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act, popularly known as the Federal Assault Weapons Ban, was a subsection of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994, a United States federal law which included a prohibition on the manufacture for civilian use of certain semi-automatic firearms that were defined as assault weapons as well as certain ammunition magazines that were defined as large capacity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal background check</span> Background checks for private sales of firearms in the United States

Proposals for universal background checks would require almost all firearms transactions in the United States to be recorded and go through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS), closing what is sometimes called the private sale exemption. Universal background checks are not required by U.S. federal law, but at least 21 states and the District of Columbia currently require background checks for at least some private sales of firearms.

The National Firearms Agreement (NFA), also sometimes called the National Agreement on Firearms, the National Firearms Agreement and Buyback Program, or the Nationwide Agreement on Firearms, was an agreement concerning firearm control made by Australasian Police Ministers' Council (APMC) in 1996, in response to the Port Arthur massacre that killed 35 people. Four days after the killings, Australian Prime Minister John Howard told Parliament “We need to achieve a total prohibition on the ownership, possession, sale and importation of all automatic and semi-automatic weapons. That will be the essence of the proposal that will be put by the Commonwealth government at the meeting on Friday...". The APMC would agree to and form the NFA 12 days after the massacre on the 10th of May 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mass shootings in the United States</span> Incidents involving multiple victims of firearm violence

Mass shootings are incidents involving multiple victims of firearm related violence. Definitions vary, with no single, broadly accepted definition. One definition is an act of public firearm violence—excluding gang killings, domestic violence, or terrorist acts sponsored by an organization—in which a shooter kills at least four victims. Using this definition, a 2016 study found that nearly one-third of the world's public mass shootings between 1966 and 2012 occurred in the United States, In 2017 The New York Times recorded the same total of mass shootings for that span of years. A 2023 report published in JAMA covering 2014 to 2022, found there had been 4,011 mass shootings in the US, most frequent around the southeastern U.S. and Illinois. This was true for mass shootings that were crime-violence, social-violence, and domestic violence-related. The highest rate was found in the District of Columbia, followed by Louisiana and Illinois.

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