History of Korea |
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Timeline |
Koreaportal |
This is a list of wars involving Korea and its predecessor states.
Conflict | Gojoseon | Opponents | Results | Monarch of Gojoseon |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gojoseon-Yan War (c.300 BC) | Gojoseon | Yan | Defeat | Unknown |
Wiman's political change (c.194 BC) | Gojoseon | Wiman | Defeat | Jun |
Gojoseon-Han War (109-108 BC) | Gojoseon | Han dynasty | Defeat
| King Ugeo |
Conflict | Goguryeo and its allies | Opponents | Results | Monarch of Goguryeo |
---|---|---|---|---|
Goguryeo–Wei War (244-245) | Goguryeo | Cao Wei | Defeat
| King Dongcheon |
Goguryeo–Wa War (391-404) | Goguryeo Silla | Baekje Wa Gaya | Victory
| Gwanggaeto the Great |
Goguryeo–Sui War (598, 612–614) | Goguryeo | Sui dynasty | Victory
| King Yeongyang |
Goguryeo–Tang War (645–668 CE) | Goguryeo Baekje Yamato Mohe | Tang dynasty Silla | Defeat
| King Bojang |
Conflict | Baekje and its allies | Opponents | Results | Monarch of Baekje |
---|---|---|---|---|
Baekje–Tang War (660-663) | Tang dynasty Silla | Baekje Yamato | Defeat
| King Uija |
Conflict | Silla and its allies | Opponents | Results | Monarch of Silla |
---|---|---|---|---|
Silla–Gaya War (88–562) | Silla | Gaya Baekje | Victory
| Various |
Silla–Tang War (668–676) | Silla Goguryeo (vassal of Silla) Baekje (vassal of Silla) | Tang dynasty | Victory
| King Munmu |
Conflict | Goryeo and its allies | Opponents | Results | Monarch of Goryeo |
---|---|---|---|---|
Goryeo–Khitan War (993, 1010, 1018–1019) | Goryeo | Liao dynasty | Victory
| King Hyeonjong |
Korean–Jurchen border conflicts (10th century – 14th century) | Goryeo | Jin dynasty Jurchens | Stalemate | Various |
Mongol invasions of Korea (1231, 1232, 1235–1239, 1251, 1254, 1255, 1257) | Goryeo | Mongol Empire | Defeat | King Gojong |
Mongol invasions of Japan (1274, 1281) | Mongol Empire Yuan dynasty | Imperial Court | Defeat | King Wonjong King Chungnyeol |
Red Turban invasions of Korea (1359, 1361) | Goryeo | Red Turbans | Victory
| King Gongmin |
Conflict | Joseon dynasty and its allies | Opponents | Results | Monarch of the Joseon Dynasty |
---|---|---|---|---|
Joseon dynasty | ||||
Second Tsushima Expedition (1396) | Joseon Dynasty | Tsushima Province | Victory
| King Taejong |
Third Tsushima Expedition (1419) | Joseon Dynasty | Tsushima Province | Victory | King Sejong the Great |
Joseon Northern Expedition (1443) | Joseon Dynasty | Jianzhou Jurchens | Victory
| King Sejong the Great |
Sampo Invasion (1510) | Joseon Dynasty | Tsushima Province | Victory
| King Jungjong |
Imjin War (1592–1598) | Joseon Dynasty | Azuchi-Momoyama Japan | Victory
| King Seonjo |
Ming-Manchu War (1618–1683) | Ming dynasty Joseon Dynasty Kumul Khanate Turfan Khanate | Manchus | Defeat
| Gwanghaegun |
First Manchu invasion of Korea (1627) | Joseon Dynasty | Later Jin Dynasty | Defeat
| King Injo |
Second Manchu invasion of Korea (1636–1637) | Joseon Dynasty | Qing Dynasty | Defeat
| King Injo |
Sino-Russian border conflicts (1652–1689) | China Joseon Dynasty | Russia Cossacks | Victory
| King Hyojong |
French invasion of Korea (1866) | Joseon Dynasty | France | Victory
| Heungseon Daewongun |
United States invasion of Korea (1871) | Joseon Dynasty | United States | Victory
| Heungseon Daewongun |
Ganghwa Island incident (1875) | Joseon Dynasty | Japan | Defeat
| King Gojong |
Imo Incident (1882) | Joseon Dynasty | Korean military dissidents, mostly from the Central Defense Command | Victory
| King Gojong |
Gapsin Coup (1884) | Joseon Dynasty Supported by China | Reformist Faction Supported by Japan | Victory
| King Gojong |
Donghak Peasant Revolution (1894–1895) | Joseon Dynasty | Donghak Peasant's Army | Victory
| King Gojong |
Conflict | Korean Empire and its allies | Opponents | Results | Emperor of Korean Empire |
---|---|---|---|---|
Korean Empire | ||||
Korean Invasion of Manchuria (1902) | Korea | China | Victory
| Emperor Gwangmu |
Eulsa Righteous War (1905) | Korea | Japan | Defeat
| Emperor Gwangmu |
Jeungmi Righteous War (1907) | Korea | Japan | Defeat
| Emperor Yunghui |
Great Korean Militia Roundup Campaign (1909) | Korea | Japan | Defeat
| Emperor Yunghui |
Conflict | Provisional Government of Korea and its allies | Opponents | Results | Leader of Provisional Government |
