Marylebone Cricket Club cricket team in Australia in 1935–36

Last updated

An English cricket team, under the auspices of Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), toured Australia from October to December 1935 before going to New Zealand for a three-month tour. It played first-class matches against each of the five mainland state teams, and one match against an Australian XI.

Contents

Background

The Bodyline tour of 1932-33 had caused such lingering ill-will in Australia that MCC decided to precede England's Test tour of Australia in 1936-37 with a non-Test tour in 1935-36 aimed at restoring good-will between the two cricketing nations. They chose the Surrey amateur Errol Holmes to captain the team, and instructed him to ensure the players' demeanour was "cheerful and pleasant" and that they would play the game "in the proper spirit". Each player was "carefully selected, not only for his cricketing abilities but, equally, for his ambassadorial potentialities". [1]

The team

Bob Wyatt was offered the captaincy but declined, saying he needed a rest. [2] In order to limit the expense of the tour, only six professionals (Barber, Hardstaff, Langridge, Parks, Sims and Smith) were chosen, and there was no manager. [3] The team was the youngest-ever English touring team, with an average age of 26. [4] Holmes judged his team to be "just about representative of England's second XI at the time". [5]

The tour

The team arrived on 29 October and played the first match of the tour, a three-day game against Western Australia, beginning on 31 October. The match ended in a draw. [6] The remaining Australian matches were all scheduled for four days.

The next match, against South Australia, was Don Bradman's first match for South Australia. He scored 15 and 50, falling lbw in each innings, and MCC won by 36 runs. [7] The match against Victoria was drawn, and MCC then lost their only match of the tour by 10 wickets to New South Wales, captained by Alan McGilvray. [8] MCC then beat Queensland by an innings, Human and Smith scoring MCC's first centuries of the tour. [9]

The final match was against an Australian XI in Sydney beginning on 6 December. As the Australian Test team was touring South Africa, this match was effectively between the two national second elevens. [10] MCC batted first and declared at 9 for 411, Hardstaff making 230 not out. The Australian XI made 227, and MCC declared again at 9 for 207. Needing 392 to win, the Australian XI were dismissed for 188, giving MCC victory by 203 runs. [11]

Hardstaff was the leading batsman on the tour, with 634 runs at an average of 70.44. Sims was the leading wicket-taker, with 33 wickets at 25.27. [12]

In assessing the tour, Holmes believed the team had "carried out [its] mission":

Not a single member of the side had put a foot wrong, and our cricket had been more than adequate. I genuinely believe that we had contributed not a little towards healing the wounds which undoubtedly existed, in the cricket world, between Australia and ourselves before our arrival. [13]

Related Research Articles

James Langridge was an English cricketer, who played for Sussex and England. He played in eight Tests than spanned either side of World War II.

Paul Whitelaw New Zealand cricketer

Paul Erskine Whitelaw was a New Zealand cricketer who played for Auckland and New Zealand.

Errol Holmes English cricketer

Errol Reginald Thorold Holmes, was a cricketer who played for Oxford University, Surrey and England.

Billy Griffith English cricketer

Stewart Cathie Griffith, known as Billy Griffith, was an English cricketer and cricket administrator. He played in three Test matches for England in 1948 and 1949.

Mandy Mitchell-Innes English cricketer

Norman Stewart "Mandy" Mitchell-Innes was an amateur cricketer for Somerset, who played in one Test match for England in 1935. Between 1931 and 1949 Mitchell-Innes played 132 first-class matches, appearing 69 times for Somerset, and 43 times for Oxford University. In these matches he scored 6,944 runs, including 13 centuries and a top score of 207. He was well-regarded for the grace of his batting, but his cricket career was limited by both hay fever and his overseas work commitments.

Joe Hardstaff Jr English cricketer

Joseph Hardstaff Jr was an English cricketer, who played in twenty three Test matches for England from 1935 to 1948. Hardstaff's father, Joe senior played for Nottinghamshire and England and his son, also named Joe, played first-class cricket as well.

Hopper Read English cricketer

Holcombe Douglas “Hopper” Read was an English cricketer who played in one Test in 1935.

The English cricket team in the West Indies in 1934–35 was a cricket touring party sent to the West Indies under the auspices of the Marylebone Cricket Club for a tour lasting two-and-a-half months in 1934–35. The team played four Test matches against the West Indian cricket team, winning one match but losing two – the first series defeat of an English side by the West Indies.

This article describes the history of New Zealand cricket from the 1918–19 season until 1945.

This article describes the history of New Zealand cricket from the 1945–46 season until 1970.

