Minamioguni, Kumamoto

Last updated
Minamioguni
南小国町
Kurokawa onsen 001.JPG
Kurokawa onsen
Flag of Minamioguni, Kumamoto.svg
Emblem of Minamioguni, Kumamoto.svg
Minamioguni, Kumamoto
Location of Minamioguni in Kumamoto Prefecture
Minamioguni in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
Japan location map with side map of the Ryukyu Islands.svg
Red pog.svg
Minamioguni
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 33°05′55″N131°04′14″E / 33.09861°N 131.07056°E / 33.09861; 131.07056
CountryJapan
Region Kyushu
Prefecture Kumamoto
District Aso
Area
  Total115.90 km2 (44.75 sq mi)
Population
 (June 30, 2024)
  Total3,831
  Density33/km2 (86/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address143 Akamaba, Minamioguni-machi, Aso-gun, Kumamoto-ken 869-2492
Climate Cfa
Website Official website
Symbols
Bird Japanese bush warbler
Flower Japanese gentian
Tree Cryptomeria
Minamiogun Town Hall Minamioguni town hall.JPG
Minamiogun Town Hall

Minamioguni (南小国町, Minamioguni-machi) is a town located in Aso District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 June 2024, the town had an estimated population of 3,831 in 1870 households, and a population density of 33 persons per km2. [1] The total area of the town is 115.90 km2 (44.75 sq mi).

Contents

Geography

Minamiogun is located in a plateau area at an altitude of 430 to 945 meters outside the northern outer rim of Mount Aso. To the east, it overlooks Mount Kuju in Oita Prefecture, the highest peak on the Kyushu mainland, and is also the source of the Chikugo River, Kyushu's largest river. Parts of the town are within the borders of the Aso-Kuju National Park.

Neighboring municipalities

Kumamoto Prefecture

Ōita Prefecture

Climate

Minamioguni has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with hot, humid summers and cool winters. There is significant precipitation throughout the year, especially during June and July. The average annual temperature in Minamioguni is 13.2 °C (55.8 °F). The average annual rainfall is 2,421.5 mm (95.33 in) with June as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.5 °C (76.1 °F), and lowest in January, at around 1.8 °C (35.2 °F). [2] The highest temperature ever recorded in Minamioguni was 36.5 °C (97.7 °F) on 19 August 2020; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −13.8 °C (7.2 °F) on 10 February 1984. [3]

Climate data for Minamioguni (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)18.8
(65.8)
22.7
(72.9)
24.6
(76.3)
30.1
(86.2)
32.5
(90.5)
33.4
(92.1)
36.1
(97.0)
36.5
(97.7)
33.7
(92.7)
31.4
(88.5)
25.5
(77.9)
21.7
(71.1)
36.5
(97.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)7.6
(45.7)
9.6
(49.3)
13.5
(56.3)
19.2
(66.6)
23.9
(75.0)
25.8
(78.4)
29.4
(84.9)
30.5
(86.9)
26.9
(80.4)
21.8
(71.2)
16.0
(60.8)
10.0
(50.0)
19.5
(67.1)
Daily mean °C (°F)1.8
(35.2)
3.2
(37.8)
6.8
(44.2)
12.0
(53.6)
16.9
(62.4)
20.5
(68.9)
24.2
(75.6)
24.5
(76.1)
20.9
(69.6)
14.8
(58.6)
9.0
(48.2)
3.6
(38.5)
13.2
(55.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−2.8
(27.0)
−2.1
(28.2)
0.9
(33.6)
5.3
(41.5)
10.7
(51.3)
16.2
(61.2)
20.3
(68.5)
20.3
(68.5)
16.3
(61.3)
9.4
(48.9)
3.5
(38.3)
−1.3
(29.7)
8.1
(46.5)
Record low °C (°F)−12.9
(8.8)
−13.8
(7.2)
−8.9
(16.0)
−5.1
(22.8)
−0.6
(30.9)
5.0
(41.0)
10.1
(50.2)
12.5
(54.5)
2.9
(37.2)
−2.4
(27.7)
−5.4
(22.3)
−9.7
(14.5)
−13.8
(7.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches)73.8
(2.91)
107.6
(4.24)
161.8
(6.37)
165.8
(6.53)
197.5
(7.78)
518.2
(20.40)
490.5
(19.31)
235.0
(9.25)
206.0
(8.11)
102.0
(4.02)
92.8
(3.65)
70.7
(2.78)
2,421.5
(95.33)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)8.49.512.111.110.715.515.612.610.98.38.58.3131.5
Mean monthly sunshine hours 111.8120.9148.8168.0175.3107.8135.9156.7131.7159.7135.8118.21,672.6
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency [3] [2]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Minamioguni in 2020 is 3,750 people. [4] Minamioguni has been conducting censuses since 1920.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1920 6,052    
1925 6,359+5.1%
1930 6,539+2.8%
1935 6,389−2.3%
1940 6,065−5.1%
1945 7,177+18.3%
1950 7,389+3.0%
1955 7,761+5.0%
1960 7,616−1.9%
1965 6,913−9.2%
1970 6,029−12.8%
YearPop.±%
1975 5,462−9.4%
1980 5,319−2.6%
1985 5,221−1.8%
1990 4,973−4.8%
1995 4,818−3.1%
2000 4,657−3.3%
2005 4,687+0.6%
2010 4,429−5.5%
2015 4,048−8.6%
2020 3,750−7.4%
Minamioguni population statistics [4]

History

The area of Oguni was part of ancient Higo Province, During the Edo Period it was part of the holdings of Kumamoto Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the village of Minamioguni was established.Minamioguni was raised to town status on November 1, 1969.

