Mel Wakabayashi

Mel Wakabayashi
Born	(1943-04-23)April 23, 1943 Slocan, British Columbia, Canada
Died	July 9, 2023(2023-07-09) (aged 80) Tokyo, Japan
Height	5 ft 6 in (168 cm)
Weight	165 lb (75 kg; 11 st 11 lb)
Position	Centre
Shot	Right
Played for	Michigan Wolverines Memphis Wings Johnstown Jets Seibu Tetsudo Kokudo Keikaku
Playing career	1967–1978

Hitoshi "Mel" Wakabayashi (April 23, 1943 – July 9, 2023) was a Canadian-Japanese ice hockey player, a right-handed center, who played for the 1964 NCAA champion Michigan Wolverines hockey team. He was also named Player of the Year in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association in 1966. He went on to play 11 seasons in the Japan Ice Hockey League and to coach the Japan men's national ice hockey team at international competitions, including the 1980 Winter Olympics. After his hockey career ended, Wakabayashi became the President of Seibu Canada. In 2001, Wakabayashi was selected by the WCHA as one of the Top 50 Players in 50-year history of the conference. He was also inducted into the University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor in 2006.

Early life

Mel Wakabayashi (Japanese : 若林 仁, romanized: Wakabayashi Hitoshi^{[ citation needed ]}) was the son of Japanese-born parents who lived in Vancouver, British Columbia. During World War II, his parents were placed in a Japanese-Canadian internment camp at Slocan City, British Columbia, where Mel was born in 1943. ^{[1] [2]} Along with thousands of other Japanese-Canadian families, the Wakabayashi family was moved to a second internment camp in Northern Ontario shortly after Mel was born. ^[3] When Mel's brother Herb was born in December 1944, the family was living in the Neys, Ontario, internment camp on the northern shore of Lake Superior. ^{[3] [4]} In 1950, the family moved to Chatham, Ontario, where Mel grew up with his seven siblings. He excelled in both hockey and baseball, playing junior hockey with the Chatham Maroons and baseball for the Ontario Baseball Association championship team. ^[3] As a youth, Wakabayashi was a teammate of Ferguson Jenkins on the 1956 Ontario champion Chatham Bantams baseball team. ^[5]

Hockey career

Junior Hockey

Mel was a star player for the Chatham Maroons. In 1961-62 he scored 33 goals and 33 assists to lead the league in scoring. During the 1962-63 season, he led the league with 64 goals and 102 points over 28 games, despite not playing the entire season, leaving the team in January 1963 to enroll at the University of Michigan.

Collegiate

University of Michigan hockey coach Al Renfrew visited Chatham to watch Wakabayashi play, and invited him to play hockey for the Wolverines. In January 1963, Wakabayashi enrolled at Michigan, but due to the freshman eligibility rule, Wakabayashi had to wait until January 1964 to play for the hockey team. Wakabayashi made an immediate impact, scoring 21 goals and 17 assists in 1964. ^[3] He helped the Wolverines win the 1964 NCAA championship and scored two goals in the championship game against the University of Denver. ^[6] As a junior in 1965, he was the leading scorer for Michigan and in the WCHA. He was awarded the Hall Downes Award as the team's Most Valuable Player and was named a first-team All-American. ^[3] As a senior in 1966, he was the leading scorer in the WCHA and was named the league's Player of the Year. ^{[3] [7]} Because he enrolled in January 1963, he had eligibility for the first semester of 1966-67, where he scored 37 points in the 11 games before his eligibility expired.

Wakabayashi was known for his ability to avoid penalties. In three years of collegiate hockey, he received only one penalty, a tripping call in his sophomore season. He later recalled, "Since I started playing hockey in pee wees, my coaches really banged it into my head that I was supposed to score the goals, not try to knock the big guys around and end up getting hurt or getting a penalty. I remember very clearly the feeling of sitting in that penalty box-and how much I realized I didn't like sitting in that box!" ^[1]

In a 2002 profile, writer John U. Bacon wrote that Wakabayashi "is perhaps the most unlikely star in the long history of Michigan sports, and surely one of the most inspirational." ^[1] Former teammate Dean Lucier said, "The college game was made for him. He's the best player I've ever stepped on the ice with, for or against, and that includes Tony Esposito and Keith Magnuson." ^[1]

Wakabayashi also played baseball at the University of Michigan and was named to the All-Big Ten Conference team as a second baseman. ^{[5] [8]}

Professional and coaching

In January 1967, Wakabayashi signed with the Detroit Red Wings and was assigned to play with the Red Wings' farm club in Memphis, Tennessee. ^{[9] [10]} He played in 1967 for the Memphis Wings and the Johnstown Jets. However, as one columnist later observed, "5–6, 150 pound Japanese forwards were not in great demand in the National Hockey League." ^[11]

In 1968, Wakabayashi began to play in the Japan Ice Hockey League, mostly for the Kokudo Bunnies. He won the MVP award and helped the Seibu Tetsudo team remain unbeaten in the 1971–72 season. ^{[12] [13]} For 11 years, he was regularly among the league's leading scorers, including seven consecutive seasons without a penalty. ^[14] While still playing, Wakabayashi also became the team's head coach in 1978. Wakabayashi also coached the Japan men's national ice hockey team at several international events, including the 1980 Winter Olympics. ^{[3] [15]} He continued to coach in the Japanese Hockey League until 1994. ^[3] He has also served as vice president of the Japan Ice Hockey Federation. ^{[12] [16]}

