Nova Scotia House of Assembly

Last updated
Nova Scotia House of Assembly

Assemblée législative de la Nouvelle-Écosse
65th General Assembly of Nova Scotia
Arms of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly.svg
Type
Type
Sovereign The lieutenant governor (representing the King of Canada)
History
Founded1758;268 years ago (1758)
Leadership
Danielle Barkhouse, PC
since September 5, 2024
Tim Houston, PC
since August 31, 2021
Leader of Opposition
Claudia Chender, NDP
since December 10, 2024
Structure
Seats55
Nova Scotia House of Assembly (Layout Chart by Party Affiliation).svg
Political groups
Government
  •   Progressive Conservative Association of Nova Scotia  (42)

Official Opposition

Other Parties

Elections
Last election
November 26, 2024
Next election
TBD
Meeting place
Nova Scotia House of Assembly Chamber.jpg
Legislative Chamber, Province House, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Website
nslegislature.ca/

The Nova Scotia House of Assembly (French : Assemblée législative de la Nouvelle-Écosse; Scottish Gaelic : Taigh Seanaidh Alba Nuadh), or Legislative Assembly, is the deliberative assembly of the General Assembly of Nova Scotia, and together with the lieutenant governor of Nova Scotia makes up the Nova Scotia Legislature. [1]

Contents

The assembly is the oldest in Canada, having first sat in 1758; [2] in 1848, it was the site of the first responsible government in the British Empire. Bills passed by the House of Assembly are given royal assent by the lieutenant governor [3] in the name of the King of Canada.

Originally (in 1758), the Legislature consisted of the Crown represented by a governor (later a lieutenant governor), the appointed Nova Scotia Council holding both executive and legislative duties and an elected House of Assembly (lower chamber). In 1838, the council was replaced by an executive council with the executive function and a legislative council with the legislative functions based on the House of Lords. In 1928, the Legislative Council was abolished and the members pensioned off.

There are 55 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) representing 55 electoral districts. [4] Members nearly always represent one of the three main political parties of the province: the Nova Scotia Liberal Party, Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia, and Nova Scotia New Democratic Party.

The assembly meets in Province House. Located in Halifax, Province House is a National Historic Site and Canada's oldest and smallest legislative building. It opened on February 11, 1819. The building was also originally home to the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, and the location of the "Freedom of the Press" trial of Joseph Howe. Its main entrance is found on Hollis Street in Halifax.

Officers

A number of officers of the house are appointed in accordance with legislation passed by the house. These officers fulfil numerous functions as prescribed in the relevant legislation. There are two categories of officers:

Officers under the authority of the speaker

The Speaker of the House has authority over the following offices and officers:

Independent officers

These include the Auditor General, the Office of the Ombudsman and the Office of the Conflict of Interest Commissioner. [5]

The Chief Electoral Officer of Nova Scotia as head of Elections Nova Scotia is also appointed by a majority vote of the house and is considered an officer of the house.

Party standings

AffiliationMembers
  Progressive Conservative 42
  New Democratic 9
  Liberal 2
  Independent 2
Total
55
Government majority
+28

