The ceremonial county of Cornwall, which includes the Isles of Scilly, is divided into six parliamentary constituencies. They are all county constituencies.
Four of the six Cornish parliamentary seats are currently held by Labour, after having no seats in Cornwall between the 2005 and 2024 general elections. Two are held by the Liberal Democrats since the 2024 election, after previously winning all Cornish constituencies in 2005 then losing three to the Conservatives in 2010, and losing the remaining three to the Conservatives in 2015. The Conservatives, who had won no Cornish seats in 1997, 2001 and 2005, held three from 2010 and all six from 2015 to 2024. In 2017, several previous Liberal Democrat candidates, including previous MPs Andrew George and Steve Gilbert stood in their old seats, but failed to be re-elected. In all six seats, the Labour vote surged, pushing the Liberal Democrats into third place in four of the six seats. In the 2019 election, Labour retained their position as the second-placed party in most of the Cornish seats, holding their vote up far better in the region than elsewhere in the country.
In the 2024 election, the Conservatives lost all six seats, four of them going to Labour and the other two going to the Liberal Democrats, with Andrew George (MP for St Ives 1997-2015) retaking his St Ives seat for the first time since 2015 - George stood in his St Ives constituency in every election since 1992, winning in six out of nine elections. This marked the first time since 2005 that the Conservatives held no seats in Cornwall, the first time since 2015 that the Liberal Democrats held any seats, and the first time since 2005 that the Labour Party held any seats. It is also the first time in history that the Labour Party has held a majority of Cornish seats, as well as the most seats they have ever gained there, previously only holding one seat in a number of elections, and thus is their best result in Cornwall ever. Reform UK failed to win any seats in Cornwall but came third in five out of six seats and fourth in the remaining seat, while the Green Party came fifth in all six seats and increased their vote share in all seats.
Labour † Conservative ‡ Liberal Democrat ¤
Constituency | Electorate [1] | Majority [1] [nb 1] | Member of Parliament [1] | Nearest opposition [1] | Current electoral wards [2] [3] | Map | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Camborne and Redruth | 74,382 | 7,806 | Perran Moon † | Connor Donnithorne ‡ |
| |||
North Cornwall | 76,741 | 10,767 | Ben Maguire ¤ | Scott Mann ‡ |
| |||
South East Cornwall | 72,654 | 1,911 | Anna Gelderd † | Sheryll Murray ‡ |
| |||
St Austell and Newquay | 76,076 | 2,470 | Noah Law † | Steve Double ‡ |
| |||
St Ives | 69,978 | 13,786 | Andrew George ¤ | Derek Thomas ‡ |
Isles of Scilly | |||
Truro and Falmouth | 72,982 | 8,151 | Jayne Kirkham † | Cherilyn Mackrory ‡ |
| |||
See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.
Name | Boundaries 2010–2024 | Name | Boundaries 2024–present |
---|---|---|---|
For the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which redrew the constituency map ahead of the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the Boundary Commission for England retained the six existing parliamentary constituencies in Cornwall with the same names and relatively minor alterations compared to other parts of the country. [4]
Under the Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the Boundary Commission for England decided to increase the number of seats which covered Cornwall from 5 to 6. Falmouth and Camborne, and Truro and St Austell were abolished and replaced by Camborne and Redruth, St Austell and Newquay, and Truro and Falmouth.