---|---|---|---|---|
Provisional Government of Korea | ||||
Battle of Fengwudong (1920) | Provisional Korea | Japan | Victory
| President Syngman Rhee |
Battle of Chongsanli (1920) | Provisional Korea | Japan | Victory
| President Syngman Rhee |
Free City Incident (1921) | Provisional Korea
| Far Eastern Republic | Defeat
| President Syngman Rhee |
South-East Asian theatre of World War II (1942–1945) | United Kingdom | Japan | Victory
| Premier Kim Gu |
Conflict | North Korea and its allies | Opponents | Results | North Korean losses | North Korea leader | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Military | Civilian | |||||
North Korea | ||||||
Korean War (1950–1953) | North Korea China Soviet Union | South Korea United Nations Command | Stalemate
| 215,000– 350,000 | 1,550,000 | |
Simba Rebellion (1964) | Simba Rebels Military advisors: Cuba Tanganyika Soviet Union China North Korea | Congo-Léopoldville Combat support: Belgium United States | Defeat (limited involvement)
| Unknown | None | |
Communist insurgency in Thailand (1965–1983) | Communist Party of Thailand Pathet Lao [3] [4] Khmer Rouge (until 1978) [3] [4] | Thailand Taiwan (until 1967) United States [3] Malaysia | Defeat (limited involvement)
| Unknown | ~120 | |
Vietnam War (1967–1969) [lower-alpha 1] | North Vietnam Viet Cong Pathet Lao Khmer Rouge China Soviet Union North Korea | South Vietnam United States South Korea Australia New Zealand Laos Cambodia Khmer Republic Thailand Philippines | Victory (in 1975)
| 14 [5] | None | |
Korean DMZ Conflict (1966–1969) | North Korea | South Korea United States | Defeat
| 2,871 | Unknown | |
1971 JVP insurrection (1971) | JVP Supported by: | Ceylon | Defeat (limited involvement)
| Unknown killed Several arrested | Unknown | |
Yom Kippur War (1973) | Egypt Syria Jordan Iraq Algeria Morocco Tunisia Cuba North Korea [11] [12] | Israel | Defeat [13]
| |||
Ethiopian Civil War (1974–1991) | Derg (1974–1987) Ethiopia (1987–1991) Cuba North Korea | EPRP TPLF MEISON (from 1977) EPDM EDU EPLF | Defeat
| Unknown | None | |
Angolan Civil War (1975–2002) | MPLA SWAPO MK Cuba (1975–91) East Germany (1975–89) Soviet Union (1975–89) [17] North Korea [18] EO (1992–95) | UNITA FNLA FLEC South Africa (1975–89) Zaire (1975) [19] | Victory (by 1992)
| Unknown | Unknown | |
Ugandan Bush War (1980–1986) | UNLA Tanzania (until 1985) North Korea | NRA | Defeat
| 700 | Unknown | |
1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War (1982) | Ethiopia SSDF Supported by: Cuba [20] South Yemen [20] North Korea [20] | Somalia Supported by: United States [20] [21] | Defeat (limited involvement) | Unknown | Unknown | |
Sri Lankan Civil War (1983–2009) | Tamil Tigers Supported by: North Korea (from 1997) [22] [23] Eritrea [24] [25] [26] | Sri Lanka India | Defeat (limited involvement)
| Unknown | Unknown | |
1987–1989 JVP insurrection (1987–1989) | JVP Support: | Sri Lanka India Military support for Sri Lanka: Israel [33] Pakistan [33] South Africa United Kingdom United States | Defeat (limited involvement)
| Unknown | Unknown | |
United States invasion of Panama (1989–1990) | Panama Supported by: | United States Panamanian Opposition | Defeat (limited involvement)
| Unknown | Unknown | |
Yemeni Civil War (1994) | South Yemen Supported by: Saudi Arabia [35] : 82 Iraq [35] : 82 Libya [35] : 82 North Korea [35] : 82 [36] | North Yemen Jihadists [37] Supported by: United States [38] Egypt [36] | Defeat (limited involvement)
| 2 killed in action 4 captured and executed by Jihadist | Unknown | |
Battle of Amami-Ōshima (2001) | North Korea | Japan | Defeat
| None | ||
First Libyan Civil War (2011) | Libya Belarus Zimbabwe Foreign mercenaries [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] Minor border clashes: Darfur rebels [47] Weapons and advisors: | Anti-Gaddafi forces Qatar Enforcing UNSC Resolution 1973:
Other countries: | Defeat (limited involvement)
| Unknown | Unknown | |
Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) | Supreme Political Council | Hadi government
Saudi-led coalition Green Berets [86] [87] Southern Transitional Council (from 2017) [98] Support: | Ongoing
| Unknown | Unknown |
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The Korean War :
Capital Mechanized Infantry Division , a division that fought in Korea and Vietnam: