Cleveland was abolished in 1996 both as a county council and a non-metropolitan county, being succeeded by the unitary authorities of Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland, and Stockton-on-Tees. The constituency boundaries used up to the 2005 United Kingdom general election were drawn up when the county still existed. For the review which came into effect for the 2010 general election, the four authorities were considered separately, with Middlesbrough and Redcar and Cleveland being combined. [1]
For the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, coming into effect for the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the Boundary Commission for England considered the area comprising the Tees Valley Combined Authority, which also includes the unitary authority of Darlington, as a sub-region of the North East Region. [2] For the purposes of this series of articles, the constituency of Darlington continues to be included in List of parliamentary constituencies in County Durham.
The area is divided into 6 parliamentary constituencies – 3 borough constituencies and 3 county constituencies.
† Conservative ‡ Labour ¤ Reform UK
Constituency [nb 1] | Electorate | Majority [nb 2] | Member of Parliament | Nearest opposition | Electoral wards [3] | Map | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hartlepool BC | 71,437 | 7,698 | Jonathan Brash‡ | Amanda Napper¤ | Hartlepool Borough Council: Burn Valley, De Bruce, Fens and Greatham, Foggy Furze, Hart, Headland and Harbour, Manor House, Rossmere, Rural West, Seaton, Throston, Victoria. | |||
Middlesbrough and Thornaby East BC | 75,123 | 9,192 | Andy McDonald‡ | Patrick Seargeant¤ | Middlesbrough Borough Council: Acklam, Ayresome, Berwick Hills and Pallister, Brambles and Thorntree, Central, Kader, Linthorpe, Longlands and Beechwood, Newport, North Ormesby, Park, Trimdon. Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council: Mandale and Victoria, Stainsby Hill. | |||
Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland CC | 70,328 | 214 | Luke Myer‡ | Simon Clarke† | Middlesbrough Borough Council: Coulby Newham, Hemlington, Ladgate, Marton East, Marton West, Nunthorpe, Park End and Beckfield, Stainton and Thornton. Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council: Belmont, Brotton, Guisborough, Hutton, Lockwood, Loftus, Skelton East, Skelton West. | |||
Redcar BC | 70,241 | 3,323 | Anna Turley‡ | Jacob Young† | Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council: Coatham, Dormanstown, Eston, Grangetown, Kirkleatham, Longbeck, Newcomen, Normanby, Ormesby, St Germain's, Saltburn, South Bank, Teesville, West Dyke, Wheatlands, Zetland. | |||
Stockton North CC | 70,242 | 7,939 | Chris McDonald‡ | John McDermottroe¤ | Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council: Billingham Central, Billingham East, Billingham North, Billingham South, Billingham West, Hardwick and Salters Lane, Newtown, Northern Parishes, Norton North, Norton South, Norton West, Parkfield and Oxbridge, Roseworth, Stockton Town Centre. | |||
Stockton West CC | 69,664 | 2,139 | Matt Vickers† | Joe Dancey‡ | Darlington Borough Council: Hurworth, Sadberge and Middleton St. George. Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council: Bishopsgarth and Elm Tree, Eaglescliffe, Fairfield, Grangefield, Hartburn, Ingleby Barwick East, Ingleby Barwick West, Village, Western Parishes, Yarm. | |||
See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.
Name (2010-2024) | Boundaries 2010–2024 | Name (2024-present) | Boundaries (2024-present) |
---|---|---|---|
For the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which redrew the constituency map ahead of the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the Boundary Commission for England opted to combine the four unitary authorities which make up the former county of Cleveland with the Borough of Darlington (previously considered with County Durham) to form a Tees Valley sub-division of the North East region. The commission also opted to rename Middlesbrough to Middlesbrough and Thornaby East, and rename Stockton South to Stockton West. [4] [2]
The following seats resulted from the boundary review:
Containing electoral wards in Hartlepool
Containing electoral wards in Middlesbrough
Containing electoral wards in Redcar and Cleveland
Containing electoral wards in Stockton-on-Tees
Under the Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the Boundary Commission for England decided to retain Cleveland's constituencies for the 2010 election, making minor changes to realign constituency boundaries with the boundaries of existing local government wards and to reduce the electoral disparity between Stockton North and Stockton South.