Name (1997-2010) | Boundaries 1997–2010 | Name (2010-2024) | Boundaries 2010–2024 |
---|---|---|---|
Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing – General election results from 1918 to 2019 [5]
Year | Labour | Conservative | Liberal Democrats | Reform | Green | UKIP | Mebyon Kernow | Others | Notes | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | -/+ | Votes | % | -/+ | Votes | % | -/+ | Votes | % | -/+ | Votes | % | -/+ | Votes | % | -/+ | Votes | % | -/+ | Votes | % | ||
2024 | 77,517 | 26.0 | +3.3 | 76,817 | 25.8 | -27.7 | 73,691 | 24.7 | +5.5 | 48,574 | 16.3% | +16.3 | 13,778 | 4.6 | +2.5 | 111 | 0.0 | +0.0 | did not contest | 3,740 | 1.3 | |||
2019 | 74,392 | 23.1 | -3.6 | 173,027 | 53.8 | +5.4 | 62,165 | 19.3 | -4.2 | did not contest | 7,129 | 2.2 | +1.1 | did not contest | 1,660 | 0.5 | +0.5 | 3,602 | 1.1 | |||||
2017 | 83,968 | 26.7 | +14.4 | 152,428 | 48.4 | +5.3 | 73,875 | 23.5 | +1.1 | did not exist | 3,218 | 1.0 | -4.8 | 897 | 0.3 | -13.5 | did not contest | 323 | 0.1 | |||||
2015 | 36,235 | 12.3 | +3.7 | 127,079 | 43.1 | +2.2 | 66,056 | 22.4 | -19.4 | 17,241 | 5.8 | +4.5 | 40,785 | 13.8 | +8.9 | 5,675 | 1.9 | 1,757 | 0.6 | |||||
2010 | 24,257 | 8.6 | -7.0 | 115,016 | 40.9 | +9.1 | 117,307 | 41.8 | -2.6 | 3,573 | 1.3 | +0.6 | 13,763 | 4.9 | -0.1 | 5,379 | 1.9 | +0.5 | 1,586 | 0.6 | ||||
2005 | 41,140 | 15.6 | -1.7 | 82,543 | 31.8 | -0.8 | 115,241 | 44.4 | -0.4 | 1,738 | 0.7 | +0.7 | 12,863 | 5.0 | +1.3 | 3,552 | 1.4 | +0.1 | 2,356 | 0.9 | ||||
2001 | 43,674 | 17.3 | +0.2 | 82,227 | 32.6 | +2.2 | 113,000 | 44.8 | +0.9 | did not contest | 9,290 | 3.7 | +2.7 | 3,199 | 1.3 | +0.6 | 727 | 0.3 | ||||||
1997 | 47,913 | 17.1 | +3.2 | 85,077 | 30.4 | -12.3 | 123,124 | 43.9 | +2.2 | 482 | 0.2 | -0.1 | 2,926 | 1.0 | +1.0 | 1,906 | 0.7 | +0.7 | 18,779 | 6.7 | ||||
1992 | 41,593 | 13.9 | +1.3 | 127,678 | 42.7 | -4.6 | 124,553 | 41.7 | +1.7 | 1,035 | 0.3 | +0.3 | did not exist | did not contest | 4,098 | 1.4 | ||||||||
1987 | 34,994 | 12.6 | +3.7 | 131,194 | 47.3 | -2.0 | 111,064 | 40.0 | -0.8 | did not contest | did not contest | 373 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
1983 | 22,838 | 8.9 | -3.7 | 126,182 | 49.3 | -1.3 | 104,365 | 40.8 | +6.6 | 776 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 1,151 | 0.5 | -1.1 | 677 | 0.3 | |||||||
Election year | 1923 | 1924 | 1929 | 1945 | 1950 | 1951 | 1955 | 1959 | 1964 | 1966 | 1970 | 1974 (Feb) | 1974 (Oct) | 1979 | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | 2.3 | 9.7 | 18.1 | 25.4 | 29.6 | 33.3 | 30.7 | 27.5 | 25.9 | 27.6 | 24.6 | 19.6 | 20.0 | 12.6 | 8.9 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 17.1 | 17.3 | 15.9 | 8.6 | 12.3 | 26.7 | 23.1 | 26.0 |
Conservative 1 | 35.0 | 48.6 | 38.4 | 42.0 | 44.2 | 50.5 | 48.5 | 43.8 | 41.1 | 41.1 | 47.9 | 41.8 | 43.6 | 50.6 | 49.3 | 47.3 | 42.7 | 30.4 | 32.6 | 31.8 | 40.9 | 43.1 | 48.4 | 53.8 | 25.8 |
Liberal Democrat 2 | 52.6 | 41.7 | 42.4 | 32.6 | 26.2 | 16.2 | 20.8 | 28.7 | 32.8 | 30.6 | 27.0 | 38.2 | 35.2 | 34.2 | 40.8 | 40.0 | 41.7 | 44.0 | 44.8 | 44.4 | 41.8 | 22.4 | 23.5 | 19.3 | 24.7 |
Reform | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16.3 |
Green Party | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | * | * | * | * | * | 1.3 | 5.8 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 4.6 |
UKIP | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | * | * | * | 4.9 | 13.8 | 0.3 | – | * |
Other | 10.0 | – | 1.2 | 0.4 | – | – | – | – | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 8.6 | 5.2 | 7.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 17.6 |
1Includes Constitutionalist in 1924 and National Liberal Party up to 1966
21950–1979 – Liberal; 1983 & 1987 – SDP-Liberal Alliance
* Included in Other
Meaningful vote percentages are not applicable for the elections of 1918, 1922, 1931 and 1935 since one or more seats were gained unopposed.
