Meldola

For other uses, see Meldola (disambiguation).

Meldola
Comune
Comune di Meldola
View of Meldola
Coat of arms
Meldola Location of Meldola in Italy Show map of Italy Meldola Meldola (Emilia-Romagna) Show map of Emilia-Romagna
Coordinates: 44°08′N12°03′E / 44.133°N 12.050°E / 44.133; 12.050
Country	Italy
Region	Emilia-Romagna
Province	Forlì-Cesena (FC)
Frazioni	San Colombano, Ricò-Gualdo, Teodorano, Piandispino-Valdinoce, Vitignano
Government
• Mayor	Roberto Cavallucci
Area [1]
• Total	78 km2 (30 sq mi)
Elevation	58 m (190 ft)
Population  (1 January 2009) [2]
• Total	10,142
• Density	130/km2 (340/sq mi)
Demonym	Meldolesi
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	47014
Dialing code	0543
Patron saint	St. Nicholas, Beata Vergine del Popolo
Saint day	December 6
Website	Official website

Meldola (Romagnol : Mèdla) is a town and comune near Forlì, in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

History

The area of Meldola has been inhabited since very ancient times. The Romans built here a large aqueduct (still existing under the ground) which served the military port of Classis. To the 5th-6th century belongs a large patrician villa which is now under the historical centre.

In the Middle Ages, a castle was present, the name Meldola was first attested around the year 1000. The castle was a possession of the Montefeltro, Ordelaffi, Malatesta, the Borghese Aldobrandini and the Doria Pamphilj. It gained the status of city in 1862, soon after the unification of Italy.

Main sights

Rocca in Mendola

• Rocca (castle)
• Castle of Teodorano, outside the city. Of the originary fortified burgh, destroyed by Cesare Borgia, a tower and part of the walls remain.
• Church of the Madonna del Sasso (1523). It is now home to the Ecology Museum.
• Churches of San Cosimo and San Nicolò.
• Ponte dei Veneziani (Venetians' Bridge), a 5-arch bridge dating from the early 16th-century.
• Scardavilla Wood preserved area
• Rocca delle Caminate fortress, which was a summer residence of Benito Mussolini

Government

List of mayors

Mayor	Term start	Term end	Party
Corrado Ghetti	1993	2004	Democrats of the Left
Loris Venturi	2004	2009	Democrats of the Left/Democratic Party
Gian Luca Zattini	2009	2019	Lega Nord
Roberto Cavallucci	2019	Incumbent	Independent (centre-left)

Economy

In the late 19th century and in the first years of 20th century, Meldola was well known for its production of silk. The main activities include agriculture and the manufacture of furniture. A recently built oncology hospital provides research into cancer and care for cancer patients.

Notable people

The following notable persons were born in Meldola: the philosopher and theologian Bartholomew Mastrius; the patriot Felice Orsini; the painter Maria Giuditta Versari. Football coach Alberto Zaccheroni was also born in Meldola.

• Annarita Balzani, italian sprinter
• Enrico Lombardi, painter and writer
• Fabio Lombardi, ethnomusicologist and organologist
• Luigi Michelacci, painter
• Gian Luca Zattini, politician

References

• Lombardi, Fabio (2000). Storia di Meldola. Cesena: Il ponte vecchio. ISBN   88-8312-106-6.

1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
2. "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.