South Africa Minister of Justice and Correctional Services | |
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List
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Style | The Honourable |
Appointer | Cyril Ramaphosa |
Inaugural holder | J. B. M. Hertzog |
Formation | 31 May 1910 |
Deputy | John Jeffery (since 2013) Patekile Holomisa (since 2019) |
Salary | R2 401 633 [1] |
The Minister of Justice and Correctional Services is the justice minister in the government of South Africa. He is the political head of the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development (DoJCD), the Department of Correctional Services (DCS), and the Office of the Chief Justice. [2] DoJCD is responsible for administrative support to the courts, oversight of the National Prosecuting Authority, the provision of legal services to departments of state, and law reform; and DSC is responsible for prisons and community corrections programmes.
As of August 2020 [update] , the incumbent is Ronald Lamola, who was appointed to the position by President Cyril Ramaphosa in June 2019. [3] His deputies are John Jeffery, who is responsible for the Justice portfolio, [4] and Inkosi Patekile Holomisa, who is responsible for Correctional Services. [5]
Correctional services was a part of the Justice portfolio until 1990, when extensive prison reforms were announced and a separate department and ministerial portfolio were established. [6] The Justice portfolio became Justice and Constitutional Development in 1999, at the beginning of the second Mbeki cabinet, [7] when constitutional matters were detached from the Ministry of Provincial Affairs and Constitutional Development – which had itself previously been the Ministry of Constitutional Development, until a reorganisation under the Mandela cabinet of 1994 to 1999. [8] [9] [10] [11] In July 2014, at the beginning of the second Zuma cabinet, the portfolios were merged again, creating the Ministry of Justice and Correctional Services. [12] [13] However, the Department of Correctional Services remains distinct from the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development; although they share a political head or executive authority, they are operationally and legislatively distinct. [6] They report to the same parliamentary body, the Portfolio Committee on Justice and Correctional Services, but separately.
Three prime ministers have been Minister of Justice, including two – Jan Smuts and B. J. Vorster – who held the position directly before being elected prime minister. In 2004, Brigitte Mabandla became the first woman to be appointed to the portfolio.
Minister | Party | Incumbency | Under | Deputy |
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J. B. M. Hertzog | SAP | 1910–1912 | Louis Botha | |
Jacobus Wilhelmus Sauer | SAP | 1912–1913 | Louis Botha | |
Nicolaas Jacobus de Wet | SAP | 1913–1924 | Louis Botha | |
Tielman Roos | NP | 1924–1929 | J. B. M. Hertzog | |
Oswald Pirow | NP | 1929–1933 | J. B. M. Hertzog | |
Jan Smuts | SAP/UP | 1933–1939 | J. B. M. Hertzog | |
Colin Fraser Steyn | UP | 1939–1945 | Jan Smuts | |
Harry Lawrence | UP | 1945–1948 | Jan Smuts | |
Charles Robberts Swart | NP | 1948–1959 | Daniel François Malan | |
Frans Erasmus | NP | 1959–1961 | Hendrik Verwoerd | |
B. J. Vorster | NP | 1961–1966 | Hendrik Verwoerd | |
Petrus Cornelius Pelser | NP | 1966–1974 | B. J. Vorster | |
Jimmy Kruger | NP | 1974–1979 | B. J. Vorster | |
Alwyn Schlebusch | NP | 1979–1980 | P. W. Botha | |
Kobie Coetsee | NP | 1980–1994 | P. W. Botha | |
Dullah Omar | ANC | 10 May 1994 – 14 June 1999 | Nelson Mandela (I) |
Minister | Party | Incumbency | Under | Deputy |
---|---|---|---|---|
Penuell Maduna | ANC | 18 June 1999 – 29 April 2004 | Thabo Mbeki (I) | Cheryl Gillwald |
Brigitte Mabandla | ANC | 29 April 2004 – 24 September 2008 | Thabo Mbeki (II) | Johnny de Lange |
Enver Surty | ANC | 25 September 2008 – 9 May 2009 | Kgalema Motlanthe (I) | Johnny de Lange |
Jeff Radebe | ANC | 10 May 2009 – 24 May 2014 | Jacob Zuma (I) | Andries Nel |
Minister | Party | Incumbency | Under | Deputies |
---|---|---|---|---|
Michael Masutha | ANC | 25 May 2014 – 29 May 2019 | Jacob Zuma (II) | John Jeffery (DoJCD) Thabang Makwetla (DCS) |
Ronald Lamola | ANC | 30 May 2019 – present | Cyril Ramaphosa (II) | John Jeffery (DoJCD) Patekile Holomisa (DCS) |
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The Minister of Justice and Correctional Services is responsible for the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development (DoJ&CD), the Department of Correctional Services (DCS), and the Office of the Chief Justice (OCJ).