Alfred James 'Bulla' Ryan was an Australian sportsman. He represented South Australia at both first-class cricket and Australian rules football. His cricket was played mostly in the Sheffield Shield and he spent his football career with South Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL).

This article describes the history of cricket in Pakistan from 1947 to 1970.

Albert James Ditchburn, known as Jim Ditchburn, was an Australian sportsman who represented Western Australia in both Australian rules football and first-class cricket. He played and coached in the Western Australian National Football League (WANFL) during the 1930s

The Marylebone Cricket Club tour of Australia in 1965–66 under the captaincy of M.J.K. Smith was its fourteenth since it took official control of overseas tours in 1903-1904. The touring team played as England in the 1965–66 Ashes series against Australia, but as the MCC in all other games. In all there were 24 matches; 5 Test matches, 10 other first-class matches and 9 minor matches. The strength of the team's batting and the weakness of its bowling is shown by having 10 batsmen averaging over 40, but only one bowler under 30, the part-time leg-spinner Ken Barrington. The MCC team manager Billy Griffith encouraged the naturally cautious Smith to make sporting declarations and make run-chases in the tour matches, though this became less prevalent towards the end.

MCC tour of Australia in 1946–47

The Marylebone Cricket Club tour of Australia in 1946-47 under the captaincy of Wally Hammond was its ninth since it took official control of overseas tours in 1903-1904 and the first since the Second World War. The touring team played as England in the 1946–47 Ashes series against Australia, but as the MCC in all other games. In all there were 25 matches; 5 Test matches, 13 other First Class matches and 7 minor matches. Australia had been suffering a drought since 1937, but this ended as it rained in every match the MCC played on tour, including tropical thunderstorms twice in Brisbane and again in Sydney. However, this had an adverse effect on the pitches and denied the touring team adequate practice and lead to many draws.

Hammond's ill-equipped army returned to England beaten, yet deserving of the highest honours for their sportsmanship, their ability to smile in the face of certain disaster and also for their success in gaining the objective of their invasion - the spreading of cricket goodwill from the Homeland to a Dominion.

An English team raised by Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) toured New Zealand from December 1935 to March 1936 and played eight first-class matches including four against the New Zealand national cricket team. MCC also played the main provincial teams, Auckland, Wellington, Canterbury and Otago, and ten non-first-class matches against teams from minor cricket associations.

Lord Hawkes XI cricket team in Australia and New Zealand in 1902–03

Lord Hawke selected a cricket team of ten amateurs and two professional players to tour Australia and New Zealand from November 1902 until March 1903. After an opening game in San Francisco, the tour began of eighteen matches - seven of them considered first-class - in New Zealand followed by three further first-class games in Australia. Hawke's team was the first to tour Australasia with New Zealand as the primary destination and, as was the norm at the time, was privately run and funded. The Australian leg of the tour was a "profit making venture", however the games in New Zealand were scheduled at the behest of the New Zealand Cricket Board in order to raise the profile of cricket in the country. Two of them were against a New Zealand cricket team, before its international Test status. The inclusion of such games on the tour were considered "a sign that cricket in New Zealand was starting to be taken more seriously, and a move towards official international status was possible."

Sydney Austen Cowper was a South African-born cricketer whose six-match first-class career spanned from 1908 to 1924. He played once for Western Province in South African domestic cricket, twice for the Argentine national side, and finally three times for Rhodesia.

Alick Handford was an English cricketer whose first-class career spanned from 1892 to 1915, and included matches for American, English, and New Zealand teams. He later worked as a cricket coach, and also umpired several first-class matches.

A team of English cricketers under 25 years of age, organised by Marylebone Cricket Club, toured Pakistan from early January to late February 1967 and played three four-day matches against a Pakistan under-25 team and four other first-class matches.

References

  1. Errol Holmes, Flannelled Foolishness, Hollis & Carter, London, 1957, p. 109.
  2. "M.C.C. Team for Dominion: Holmes Captain". Auckland Star: 7. 9 July 1935.
  3. Holmes, p. 109.
  4. Holmes, pp. 112, 121.
  5. Holmes, p. 111.
  6. "Western Australia v MCC 1935-36". CricketArchive. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  7. "South Australia v MCC 1935-36". CricketArchive. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  8. "New South Wales v MCC 1935-36". CricketArchive. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  9. "Queensland v MCC 1935-36". CricketArchive. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  10. Holmes, p. 124.
  11. "Australian XI v MCC 1935-36". CricketArchive. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  12. Sydney Morning Herald , 11 December 1935, p. 11.
  13. Holmes, p. 125.