List of countries by southernmost point

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This is a list of countries by southernmost point on land. Where borders are contested, the southernmost point under the control of a nation is listed, excluding points within Antarctica and its outlying islands south of 60°S.

CountrySouthernmost pointLatitude
Blank flag.svg Antarctica South Pole
Antarctic Circle
Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands ( United Kingdom ) Southern Thule
Flag of Chile.svg Chile Águila Islet, Diego Ramírez Islands
Cape Froward (mainland)
Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina Southernmost point of Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego
Monte Dinero (mainland)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Bishop and Clerk Islets
South East Cape (Tasmania)
South Point (mainland)
Flag of Norway.svg Bouvet Island Larsøya
Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg Falkland Islands Beauchene Island
Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Jacquemart Island
Slope Point (South Island)
Flag of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.svg French Southern and Antarctic Lands (Except Antarctica) Îles de Boynes, Kerguelen
Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Marion Island, Prince Edward Islands
Cape Agulhas (mainland)
Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay Isla de Lobos
Punta del Este (mainland)
Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil Border with Uruguay, Rio Grande do Sul, just north of Barra del Chuy (Uruguay)
Flag of Lesotho.svg Lesotho Quthing District
Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia near Onseepkans
Flag of French Polynesia.svg French Polynesia Southern Rock, Marotiri
Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay Yacyretá Island
Flag of Eswatini.svg Eswatini (Swaziland) near Lavumisa
Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana Bokspits
Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique Coastal border with South Africa near Zitundo
Flag of Madagascar.svg Madagascar Cape Vohimena
Tropic of Capricorn
Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia Border with Chile, Sur Lípez Province
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe Mozambique/South Africa/Zimbabwe tripoint
Flag of France.svg France Saint-Joseph, Réunion
Flag of Tonga.svg Tonga ʻAta Island
Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji Ceva-I-Ra atoll
Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius Near Souillac
Flag of Vanuatu.svg Vanuatu Anatom
Flag of Peru.svg Peru Border with Chile on the Pacific coast of Tacna Province
Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia Border with Zimbabwe, Kalomo District
Flag of Angola.svg Angola Border with Namibia near Dirico, Cuando Cubango Province
Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi Nsanje District
Flag of American Samoa.svg American Samoa Rose Atoll
Flag of Samoa.svg Samoa Nu'ulua Island
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg Democratic Republic of the Congo Haut-Katanga Province
Flag of the Comoros.svg Comoros Île Canzouni, Mohéli
Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Solomon Islands East Rennell, Rennell Island
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Papua New Guinea Vanatinai
near Suau, Samarai-Murua District (mainland)
Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania Border with Mozambique, south of Ligunga in Namtumbo District
Flag of Kiribati.svg Kiribati Flint Island, Line Islands
Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Pamana Island
Flag of Tuvalu.svg Tuvalu Niulakita
Flag of Seychelles.svg Seychelles Goëlettes Island, Farquhar Atoll
Flag of East Timor.svg East Timor Border with Indonesia near Bisae Súnan, Passabe Subdistrict, Oecusse
Flag of Tokelau.svg Tokelau Fenua Loa, Fakaofo
Flag of the Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg British Indian Ocean Territory Southern tip of Diego Garcia
Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg Republic of the Congo Coastal border with Cabinda Province, Angola, Pointe-Noire Department
Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador Border with Peru, Chinchipe Canton
Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya Coastal border with Tanzania, near Lunga Lunga, Kwale County
Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi Border with Tanzania at Colline Chibumba, near Mugina
Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia Quebrada de San Antonio near Leticia, Amazonas
Flag of Gabon.svg Gabon Coastal border with Republic of Congo, Haute-Banio Department
Flag of Rwanda.svg Rwanda Border with Burundi, Nyaruguru District, southwest of Butare
Flag of Somalia.svg Somalia Border with Kenya at Chiamboni, Badhadhe District
Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Border with Rwanda, Kabale District
Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Equatorial Guinea Adams Islet, south of Annobón
Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Gan Island in Addu Atoll
Flag of Nauru.svg Nauru Nauru International Airport, Yaren
Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg São Tomé and Príncipe Ilhéu das Rolas
Equator
Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela Border with Brazil, Río Negro Municipality, Amazonas
Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Border with Indonesia to the southeast of Tebedu, Sarawak
Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg Federated States of Micronesia Kapingamarangi
Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore Pulau Satumu
Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana Border with Brazil near Wai-Wai, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo region
Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon Border with Republic of Congo, Boumba-et-Ngoko Department, just north of Ouésso (Congo)
Flag of Suriname.svg Suriname Border with Brazil, Coeroeni
Flag of France.svg French Guiana Border with Brazil, Maripasoula
Flag of the Central African Republic.svg Central African Republic Central African Republic/Republic of Congo/Cameroon tripoint, Sangha-Mbaéré
Flag of Palau.svg Palau Transit Reef, Hatohobei
Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia Border with Kenya east of Moyale, Borena Zone
Flag of South Sudan.svg South Sudan Border with Uganda south of Nimule
Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei Border with Malaysia, Melilas
Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria Cape Formoso, Brass, Bayelsa State
Flag of Liberia.svg Liberia Cape Palmas
Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg Côte d'Ivoire Coastal border with Liberia
Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg Marshall Islands Ebon Atoll
Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines Saluag Island, Sibutu, Tawi-Tawi province
Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana Cape Three Points, Western region
Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica Cocos Island
border with Panama at Punta Burica (mainland)
Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Border with Malaysia in Yarom, Betong District, Yala Province
Flag of the United States.svg United States Palmyra Island ("incorporated Territory") [note 1] [note 2]
Ka Lae, Hawaii (50 states)
Cape Sable, Florida (mainland)
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Dondra Head
Flag of Togo (3-2).svg Togo Lomé
Flag of Benin.svg Benin Grand-Popo, Mono Department
Flag of India.svg India Indira Point, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu (mainland)
Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone Coastal border with Liberia southeast of Sulima, Pujehun District
Flag of Panama.svg Panama Punta Mariato, Cerro Hoya National Park, Veraguas
Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea Border with Liberia on River Mani at Bignamou, Yomou Prefecture
Flag of Chad.svg Chad Border with Central African Republic near Deng, Logone Oriental region
Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Amboyna Cay (disputed)
Hon Sao Island
Cape Cà Mau (mainland)
Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan Including Kafia Kingi [note 3]
border with South Sudan south of Kurmuk, Blue Nile State
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China (James Shoal, claimed 03°58′N) Cuarteron Reef (disputed)
Southern tip of Hainan (undisputed)
Hai'an, Guangdong (mainland)
Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Burkina Faso Border with Côte d'Ivoire, Kpuere, Noumbiel Province
Flag of Myanmar.svg Myanmar Christie Island, Myeik Kyunzu
Kawthaung (mainland)
Flag of Cambodia.svg Cambodia Koh Poulo Wai
border with Vietnam, Kampot Province (mainland)
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago Icacos, Siparia region, Trinidad Island
Flag of Mali.svg Mali Border with Côte d'Ivoire southeast of Manankoro, Bougouni Cercle
Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan Taiping Island (disputed)
Pratas Island (disputed)
Cape Eluanbi, Kenting National Park (undisputed/mainland)
Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua Trinidad, Río San Juan
Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau João Vieira and Poilão Marine National Park
Headland in Cacine, Tombali region, opposite the coast of Tristan Island (Guinea) (mainland)
Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti Border with Ethiopia southwest of As Eyla
Flag of Niger.svg Niger Benin/Niger/Nigeria tripoint
Flag of Curacao.svg Curaçao Klein Curaçao
Flag of Grenada.svg Grenada Glover Island, Saint George Parish
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Willemstoren Lighthouse, Bonaire
Belgium/Germany/Netherlands tripoint (Provinces)
Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen Darsah Island, Socotra archipelago
south of Al Bahiya, Al Madaribah Wa Al Arah District, Lahij Governorate (mainland)
Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal Border with Guinea south of Dindefelo, Kédougou region
Flag of Eritrea.svg Eritrea Border with Djibouti, Southern Denkalya subregion, southwest of the town of Dadda'to (Djibouti)
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Petit Saint Vincent
Flag of Honduras (2022-).svg Honduras Pacific coast border with Nicaragua, Choluteca Department
Flag of The Gambia.svg Gambia Coastal border with Senegal near Kartung, Kombo South
Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados South Point, Silver Sands, Christ Church Parish
Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador El Jaguey, La Unión
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg Saint Lucia Moule a Chique, near Vieux Fort
Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala Border with El Salvador near Garita Chapina, Jutiapa Department
Flag of Laos.svg Laos Border with Cambodia near Veun Kham, Khong District, Champasak Province
Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Coastal border with Guatemala at the mouth of the Río Suchiate, Chiapas
Flag of Mauritania.svg Mauritania Border with Senegal at the junction of the Karakoro River and Sénégal Rivers, Guidimaka region
Flag of Cape Verde.svg Cape Verde Headland southeast of Tantum, Ilha Brava
Flag of Dominica.svg Dominica Coast southeast of Scotts Head
Flag of Belize.svg Belize Southwestern border with Guatemala near Chocon (Guatemala)
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia Border with Yemen south of Muwassam, Jizan Province (mainland)
Flag of Oman.svg Oman Coastal border with Yemen, Dhofar Governorate
Flag of Montserrat.svg Montserrat Old Fort Point, Soufrière Hills Exclusion Zone
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg Antigua and Barbuda Redonda Island
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis Devil's Cave, Saint John Figtree Parish, Nevis
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic Alto Velo Island, Jaragua National Park
south of Oviedo, Pedernales in Jaragua National Park (mainland)
Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica Portland Point
Flag of Haiti.svg Haiti South of Torbeck, Les Cayes Arrondissement
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Border with Mali, Tin Zaouatine Commune
Flag of Libya.svg Libya Chad/Libya/Sudan tripoint
Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba East of Cape Cruz, Desembarco del Granma National Park, Granma
Flag of Japan.svg Japan Okino Torishima Island
Ishigaki Island (southernmost inhabited point)
Cape Sata (four main Islands)
Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh Chera Dwip, St. Martin's Island
border with Myanmar at Dakhinpara, Teknaf Upazila, Chittagong Division (mainland)
Western Sahara Cape Blanc (Ras Nouadibhou)
Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco* Moroccan Western Sahara Wall (disputed)
Border with Western Sahara (undisputed)
Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas Southeast of Matthew Town, Great Inagua Island
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Jebel Bartazuga, Bir Tawil (disputed)
border with Sudan
Flag of Hong Kong.svg Hong Kong Tau Lo Chau, Soko Islands, New Territories
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates Umm Al Zumul, Empty Quarter Emirate
Tropic of Cancer
Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan Keti Bunder South Wildlife Sanctuary, Sindh
Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar Border with Saudi Arabia, close to Qatar-UAE Road
Flag of Iran.svg Iran Pasabandar, Sistan va Baluchestan region
Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain Hawar Islands
Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal Border with India near Biratnagar, Province No. 1
Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan Border with India
Flag of Spain.svg Spain El Hierro, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands
Punta de Tarifa, Tarifa, Province of Cádiz, Andalusia (mainland)
Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait Border with Saudi Arabia
Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq Border with Saudi Arabia
Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan Intersection of Amman-Tabuk railway with Jordan/border with Saudi Arabia
Flag of the Taliban.svg Afghanistan Border with Pakistan
Flag of Israel.svg Israel Near Elat, Hadarom, Red Sea
Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portugal Ilhéu de Fora, Madeira
Cabo de Santa Maria, Faro, Algarve (mainland)
Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia Algeria/Libya/Tunisia tripoint
Flag of Syria (2025-).svg Syria Border with Jordan
Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon Border with Israel
Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea Marado, Seogwipo, Jeju Province
Ttangkkeut, Haenam County, South Jeolla Province (mainland)
Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus Cape Gata
Flag of Greece.svg Greece Gavdos, Crete
Cape Tenaro, East Mani, Laconia, Peloponnese (mainland)
Flag of Turkmenistan.svg Turkmenistan Border with Afghanistan
Flag of Italy.svg Italy Lampedusa Island, Sicily
Capo Spartivento, Brancaleone, Province of Reggio Calabria, Calabria (mainland)
Flag of Malta.svg Malta Delimara Point, Marsaxlokk
Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey Border with Syria, Hatay region
Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan Border with Afghanistan
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan Afghanistan/Tajikistan/Uzbekistan tripoint
Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea Cape Tungsan, Kangryong
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan Border with Iran
Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia Border with Iran
Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan Border with Tajikistan
Flag of Albania.svg Albania Border with Greece, Sarandë region
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan Border with Uzbekistan
Flag of North Macedonia.svg North Macedonia Border with Greece
Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia Border with Azerbaijan
Flag of Russia.svg Russia Border with Azerbaijan, Dagestan
Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria Border with Greece, Mount Veykata, Kardzhali Province
Flag of France.svg France (Metropolitan France) Lavezzi Islands
Puig de Comanegra (mainland)
Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia Border with China
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Middle Island, Ontario (Lake Erie)
Point Pelee (mainland)
Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia Restelica (including Kosovo)
Miratovac (excluding Kosovo)
Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro Ada Bojana Island, Ulcinj municipality
Flag of Vatican City (2023-present).svg Vatican City Border with Italy
Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia Islet Galijula in Adriatic Sea
Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra Border with Spain
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina Trebinje; near border with Montenegro
Flag of Romania.svg Romania Border with Bulgaria, Teleorman County
Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco Fontvieille; coast at border with France
Flag of San Marino.svg San Marino Border with Italy
Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine Izmail Raion
Foros, Crimea (disputed)
Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia Border with Croatia
Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova Giurgiuleşti: Moldova/Romania/Ukraine tripoint
Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Border with Croatia, Beremend
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland Border with Italy, Pedrinate, Ticino
Flag of Austria.svg Austria Border with Slovenia, Carinthia
Flag of France.svg Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint Pierre Island
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Liechtenstein Border with Switzerland
Flag of Germany.svg Germany Border with Austria, Bavaria
Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia Border with Hungary, Patince
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic Border with Austria near Vyšší Brod
Flag of Poland.svg Poland Border with Ukraine at Opołonek peak
Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg Border with France
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Border with France, Torgny, municipality of Rouvroy, Luxembourg, Wallonia
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Pednathise Head, Scilly Isles
Lizard Point (mainland)
Flag of England.svg England Pednathise Head, Scilly Isles
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands (European Netherlands)border with Belgium south of Kuttingen, Gulpen-Wittem
Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus Nizhnie Zhary, Brahin District, Gomel region
Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland Fastnet Rock, County Cork
Brow Head (mainland)
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Wales Flat Holm
Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania Border with Belarus, Lazdijai
Ulster Banner.svg Northern Ireland Cranfield Point
Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Falster, Guldborgsund Kommune
Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland Mull of Galloway
Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Smygehuk, Skåne, east of Trelleborg
Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia Murani, Daugavpils region; Belarus/Latvia/Lithuania tripoint
Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia Border with Latvia, Karisöödi village, Rõuge Parish, Võru County
Flag of Norway.svg Norway Pysen, Mandal region
Lindesnes (mainland)
Flag of Greenland.svg Greenland Islet 2.3 km south of Cape Farewell
mainland
Flag of Finland.svg Finland Bogskär in Föglö municipality, Åland
Tulliniemi in Hanko (mainland)
Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg Faroe Islands Munkurin
Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland Surtsey Island
Kötlutangi (mainland)
Arctic Circle

Notes

  1. Like the District of Columbia, incorporated territories are officially integral parts of the United States, unlike unincorporated territories which are mere possessions or appurtenances, according to the United States Supreme Court, so the incorporated U.S. Territory of Palmyra Island is technically the southernmost part of the United States of America. See the Insular Cases.
  2. The Stewart Islands (now called Sikaiana) were ceded to the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1856 and later included in the Republic of Hawaii, which was annexed by the United States in 1900 as the Territory of Hawaii, an incorporated territory. The Solomon Islands currently exercises de facto sovereignty over Sikaiana, but the natives have claimed that it is legally a territory of the United States as the successor of the Kingdom of Hawaii. The issue has not been litigated, but if so, then Sikaiana, at 8°22′43″ South latitude, would be an incorporated territory farther south than U.S. Territory of Palmyra Island and thus technically the southernmost part of the United States of America.
  3. Sudan occupies an area internationally regarded as part of South Sudan around the town of Kafia Kingi. The second listing for Sudan is the southernmost point of the internationally recognised border.