Corporate career

Yoshiaki Tsutsumi, who owned the Kokudo Bunnies, also owned the Seibu department store chain, the Seibu railroads, and was Japan's largest landowner. After Wakabayashi's hockey career ended, Tsutsumi hired him as President of Seibu Canada, which owned the Westin Prince Hotel in Toronto. ^[3] In a 2002 interview, Wakabayashi credited his experience from the University of Michigan as the key to his success: "If not for Al Renfrew and the Michigan hockey team, I would probably be working with my dad in the factory in Chatham. I don't even want to think about that one." ^[1]

Personal life and death

Wakabayashi and his brother Herb moved to Japan in 1972. ^[17] Wakabayashi later became a citizen of Japan, ^[12] living in Tokyo in his later years. ^[18] He died on July 9, 2023, aged 80, at a Tokyo hospital. ^{[12] [2] [5] [16]}

Awards and honors

In 2001, Wakabayashi was one of three University of Michigan hockey players (along with Red Berenson and John Matchefts) selected by the WCHA as the Top 50 Players in 50-year history of the conference. ^[19] He was inducted into the Chatham Sports Hall of Fame in 2004 ^[20] and the University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor in 2006. ^[21] On July 8, 2023, one day before his death, the Japan Ice Hockey League bestowed upon him a special achievement award on the league's 50th anniversary. ^[12]

Other honors

Award	Year	Reference
NCAA All-Tournament Second Team	1964	[22]
AHCA West All-American	1964–65	[23]
All-WCHA First Team	1964–65	[24]
WCHA Scoring Champion	1964–65	[25]
All-WCHA Second Team	1965–66	[24]
WCHA Player of the Year	1965–66	[25]

References

1. John U. Bacon (Summer 2002). "Unassuming, Skillful, Swift, Smart, Gentlemanly: They All Add Up To: Little Mel". Michigan Today. Archived from the original on May 15, 2008.
2. Podnieks, Andrew (July 14, 2023). "Hitoshi "Mel" Wakabayashi, 80". IIHF. International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
3. "Mel Wakabayashi". Chatham Sports Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved February 14, 2009.
4. "SIHR Player List". Society for International Hockey Research.
5. Malone, Mark (July 13, 2023). "Trailblazing Chatham hockey star Mel Wakabayashi dies at 80". Chatham Daily News. Postmedia. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
6. "Wolverines Win Hockey Championship". Independent Record (AP wire story). March 22, 1964.
7. "Western Collegiate Hockey Association – WCHA Awards". Rauzulu's Street.
8. Malone, Mark (July 13, 2023). "Hockey Star Who Blazed Trail From Internment-Camp Birth to Olympics Dies at 80". The London Free Press . Retrieved July 15, 2023.
9. "College Hockey Star Signs With Detroit". Cumberland Evening Times. January 4, 1967.
10. "Wakabayashi Turns Pro With Wings". The Times Record (Troy, NY). January 5, 1967.
11. Charlie Vincent (February 24, 1980). "Japanese struggling in hockey". Chronicle Telegram (Knight Ridder story).
12. "元日本代表監督の若林仁さん死去 80歳 日本アイスホッケーのレベル向上に貢献". Mainichi Shimbun . July 12, 2023. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
13. "Japan League Official Results. The 6th Season, Oct.08.1971-Oct.24". jihf.or.jp. Japan Ice Hockey League. Archived from the original (by the Wayback Machine) on December 17, 2005. Retrieved July 16, 2023.
14. Bacon, John U. (2001). Blue Ice: The Story of Michigan Hockey. University of Michigan Press. p. 172. ISBN   978-0-472-06781-7.
15. John Endo Greenaway (April 1980). "It's How You Play the Game". The Bulletin: A Journal of Japanese Canadian Community, History & Culture. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011.
16. "元日本代表監督の若林仁さん死去 80歳 アイスホッケー日本L草創期に活躍（スポニチ）". Mainichi Shimbun (in Japanese). July 13, 2023.
17. Hall of Fame
18. Douglas, William (May 22, 2022). "Color of Hockey: Wakabayashi still inspiring players of Japanese descent". NHL.com.
19. "Wakabayashi Named One of WCHA's Top 50 Players". University of Michigan Athletics. February 15, 2002. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
20. John Gardiner (September 20, 2005). "Chatham Sports Hall of Fame honours local sports heroes". Chatham-Kent Times.
21. "Hall of Honor". M Club. Archived from the original on October 27, 2007.
22. "NCAA Frozen Four Records" (PDF). NCAA.org. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
23. "1965 All-American Teams". American Hockey Coaches Association . Retrieved July 15, 2023.
24. "All-WCHA (Western Collegiate Hockey Association) Teams". sports-chronicles.com. College Hockey Historical Archives. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
25. "WCHA Major Award Winners – 1951–2014". WCHA.com. Archived from the original (by the Wayback Machine) on April 2, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2023.

External links

• Mel Wakabayashi at Olympedia

Awards and achievements
Preceded by Gerry Kell	WCHA Most Valuable Player 1965–66	Succeeded by Keith Christiansen