Name | Boundaries 1997-2010 | Boundaries 2010–2024 |
---|---|---|
Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019 [5]
The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Cleveland in the 2024 general election were as follows:
Party | Votes | % | Change from 2019 | Seats | Change from 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | 100,144 | 43.1% | 2.5% | 5 | 2 |
Conservative | 70,935 | 30.5% | 13.0% | 1 | 2 |
Reform | 39,000 | 16.8% | 9.1% | 0 | 0 |
Greens | 8,472 | 3.6% | 2.7% | 0 | 0 |
Liberal Democrats | 7,519 | 3.2% | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 6,124 | 2.6% | 0.6% | 0 | 0 |
Total | 232,194 | 100.0 | 6 |
The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Cleveland in the 2019 general election were as follows:
Party | Votes | % | Change from 2017 | Seats | Change from 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 112,092 | 43.5% | 4.7% | 3 | 2 |
Labour | 104,691 | 40.6% | 13.2% | 3 | 2 |
Liberal Democrats | 10,452 | 4.1% | 1.5% | 0 | 0 |
Greens | 2,257 | 0.9% | 0.5% | 0 | 0 |
Brexit | 19,837 | 7.7% | new | 0 | 0 |
Others | 8,465 | 3.2% | 1.2% | 0 | 0 |
Total | 257,794 | 100.0 | 6 |
Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | 37.9 | 44.7 | 50.0 | 62.4 | 59.5 | 51.9 | 39.9 | 43.3 | 53.8 | 40.6 | 43.1 |
Conservative | 35.8 | 33.8 | 37.1 | 25.2 | 26.3 | 23.0 | 27.7 | 29.0 | 38.8 | 43.5 | 30.5 |
Reform UK 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7.7 | 16.8 |
Green Party | - | * | * | * | * | * | - | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 3.6 |
Liberal Democrat 2 | 26.2 | 20.9 | 12.8 | 9.8 | 12.4 | 19.3 | 21.4 | 5.3 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.2 |
UKIP | - | - | - | * | * | * | 4.3 | 17.9 | 4.2 | * | * |
Other | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 5.8 | 6.7 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 3.2 | 2.6 |
1As the Brexit Party in 2019 21983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
* Included in Other
Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 5 |
Conservative | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Liberal Democrat 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
11983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
Conservative Labour Social Democratic
Constituency | 1983 | 1987 | 91 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 04 | 2005 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hartlepool | Leadbitter | Mandelson | Wright | |||||
Langbaurgh / Middlesbrough S & E Cleveland ('97) | Holt | Kumar | Bates | Kumar | ||||
Middlesbrough | Bell | |||||||
Redcar | Tinn | Mowlam | Baird | |||||
Stockton North | Cook | |||||||
Stockton South | Wrigglesworth | Devlin | Taylor |
Conservative Independent Labour Liberal Democrats
Constituency | 2010 | 12 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 21 | 23 | 24 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hartlepool | Wright | Hill | Mortimer | Brash | |||||
Middlesbrough / Middlesbrough & Thornaby E ('24) | Bell | McDonald | → | → | |||||
Middlesbrough South & East Cleveland | Blenkinsop | Clarke | Myer | ||||||
Redcar | Swales | Turley | Young | Turley | |||||
Stockton North | Cunningham | McDonald | |||||||
Stockton South / Stockton West (2024)1 | Wharton | Williams | Vickers |
1also includes some areas in the Darlington area of County Durham
The North Riding of Yorkshire was a subdivision of Yorkshire, England, alongside York, the East Riding and West Riding. The riding's highest point was at Mickle Fell at 2,585 ft (788 m).