Current members

RidingMemberPartyFirst elected / previously electedNotes
  Annapolis David Bowlby Progressive Conservative 2024
  Antigonish Michelle Thompson Progressive Conservative2021
  Argyle Colton LeBlanc Progressive Conservative2019
  Bedford Basin Tim Outhit Progressive Conservative2024
  Bedford South Damian Stoilov Progressive Conservative2024
  Cape Breton Centre-Whitney Pier Kendra Coombes NDP 2020
  Cape Breton East Brian Comer Progressive Conservative2019
  Chester-St. Margaret's Danielle Barkhouse Progressive Conservative2021
  Clare Ryan Robicheau Progressive Conservative2024
  Clayton Park West Adegoke Fadare Progressive Conservative2024
  Colchester-Musquodoboit Valley Scott Armstrong Progressive Conservative2024
  Colchester North Tom Taggart Progressive Conservative2021
  Cole Harbour-Dartmouth Brad McGowan Progressive Conservative2024
  Cole Harbour Leah Martin Progressive Conservative2024
  Cumberland North Elizabeth Smith-McCrossin Independent2017 [a]
  Cumberland South Tory Rushton Progressive Conservative2018
  Dartmouth East Tim Halman Progressive Conservative2017
  Dartmouth North Susan Leblanc NDP2017
  Dartmouth South Claudia Chender NDP2017Leader of the Opposition
  Digby-Annapolis Jill Balser Progressive Conservative2021
  Eastern Passage Barbara Adams Progressive Conservative2017
  Eastern Shore Kent Smith Progressive Conservative2021
  Fairview-Clayton Park Lina Hamid NDP2024
  Glace Bay-Dominion John White Progressive Conservative2021
  Guysborough-Tracadie Greg Morrow Progressive Conservative2021
  Halifax Armdale Rod Wilson NDP2024
  Halifax Atlantic Brendan Maguire Progressive Conservative2013 [b]
  Halifax Chebucto Krista Gallagher NDP2024
  Halifax Citadel-Sable Island Lisa Lachance NDP2021
  Halifax Needham Suzy Hansen NDP2021
  Hammonds Plains-Lucasville Rick Burns Progressive Conservative2024
  Hants East John A. MacDonald Progressive Conservative2021
  Hants West Melissa Sheehy-Richard Progressive Conservative2021
  Inverness Kyle MacQuarrie Progressive Conservative2024
  Kings North John Lohr Progressive Conservative2013
  Kings South Julie Vanexan Progressive Conservative2024
  Kings West Chris Palmer Progressive Conservative2021
  Lunenburg Susan Corkum-Greek Progressive Conservative2021
  Lunenburg West Becky Druhan Independent2021 [a]
  Northside-Westmount Fred Tilley Progressive Conservative2021 [b]
  Pictou Centre Danny MacGillivray Progressive Conservative2024
  Pictou East Tim Houston Progressive Conservative2013Premier of Nova Scotia
  Pictou West Marco MacLeod Progressive Conservative2024
  Preston Twila Grosse Progressive Conservative2023
  Queens Kim Masland Progressive Conservative2017
  Richmond Trevor Boudreau Progressive Conservative2021
  Sackville-Cobequid Paul Wozney NDP2024
  Sackville-Uniacke Brad Johns Progressive Conservative2017
  Shelburne Nolan Young Progressive Conservative2021
  Sydney-Membertou Derek Mombourquette Liberal 2015
  Timberlea-Prospect Iain Rankin Liberal2013Interim Leader of the Liberal Party
  Truro-Bible Hill-Millbrook-Salmon River Dave Ritcey Progressive Conservative2020
  Victoria-The Lakes Dianne Timmins Progressive Conservative2024
  Waverley-Fall River-Beaverbank Brian Wong Progressive Conservative2021
  Yarmouth Nick Hilton Progressive Conservative2024

Committees

Standing Committees

Committees of the Whole House

Select Committee

Recent Former Select Committees

(final reports filed)

Special Committee

Seating plan

Robicheau Stoilov MacGillivray Gallagher Wilson Hamid
Morrow Boudreau Rushton Smith Coombes Hansen Wozney Smith-McCrossin
Druhan Halman Armstrong Balser C. LeBlanc CHENDER S. Leblanc Lachance MOMBOURQUETTE Rankin
Barkhouse
Comer Young Masland Lohr Maguire HOUSTON Adams Thompson Tilley Ritcey Grosse
White MacDonald Wong Sheehy-Richard Palmer Martin Corkum-Greek Fadare MacLeod Johns Taggart
McGowan MacQuarrie Outhit Burns Vanexan Timmins Bowlby Hilton

Current as of February 2025 [6]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 First elected as a Progressive Conservative
  2. 1 2 First elected as a Liberal

References

  1. Government of Nova Scotia (2016-09-06). "About the Legislature". Nova Scotia Legislature. Retrieved 2024-04-05.
  2. How Canadians Govern Themselves
  3. Constitution Act, 1867, ss. 69 & 88; Nova Scotia House of Assembly
  4. Chapter 32 of Nova Scotia Acts of 2019
  5. "Supporting Offices". Nova Scotia Legislature. Nova Scotia House of Assembly. 4 January 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
  6. "Seating Plan". Nova Scotia Legislature. Nova Scotia House of Assembly. 13 February 2025. Retrieved 13 February 2025.