Election year | 1918 | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 1929 | 1931 | 1935 | 1945 | 1950 | 1951 | 1955 | 1959 | 1964 | 1966 | 1970 | 1974 (Feb) | 1974 (Oct) | 1979 | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Liberal Democrat 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Conservative 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 0 |
National Liberal | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Independent Liberal | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
1Includes Constitutionalist in 1924 and National Liberal Party up to 1966
2pre-1979 – Liberal; 1983 & 1987 – SDP-Liberal Alliance
A cell marked → (with a different colour background to the preceding cell) indicates that the previous MP continued to sit under a new party name.
Conservative Independent Liberal Liberal Peelite Radical Whig
Conservative Independent Liberal Liberal Liberal Unionist
Constituency | 1885 | 1886 | 87 | 1892 | 1895 | 98 | 99 | 1900 | 03 | 04 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bodmin | Courtney | → | → | Molesworth | ||||||
Camborne | Conybeare | → | Strauss | Caine | Lawson | |||||
Launceston | C. Dyke-Acland | Owen | Moulton | |||||||
Penryn and Falmouth | Jenkins | Cavendish-Bentinck | Horniman | |||||||
St Austell | Borlase | McArthur | ||||||||
St Ives | St Aubyn | → | Bolitho | Hain | → | |||||
Truro | Bickford-Smith | → | Williams | Durning-Lawrence |
Conservative Liberal Liberal Unionist
Constituency | 1906 | 06 | 08 | Jan 1910 | Dec 1910 | 12 | 15 | 16 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bodmin | Agar-Robartes | Freeman-Thomas | Grenfell | Pole-Carew | → | Hanson | ||
Camborne | Dunn | F. Dyke Acland | ||||||
Launceston | Marks | |||||||
Penryn and Falmouth | Barker | Goldman | ||||||
St Austell | McArthur | Agar-Robartes | Layland-Barratt | |||||
St Ives | Cory | |||||||
Truro | Morgan |
Coalition Liberal (1918–22) / National Liberal (1922–23) Conservative Constitutionalist Independent Liberal Liberal National Liberal (1931–68)
Constituency | 1918 | 22 | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 24 | 28 | 1929 | 31 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bodmin | Hanson | Foot | Harrison | Foot | |||||
Camborne | Dyke Acland | Moreing | Jones | Moreing | → | Jones | |||
Cornwall North | Marks | → | → | Williams | Maclean | ||||
Penryn and Falmouth | Nicholl | Shipwright | Mansel | Pilcher | Walters | ||||
St Ives | Cory | Hawke | Cory | Hawke | H. Runciman | W. Runciman | → |
Conservative Independent Labour Liberal National Liberal (1931–68)
Constituency | 1931 | 32 | 1935 | 37 | 39 | 41 | 1945 | 46 | 47 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bodmin | Foot | Rathbone | B. Rathbone | Marshall | |||||
Camborne | Agnew | ||||||||
Cornwall North | Maclean | Dyke Acland | Horabin | → | → | ||||
Penryn and Falmouth | Petherick | King | |||||||
St Ives | W. Runciman | Beechman |
Conservative Labour Liberal Liberal Democrats National Liberal (1931–68)
Constituency | 1950 | 1951 | 1955 | 1959 | 1964 | 1966 | 68 | 1970 | Feb 1974 | Oct 1974 | 1979 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bodmin | Marshall | Bessell | Hicks | Tyler | Hicks | ||||||
Cornwall North | Roper | Scott-Hopkins | Pardoe | Neale | |||||||
Falmouth & Camborne | Hayman | Dunwoody | Mudd | ||||||||
St Ives | Howard | Nott | → | ||||||||
Truro | Wilson | Dixon | Penhaligon |
Conservative Labour Liberal Liberal Democrats National Liberal (1931–68)
Constituency | 1983 | 87 | 1987 | 88 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cornwall North | Neale | Tyler | Rogerson | |||||
Cornwall South East | Hicks | Breed | ||||||
Falmouth and Camborne | Mudd | Coe | Atherton | Goldsworthy | ||||
St Ives | Harris | George | ||||||