Teesside is a built-up area around the River Tees in North East England, split between County Durham and North Yorkshire. The area contains the towns of Middlesbrough, Stockton-on-Tees, Billingham, Redcar, Thornaby-on-Tees, and Ingleby Barwick. Teesside's economy was once dominated by heavy manufacturing until deindustrialisation in the latter half of the 20th century. Chemical production continues to contribute significantly to Teesside's economy.
The Borough of Stockton-on-Tees is a unitary authority area in England with borough status. It straddles the ceremonial counties of County Durham and North Yorkshire and had a population of 196,600 in 2021.
Tees Valley is a combined authority area in North East England, around the lower River Tees. The area is not a geographical valley; the local term for the valley is Teesdale. The combined authority covers five council areas: Darlington, Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland and Stockton-on-Tees.
Sedgefield was a constituency in County Durham represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 2019 until its abolition for the 2024 general election by Paul Howell of the Conservative Party.
Stockton South was a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 2019 until its abolition for the 2024 general election by Matt Vickers of the Conservative Party.
Redcar is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Anna Turley, of the Labour and Co-operative parties. She previously represented the constituency between 2015 and 2019, when she was defeated by Conservative Jacob Young.
Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland is a constituency created in 1997 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Luke Myer of the Labour Party.
Middlesbrough was a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, recreated in 1974, and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 2012 until its abolition for the 2024 general election by Andy McDonald of the Labour Party. An earlier version of the seat existed between 1868 and 1918.
Easington is a constituency created in 1950 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Grahame Morris of the Labour Party.
Stockton-on-Tees is a former borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election from 1868 to 1983.
Cleveland was a non-metropolitan county located in North East England which existed between 1974 and 1996. Cleveland was a two-tier county and had four boroughs: Hartlepool, Stockton-on-Tees, Middlesbrough and Langbaurgh-on-Tees. The county town was Middlesbrough, where Cleveland County Council met. The county was named after the historic area of Cleveland, Yorkshire. Its area is now split between the counties of North Yorkshire and County Durham.
Cleveland was a European Parliament constituency covering Cleveland and parts of North Yorkshire in England.
The County Borough of Teesside was a county borough in the north-east of England, which existed for just six years. It was created in 1968 to cover the Teesside conurbation which had grown up around the various port and industrial towns near the mouth of the River Tees. The council was based in Middlesbrough, the area's largest town. The county borough was abolished in 1974 on the creation of the new county of Cleveland, which covered a larger area, with the county borough's territory being split between three of the four districts created in the new county.
The county of Durham returned 7 MPs to the UK Parliament from 1983 to 2024. Under the 2023 review of Westminster constituencies, coming into effect for the 2024 general election, the boundary commission proposed that one constituency be shared with the county of Tyne and Wear. In addition, the unitary authority of Darlington, which had previously been included with Durham, was now included with the four unitary authorities which make up the former county of Cleveland. For the purposes of this series of articles, Darlington continues to be included with Durham.
The non-metropolitan county of Cleveland was created under the Local Government Act 1972, which came into effect on 1 April 1974, comprising the urban areas around the mouth of the River Tees, previously parts of the administrative counties of Durham and North Riding of Yorkshire. Cleveland was abolished in 1996 both as a county council and a non-metropolitan county, being succeeded by the unitary authorities of Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland, and Stockton-on-Tees. The constituency boundaries used up to the 2005 United Kingdom general election were drawn up when the county still existed. For the review which came into effect for the 2010 general election, the four authorities were considered separately, with Middlesbrough and Redcar and Cleveland being combined.
Middlesbrough and Thornaby East is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, it was first contested in the 2024 general election and is currently held by Andy McDonald of the Labour Party, who previously held the abolished constituency of Middlesbrough from 2012 to 2024.
Stockton West is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, it was first contested at the 2024 general election, when it was won by Matt Vickers of the Conservative Party. It is now the only seat held by the Conservatives in the North East of England.