The ceremonial county of Lancashire , which includes the unitary authorities of Blackburn with Darwen and Blackpool, is divided into sixteen parliamentary constituencies - eight borough constituencies and eight county constituencies.
Under the Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the Boundary Commission for England decided to increase Lancashire's representation from 15 to 16 constituencies, with the creation of Wyre and Preston North CC. Lancaster and Wyre was reconfigured and became Lancaster and Fleetwood, and Blackpool North and Fleetwood became Blackpool North and Cleveleys. Other changes were made to realign constituency boundaries with the boundaries of current local government wards, and to reduce the electoral disparity between constituencies.
Former name | Boundaries 1997-2010 | Current name | Boundaries 2010–present |
---|---|---|---|
See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details
Following the abandonment of the Sixth Periodic Review (the 2018 review), the Boundary Commission for England formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021. [3] Initial proposals were published on 8 June 2021 and, following two periods of public consultation, revised proposals were published on 8 November 2022. The final proposals were published on 28 June 2023.
The commission proposed that Lancashire be combined with Cumbria as a sub-region of the North West Region, with the existing seat of Morecambe and Lunesdale extending into southern Cumbria to create a cross-county boundary constituency. Wyre and Preston North would be abolished, with its contents being distributed to five neighbouring constituencies. As a consequence, Lancaster and Fleetwood, and Blackpool North and Cleveleys would revert back to the previous names of Lancaster and Wyre, and Blackpool North and Fleetwood respectively. Other proposed changes include the expansion of Pendle to become Pendle and Clitheroe. [4] Four wards in the borough of West Lancashire would be included in the Merseyside constituency of Southport. [5] [6]
The following constituencies are proposed:
Containing electoral wards from Blackburn with Darwen
Containing electoral wards from Blackpool
Containing electoral wards from Burnley
Containing electoral wards from Chorley
Containing electoral wards from Fylde
Containing electoral wards from Hyndburn
Containing electoral wards from Lancaster
Containing electoral wards from Pendle
Containing electoral wards from Preston
Containing electoral wards from Ribble Valley
Containing electoral wards from Rossendale
Containing electoral wards from South Ribble
Containing electoral wards from West Lancashire
Containing electoral wards from Wyre
Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019 [7]
The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Lancashire in the 2019 general election were as follows:
Party | Votes | % | Change from 2017 | Seats | Change from 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 331,248 | 46.2% | 1.2% | 11 | 3 |
Labour | 270,733 | 37.8% | 10.4% | 4 | 4 |
Liberal Democrats | 37,268 | 5.2% | 1.5% | 0 | 0 |
Greens | 19,707 | 2.8% | 1.5% | 0 | 0 |
Brexit | 16,188 | 2.3% | new | 0 | 0 |
Others1 | 41,323 | 5.7% | 3.9% | 1 | 1 |
Total | 716,467 | 100.0 | 16 |
1Includes The Speaker, Lyndsay Hoyle, standing in Chorley
Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 48.2 | 46.3 | 45.0 | 34.2 | 36.4 | 35.0 | 38.7 | 39.3 | 45.0 | 46.2 |
Labour | 29.4 | 34.4 | 38.9 | 49.2 | 46.7 | 41.4 | 35.2 | 37.8 | 48.2 | 37.8 |
Liberal Democrat 1 | 21.9 | 18.9 | 15.2 | 12.7 | 13.3 | 17.0 | 18.1 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 5.2 |
Green Party | - | * | * | * | * | * | 0.6 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 2.8 |
UKIP | - | - | - | * | * | * | .8 | 14.3 | 1.5 | * |
Brexit Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.3 |
The Speaker 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.7 |
Other | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 6.5 | 3.6 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 2.0 |
11983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
2Standing in Chorley, unopposed by the 3 main parties.
* Included in Other
Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 13 | 13 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 11 |
Labour | 3 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 4 |
Liberal Democrat 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The Speaker 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Total | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
11983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
A cell marked → (with a different colour background to the preceding cell) indicates that the previous MP continued to sit under a new party name.