Government

Minamioguni has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 12 members. Minamioguni, collectively with the other municipalities of Aso District contributes one member to the Kumamoto Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Kumamoto 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

The main economic activities in Minamioguni are agriculture (rice, highland vegetables, livestock), forestry (Oguni cedar and cypress), and tourism (hot springs, outdoor activities).

Education

Minamiguni has three public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.

Transportation

Railways

The town does not have any passenger railway service. Aso Station on the JR Kyushu Hōhi Main Line is the nearest station.

Highways

Local attractions

Kurokawa onsen Kurokawa Onsen -Wen Quan Jie .jpg
Kurokawa onsen

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yame</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Yame is a city located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 December 2023, the city had an estimated population of 37,782 in 16050 households, and a population density of 240 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 482.44 km2 (186.27 sq mi). Yamecha is produced in Yame and surrounding areas, and is a tea known throughout Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tamana, Kumamoto</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Tamana is a city located in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 July 2024, the city had an estimated population of 62,784 in 28553 households, and a population density of 462 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 152.60 km2 (58.92 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yamaga, Kumamoto</span> City in Kyūshū, Japan

Yamaga is a city in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 July 2024, the city had an estimated population of 48,181 in 21996 households, and a population density of 160 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 299.69 km2 (115.71 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kikuchi, Kumamoto</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Kikuchi is a city located in Kumamoto Prefecture on the island of Kyushu, Japan. As of 30 June 2024, the city had an estimated population of 46,684 in 20392 households, and a population density of 170 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 276.85 km2 (106.89 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hita, Ōita</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Hita is a city located in Ōita Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 November 2023, the city had an estimated population of 61,148 in 27556 households, and a population density of 96 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 666.03 km2 (257.16 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saiki, Ōita</span> City in Ōita Prefecture, Japan

Saiki is a city located in Ōita Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 October 2023, the city had an estimated population of 65,870 in 32921 households, and a population density of 73 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 903.11 km2 (348.69 sq mi), making it the largest city by area in Kyushu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taketa, Ōita</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Taketa is a city located in Ōita Prefecture, Japan. As of 33 November 2023, the city had an estimated population of 19,456 in 9838 households, and a population density of 41 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 477.53 km2 (184.38 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ebino, Miyazaki</span> City in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan

Ebino is a city located in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 November 2023, the city had an estimated population of 16,397 in 7775 households, and a population density of 58 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 282.93 km2 (109.24 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Takachiho, Miyazaki</span> Town in Kyushu, Japan

Takachiho is a town in Nishiusuki District, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2023, the town has an estimated population of 11,065 in 4865 households, and a population density of 47 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 237.54 square kilometres (91.71 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kokonoe, Ōita</span> Town in Kyushu, Japan

Kokonoe is a town located in Kusu District, Ōita Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 November 2023, the town had an estimated population of 8,536 in 3881 households, and a population density of 31 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 271.37 km2 (104.78 sq mi)

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kusu, Ōita</span> Town in Kyushu, Japan

Kusu is a town located in Kusu District, Ōita Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 November 2023, the town had an estimated population of 14,085 in 6590 households, and a population density of 49 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 286.51 km2 (110.62 sq mi)

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aso, Kumamoto</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Aso is a city located in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 July 2024, the city had an estimated population of 24,240 in 11741 households, and a population density of 64 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 376.30 km2 (145.29 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oguni, Kumamoto</span> Town in Kyushu, Japan

Oguni is a town in Aso District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 August 2024, the town had an estimated population of 6,346 in 2993 households, and a population density of 46 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 136.94 km2 (52.87 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ubuyama, Kumamoto</span> Village in Kyushu, Japan

Ubuyama is a village located in Aso District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 15 July 2024, the village had an estimated population of 1,378 in 654 households, and a population density of 23 persons per km2. The total area of the village is 60.81 km2 (23.48 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Takamori, Kumamoto</span> Town in Kyushu, Japan

Takamori is a town located in Aso District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 August 2024, the town had an estimated population of 5889 in 2965 households, and a population density of 34 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 175.06 km2 (67.59 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kōsa, Kumamoto</span> Town in Kyushu, Japan

Kōsa is a town located in Kamimashiki District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 July 2024, the town had an estimated population of 10,004 in 4441 households, and a population density of 24 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 57.93 km2 (22.37 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mogami, Yamagata</span> Town in Tōhoku, Japan

Mogami is a town in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. As of 29 February 2020, the town has an estimated population of 8,441 in 2,848 households, and a population density of 26 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 330.27 square kilometres (128 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yufu</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Yufu is a city in Ōita Prefecture. As of 30 November 2023, the city had an estimated population of 33,556 in 15883 households, and a population density of 110 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 319.32 km2 (123.29 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minamiaso, Kumamoto</span> Village in Kyushu, Japan

Minamiaso is a village in Aso District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 July 2024, the village had an estimated population of 10,071 in 4821 households, and a population density of 73 persons per km2. The total area of the village is 137.32 km2 (53.02 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kunisaki</span> City in Kyushu, Japan

Kunisaki is a small coastal city located in Ōita Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan. As of 30 November 2023, the city had an estimated population of 25,721 in 13082 households, and a population density of 81 persons per km². The total area of the city is 318.10 km2 (122.82 sq mi).

References

  1. "Minamioguni Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. 1 2 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA . Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  3. 1 2 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA . Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  4. 1 2 Minamioguni population statistics