Truro / Truro & St Austell ('97) | Penhaligon | Taylor | → |
Conservative Labour Liberal Democrats
Constituency | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Camborne and Redruth | Eustice | Moon | |||
North Cornwall | Rogerson | Mann | Maguire | ||
South East Cornwall | Murray | Gelderd | |||
St Austell and Newquay | Gilbert | Double | Law | ||
St Ives | George | Thomas | George | ||
Truro and Falmouth | Newton | Mackrory | Kirkham |
Mebyon Kernow – The Party for Cornwall is a Cornish nationalist, centre-left political party in Cornwall, in southwestern Britain. It currently has five elected councillors on Cornwall Council, and several town and parish councillors across Cornwall.
Southport is a constituency in Merseyside which has been represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Patrick Hurley of the Labour Party.
Mansfield is a constituency created in 1885 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Steve Yemm of the Labour Party, who gained the seat at the 2024 general election, from the Conservative Party. Between 2017 and 2024 the seat was represented by a Conservative for the first and only time since its creation in 1885.
North Cornwall is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Ben Maguire, a Liberal Democrat since the 2024 general election. Like all British constituencies, the seat elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years. The seat was created in 1918. Since 1950, the constituency has been held by MPs from either the Conservative Party or the Liberal Democrats.
St Ives is a parliamentary constituency covering the western end of Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly. The constituency has been represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Andrew George, a Liberal Democrat; George previously represented the constituency from 1997 to 2015.
Camborne and Redruth is a constituency in Cornwall represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Perran Moon of the Labour Party. The seat is on the South West Peninsula of England, bordered by both the Celtic Sea to the northwest and English Channel to the southeast.
St Austell and Newquay is a constituency in Cornwall represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Noah Law, a Labour MP. It is on the South West Peninsula of England, bordered by both the Celtic Sea to the northwest and English Channel to the southeast.
Truro and Falmouth is a constituency in Cornwall represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Jayne Kirkham of the Labour Party. The seat had previously been held by Conservative MPs since its creation in 2010.
Cornwall is administered as a county of South West England whose politics are influenced by a number of issues that make it distinct from the general political scene in the wider United Kingdom, and the political trends of neighbouring counties. Its position on the geographical periphery of the island of Great Britain is also a factor.
The region of South West England is divided into 58 parliamentary constituencies, which are made up of 16 borough constituencies and 42 county constituencies. Since the general election of July 2024, 24 are represented by Labour MPs, 22 by Liberal Democrat MPs, 11 by Conservative MPs, and 1 by a Green MP.
The 1932 North Cornwall by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 22 July 1932 for the British House of Commons constituency of North Cornwall.
The region of West Midlands is divided into 57 parliamentary constituencies which is made up of 28 borough constituencies and 29 county constituencies. Since the general election of July 2024, 38 are represented by Labour MPs,15 by Conservative MPs, 2 by Liberal Democrat MPs, and 1 by an independent MP.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help)