North Pyongan Province

Last updated
North Pyongan Province
평안북도
Korean transcription(s)
   Chosŏn'gŭl 평안북도
   Hancha
   McCune–Reischauer P'yŏng'anbuk-to
   Revised Romanization Pyeong-anbuk-do
North Pyongan NK.png
North Pyongan Map 2020.png
Maps showing North Pyongan both with and without the Sinuiju Special Administrative Region
Coordinates: 40°06′N124°24′E / 40.1°N 124.4°E / 40.1; 124.4
Country Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea
Region Kwansŏ
Capital Sinŭiju
Subdivisions 3 cities; 22 counties
Government
  Provincial Party Committee Chief Secretary Kim Cheol-sam [1] (WPK)
  Provincial People's Committee Chairman Choi Young-man
Area
  Total
12,191 km2 (4,707 sq mi)
Population
 (2008)
  Total
2,728,662
  Density223.83/km2 (579.71/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+09:00 (Pyongyang Time)
Dialect P'yŏngan

North Pyongan Province (also spelled North P'yŏngan; Korean : 평안북도; MR : Phyŏnganbukto; IPA: [pʰjʌŋanbuk̚t͈o] ) is a western province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former P'yŏng'an Province, remained a province of Korea until 1945, then became a province of North Korea. Its capital is Sinŭiju. In 2002, Sinŭiju Special Administrative Region—near the city of Sinuiju—was established as a separately governed Special Administrative Region.[ citation needed ]

Contents

Geography

The Yalu River forms the northern border with China's Liaoning province. The province is also bordered to the east by Chagang Province and to the south by South Pyong'an Province. The Sinŭiju Special Administrative Region is located in the western corner of the province, and was created as an administrative entity separate from North Pyongan in 2002. North Pyongan is surrounded by water to the west with the Korea Bay and the Yellow Sea.

Administrative divisions

North Pyongan is divided into 3 cities (si) and 22 counties (kun). Each entity is listed below in English, Chosŏn'gŭl, and Hancha.

Name Chosŏn'gŭl Hancha Population
(2008) [2]
Subdivisions
City
Chongju 정주시定州市189,74214 dong, 18 ri
Kusong 구성시龜城市196,51525 dong, 18 ri
Sinuiju (capital)신의주시新義州市359,34149 dong, 9 ri
County
Changsong County 창성군昌城郡26,5771 up, 1 rodongjagu, 15 ri
Cholsan County 철산군鐵山郡85,5251 up, 2 rodongjagu, 25 ri
Chonma County 천마군天摩郡50,4621 up, 20 ri
Hyangsan County 향산군香山郡52,3501 up, 20 ri
Kujang County 구장군球場郡139,3371 up, 5 rodongjagu, 22 ri
Kwaksan County 곽산군郭山郡97,6601 up, 19 ri
Nyongbyon County 녕변군寧邊郡113,8521 up, 1 rodongjagu, 26 ri
Pakchon County 박천군博川郡98,1281 up, 1 rodongjagu, 20 ri
Pihyon County 피현군枇峴郡110,6371 up, 2 rodongjagu, 21 ri
Pyoktong County 벽동군碧潼郡35,6011 up, 19 ri
Ryongchon County 룡천군龍川郡135,6341 up, 3 rodongjagu, 19 ri
Sakju County 삭주군朔州郡159,7071 up, 6 rodongjagu, 18 ri
Sindo County 신도군薪島郡11,8101 up, 2 rodongjagu, 1 ri
Sonchon County 선천군宣川郡126,3501 up, 24 ri
Taechon County 태천군泰川郡108,8941 up, 1 rodongjagu, 21 ri
Taegwan County 대관군大館郡69,5651 up, 22 ri
Tongchang County 동창군東倉郡28,6651 up, 1 rodongjagu, 16 ri
Tongrim County 동림군東林郡104,6141 up, 2 rodongjagu, 20 ri
Uiju County 의주군義州郡110,0181 up, 2 rodongjagu, 17 ri
Unjon County 운전군雲田郡101,1301 up, 25 ri
Unsan County 운산군雲山郡102,9281 up, 1 rodongjagu, 27 ri
Yomju County 염주군鹽州郡113,6201 up, 1 rodongjagu, 22 ri

References

  1. "권력기구도". Seoul: Political and Military Analysis Division, Intelligence and Analysis Bureau; Ministry of Unification. June 2025. Retrieved 19 October 2025.
  2. "DPR Korea 2008 Population Census: National Report" (PDF). Central Bureau of Statistics. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 25 November 2020.