Conservative Labour Liberal Liberal-Labour Liberal Unionist
Constituency | 1885 | 86 | 1886 | 86 | 87 | 89 | 90 | 92 | 1892 | 93 | 95 | 1895 | 98 | 00 | 1900 | 00 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 1906 | Jan 10 | Dec 10 | 13 | 15 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accrington | Grafton | Hodge | Leese | Baker | |||||||||||||||||||||
Barrow-in-Furness | D. Duncan | Caine | → | J. Duncan | Cayzer | C. Duncan | |||||||||||||||||||
Blackburn | Peel | Hornby | Barclay | Norman | |||||||||||||||||||||
Coddington | Snowden | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Blackpool | Stanley | Ridley | Worsley-Taylor | Ashley | |||||||||||||||||||||
Burnley | Rylands | → | Slagg | Balfour | Stanhope | Mitchell | Maddison | Arbuthnot | Morrell | ||||||||||||||||
Chorley | Feilden | Lindsay | Hibbert | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Clitheroe | Kay-Shuttleworth | Shackleton | Smith | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Darwen | Gascoyne-Cecil | Huntington | J. Rutherford | Hindle | Rutherford | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lancaster | Marton | Williamson | Foster | Helme | |||||||||||||||||||||
N Lonsdale | Ainslie | Smith | R. Cavendish | → | Haddock | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ormskirk | Forwood | Stanley | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Preston | Hanbury | Kerr | Macpherson | Stanley | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tomlinson | Cox | Tobin | Broughton | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Rossendale | S. Cavendish | → | Maden | Mather | Harcourt | Maden |
Conservative Independent Labour Labour Liberal Liberal-Labour Liberal Unionist
Conservative Irish Nationalist Labour Liberal Liberal Unionist
Constituency | 1885 | 1886 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 92 | 1892 | 93 | 1895 | 95 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 1900 | 02 | 03 | 05 | 1906 | 07 | Jan 10 | 10 | Dec 10 | 11 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bootle | Sandys | Bonar Law | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Abercromby | Lawrence | Seely | Chaloner | Stanley | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool E Toxteth | de Worms | Warr | Taylor | → | Hall | Rankin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Everton | Whitley | Willox | Harmood-Banner | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Exchange | Baily | Duncan | Neville | Bigham | McArthur | Cherry | Muspratt | Scott | ||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Kirkdale | Baden-Powell | MacIver | McArthur | Kyffin-Taylor | Pennefather | |||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Scotland | O'Connor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Walton | Gibson | Mattinson | Stock | Smith | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool W Derby | Hamilton | Cross | Long | Higginbottom | W. Rutherford | |||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool W Toxteth | Royden | Houston | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Newton | Cross | Legh | R. Pilkington | Seddon | Palmer | |||||||||||||||||||||
St Helens | Seton-Karr | Glover | Swift | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Southport | G. Pilkington | Curzon | Naylor-Leyland | G. Pilkington | Marshall-Hall | Astbury | Dalrymple-White | |||||||||||||||||||
Warrington | Greenall | Pierpont | Crosfield | Smith | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Widnes | Edwards-Moss | Gilliat | Walker |
Coalition Liberal (1918–1922) / National Liberal (1922–1923) Conservative Constitutionalist Independent Labour Liberal National Labour National Liberal (1931–1968)
Constituency | 1918 | 20 | 21 | 1922 | 1923 | 24 | 1924 | 24 | 28 | 1929 | 29 | 31 | 1931 | 1935 | 36 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 1945 | 46 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accrington | Gray | Buxton | Edwards | → | → | Snowden | Procter | Scott-Elliot | |||||||||||||||
Barrow-in-Furness | Chadwick | Somerville | Bromley | Walker-Smith | Monslow | ||||||||||||||||||
Blackburn | Norman | J. Duckworth | Gill | Elliston | Edwards | ||||||||||||||||||
Dean | Henn | Hamilton | Smiles | Castle | |||||||||||||||||||
Blackpool North | Low | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Blackpool / South (1945) | Parkinson | Molloy | Meyler | de Frece | Erskine-Bolst | Robinson | |||||||||||||||||
Burnley | Irving | A. Henderson | Campbell | Burke | |||||||||||||||||||
Chorley | Hacking | Kenyon | |||||||||||||||||||||
Clitheroe | Davies | Brass | Randall | ||||||||||||||||||||
Darwen | Rutherford | Sanderson | Hindle | Sanderson | Samuel | Russell | Prescott | ||||||||||||||||
Fylde | Ashley | Stanley | Lancaster | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lancaster | Hunter | Singleton | O'Neill | Strickland | Tomlinson | Ramsbotham | Maclean | ||||||||||||||||
Lonsdale | Lowther | → | → | Kennedy | Maden | Lindsay | Fraser | ||||||||||||||||
Nelson and Colne | A. Smith | Graham | Greenwood | Thorp | Silverman | ||||||||||||||||||
Ormskirk | Bell | Blundell | Rosbotham | → | King-Hall | → | Wilson | ||||||||||||||||
Preston | Stanley | Hodge | Kennedy | Jowitt | → | → | Moreing | Churchill | Sunderland | Shackleton | |||||||||||||
Shaw | Kirkpatrick | Cobb | Segal | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rossendale | Waddington | Halstead | Waddington | Law | Cross | Walker | |||||||||||||||||
Coalition Labour Coalition Liberal (1918-22) / National Liberal (1922-23) Conservative Constitutionalist Independent Labour Labour Independent Group Liberal National Government National Liberal (1931-68)
Conservative Irish Nationalist Labour Liberal National Labour
Conservative Labour Liberal Social Democratic
Conservative Labour Liberal Social Democratic
Constituency | 1950 | 1951 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 1955 | 57 | 58 | 1959 | 61 | 64 | 1964 | 1966 | 1970 | 71 | Feb 1974 | Oct 1974 | 79 | 1979 | 81 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liverpool Exchange | Braddock | Parry | ||||||||||||||||||
Bootle | Kinley | Mahon | Roberts | |||||||||||||||||
Huyton | Wilson | |||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Edge Hill | Irvine | Alton | ||||||||||||||||||
Liv Scotland / L Sc Exchange (74) | Logan | Alldritt | Marsden | Parry | ||||||||||||||||
Newton | Lee | Evans | ||||||||||||||||||
St Helens | Shawcross | Spriggs | ||||||||||||||||||
Warrington | Morgan | Summerskill | T. Williams | Hoyle | ||||||||||||||||
Widnes | MacColl | Oakes | ||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Kirkdale | Keenan | Pannell | Dunn | → | ||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Toxteth | Bevins | Crawshaw | → | |||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Walton | Thompson | Heffer | ||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool West Derby | Fyfe | Woollam | Ogden | → | ||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Garston | Raikes | Bingham | Fortescue | Loyden | Thornton | |||||||||||||||
Crosby | Bullock | Page | S. Williams | |||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Wavertree | Tilney | Steen | ||||||||||||||||||
Southport | Hudson | Fleetwood-Hesketh | Percival |
Conservative Independent Labour Liberal Democrats Speaker
Constituency | 1983 | 1987 | 91 | 1992 | 1997 | 00 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 23 | 24 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burnley | Pike | Ussher | Birtwistle | J. Cooper | Higginbotham | |||||||||||||
Blackburn | Straw | → | Hollern | |||||||||||||||
Preston | Thorne | Wise | Hendrick | |||||||||||||||
West Lancashire | Hind | Pickthall | R. Cooper | Dalton | ||||||||||||||
Hyndburn | Hargreaves | Pope | Jones | Britcliffe | ||||||||||||||
Blackpool South | Blaker | Hawkins | Marsden | Benton | → | TBD | ||||||||||||
Chorley | Dover | Hoyle | → | |||||||||||||||
Pendle | Lee | Prentice | Stephenson | |||||||||||||||
Rossendale and Darwen | Trippier | Anderson | Berry | |||||||||||||||
Blackpool North / & Fleetwood (1997) / & Cleveleys (2010) | Miscampbell | Elletson | Humble | Maynard | ||||||||||||||
Morecambe and Lunesdale | Lennox-Boyd | Smith | Morris | |||||||||||||||
South Ribble | Atkins | Borrow | Fullbrook | Kennedy | Fletcher | |||||||||||||
Lancaster / & Wyre (1997) / Lancaster and Fleetwood (2010) | Kellett-Bowman | Dawson | Wallace | Ollerenshaw | Smith | |||||||||||||
Fylde | Gardner | Jack | Menzies | |||||||||||||||
Ribble Valley | Waddington | Carr | Evans | → | → | |||||||||||||
Wyre / Wyre and Preston North (2010) | Clegg | Mans | Wallace |
Lancashire is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to the west. The largest settlement is Blackpool, and Preston is the administrative centre.
Wyre is a local government district with borough status on the coast of Lancashire, England. The council is based in Poulton-le-Fylde and the borough also contains the towns of Cleveleys, Fleetwood, Garstang, Preesall and Thornton, along with numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. Some of the borough's built-up areas form part of the wider Blackpool urban area. Eastern parts of the borough lie within the Forest of Bowland, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
Ribble Valley is a local government district with borough status in Lancashire, England. Its council is based in Clitheroe, the largest town. The borough also includes the town of Longridge and numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. It is named after the River Ribble. Much of the district lies within the Forest of Bowland, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
A civil parish is a subnational entity, forming the lowest unit of local government in England. There are 219 civil parishes in the ceremonial county of Lancashire; Blackpool is completely unparished; Pendle and Ribble Valley are entirely parished. At the 2001 census, there were 587,074 people living in the 219 parishes, accounting for 41.5 per cent of the county's population.
Blackpool North and Fleetwood was a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. From 1997 to 2010, it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Blackburn is a constituency in Lancashire, England, which has been represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Kate Hollern of the Labour Party. From 1979 to 2015, it was represented by Jack Straw who served under the Labour leaders of Neil Kinnock and John Smith and the Labour governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.
Fylde is a constituency in Lancashire which is represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Mark Menzies, formerly of the Conservative Party, but now an Independent after the whip was withdrawn in April 2024, with allegations he misused campaign funds.
Lancaster and Wyre was and will be a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. From 1997 to 2010, it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, but was replaced by Lancaster and Fleetwood.
Preston is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2000 by Sir Mark Hendrick, a member of the Labour Party and Co-operative Party.
Ribble Valley is a constituency in Lancashire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1992 by Nigel Evans, a Conservative. Evans has served as a Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons and Second Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means since January 2020; he previously served as First Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means from 2010 to 2013.
Hyndburn is a constituency in Lancashire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Sara Britcliffe of the Conservative Party.
Wyre and Preston North is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Created in the most recent fifth periodic review of constituencies by the Boundary Commission for England, it elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post voting system.
Lancashire County Council is the local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Lancashire, England. It consists of 84 councillors. Since the 2017 election, the council has been under Conservative control. Before the 2009 Lancashire County Council election, the county had been under Labour control since 1989.
The diocese of Blackburn is diocese of the Church of England in North West England. Its boundaries correspond to northern Lancashire with the exception of the eastern part of the Forest of Bowland, which is part of the diocese of Leeds. The diocese contains 211 parishes and 280 churches. Blackburn Cathedral is the seat of the bishop of Blackburn, currently Philip North, and the diocesan offices are also located in Blackburn.
Lancaster and Fleetwood is a constituency created in 2010 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Cat Smith of the Labour Party.
The Lancashire County Football Association, also known simply as the Lancashire FA, is the governing body of football within the historical county boundaries of Lancashire, England. They are responsible for the governance and development of football at all levels in the county.
The geology of Lancashire in northwest England consists in the main of Carboniferous age rocks but with Triassic sandstones and mudstones at or near the surface of the lowlands bordering the Irish Sea though these are largely obscured by Quaternary deposits.
An election to Lancashire County Council took place on 6 May 2021, with counting on 8 May, as part of the 2021 United Kingdom local elections. All 84 councillors are elected from electoral divisions for a four-year term of office. The system of voting used is first-past-the-post. Elections are held in all electoral divisions across the present ceremonial county, excepting Blackpool and Blackburn with Darwen which are unitary authorities.