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Reardon Building | |
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Carmel Dairy | |
Location | Corner Ocean & Mission Carmel-by-the-Sea, California |
Coordinates | 36°33′20″N121°55′24″W / 36.55556°N 121.92333°W |
Built | 1932 |
Built by | Caryle Stoney |
Built for | Thomas B. Reardon |
Original use | Carmel Dairy |
Current use | Retail store |
Architect | Guy O. Koepp |
Sculptor | Jo Mora |
Architectural style(s) | Spanish Eclectic |
The Reardon Building also known as the Carmel Dairy Building is a Spanish Eclectic style two-story commercial building in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.
The Reardon Building was named for Thomas B. Reardon, a Carmel pioneer who arrived in 1906. [1]
The Carmel Dairy sold milk products produced by the William Hatton Dairy and the Martin farm (now occupied by the Mission Ranch). Caryle Stoney was the original contractor. [1] The Santa Rosa Republican described Jo Mora's work with an article that said, "Mora murals show up behind the plate glass and illustrate that in the California artists' paradise even decorations for as prosaic an institution as a dairy must be different." [2]
The Carmel Dairy sign still exists on the exterior of the building along Mission Street. Koepp's designed a corner tower to resemble a milk bottle-shaped polygonal tower and a Mission tile cap as the exterior centerpiece. The building is located on Ocean Avenue and Mission Street. The Stucco walls, arcaded windows, and title roof are examples of conventional Spanish Eclectic style. The building is significant example of early inventive commercial design for advertising and marketing. It is also one of the buildings that represents Carmel's Downton Historic District. [3] [4] [5]
On March 17, 1932, the building was reviewed by Hal Garrott of the Carmel Pine Cone, saying:
Jo Mora, Guy Koepp and the latest scientific and hygienic apparatus for delivering milk to the public, have combined to make the new home of the Carmel Dairy at Ocean and Mission probably the most unique institution of its kind in existence....And Carmel is indebted to the late Thomas Reardon for having the vision to construct a building of lasting architectural value." [6]
The Carmel Diary went out of business at the end of World War II, and the building was leased as a soda fountain for several years. In 1953, the Italian grocer Joe Bileci and Horace Coniglio moved his Mediterranean Market from San Carlos Street to the Carmel Dairy building. [1] Architect Francis Palms made changes to the design. [7] They added Portuguese tiles on either side of the entry as well as Spanish design exterior light fixtures. In 1955, Bileci hired architect Francis Palms to remodel the rear of the building. [3] [5] After 40 years in business, the Mediterranean Market was closed in 2001. Since 2002, it has been a retail store. [8] [9]
Joseph Jacinto Mora was a Uruguayan-born American cowboy, photographer, artist, cartoonist, illustrator, painter, muralist, sculptor, and historian who lived with the Hopi and wrote about his experiences in California. He has been called the "Renaissance Man of the West".
Robert Stanton (1900-1983) was an American architect. A resident of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, he practiced primarily in the central California coastal region, and was responsible for a variety of eclectic buildings, most notably the Monterey County Court House and the King City Joint Union High School Auditorium, both listed on the National Register of Historic Places. He worked closely with sculptor Joseph Jacinto Mora on several of his projects.
A statue of Junípero Serra, also known as the Serra Shrine, was installed in the community of Carmel Woods in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, United States. Artist Joseph "Jo" Mora (1876-1947), designed and carved the wood statue of Father Serra for real estate developer Samuel F.B. Morse's new subdivision.
Michael James Murphy was an American master builder in the Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He had a significant influence on the character and architecture of the Village of Carmel. From 1902 to 1940, he built most of the early houses in Carmel, nearly 350 buildings. He erected the first house in Pebble Beach and also in the Carmel Highlands. He founded M. J. Murphy, Inc., which continues to supply building material for the Monterey Peninsula.
Hugh W. Comstock was an American designer and master builder who lived in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He and Michael J. Murphy were responsible for giving Carmel its architectural character. Comstock developed a fairy tale or storybook architectural-style that has been closely identified with Carmel. Twenty-one of his cottages remain in the area today. Comstock also created a modern use of adobe in the construction known as "Bitudobe," a type of post-adobe brick.
The Carmel Weavers Studio, also known as Cottage of Sweets, is a historic Tudor-style English cottage in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It was designed by Edward G. Kuster and constructed by Lee Gottfried in 1922 for Kuster's wife as a weaving shop. Since 1959, it has operated a candy store.
The Seven Arts Shop, is a one-story, wood-frame Tudor Storybook retail shop in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It has been designated as a significant commercial building in the city's Downtown Historic District Property Survey, and was recorded with the Department of Parks and Recreation on January 23, 2002.
The Seven Arts Building, is a one-and-one-half-story, Tudor Revival-style commercial building in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.
Sade's, is a historic Tudor-style English cottage in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It was designed and constructed by Lee Gottfried in 1925, for novelist and dramatist Harry Leon Wilson and his wife Helen MacGowan Cooke as a flower shop and dress shop. In the 1930s, Sade was a former Ziegfeld Follies dancer, made the lower level into a restaurant and Bohemian bar. It continues to be a restaurant with outdoor seating.
The Tuck Box is a historic Craftsman Storybook style commercial building in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, United States. It was built in 1926, by master builder Hugh W. Comstock. The building was designated as a significant commercial building in the city's Downtown Historic District Property Survey, and was recorded with the Department of Parks and Recreation on October 8, 2002.
The Lemos Building is a historic Craftsman Fairy tale commercial building in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It was built in 1929, by Louis Anderson, based on master builder Hugh W. Comstock's adjacent Tuck Box design. The building was designated as a significant commercial building in the city's Downtown Historic District Property Survey, and was recorded with the Department of Parks and Recreation on October 8, 2002.
The La Playa Hotel, also known as the "Grande Dame of Carmel," is a historic two-story hotel in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, once owned by artist Chris Jorgensen. The building is an example of Mediterranean Revival architecture. The building qualified as an important commercial building and was registered with the California Register of Historical Resources on September 21, 2002.
The Carmel Fire Station, also known as Station No. 15, is a historic two-story fire station in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The firehouse is an example of Modern Civic and WPA style architecture. The fire station qualified as an important building in the city's downtown historic district property survey and was registered with the California Register of Historical Resources on April 25, 2002. The Carmel fire station is still in operation.
Carmel City Hall, is the seat of the municipal government of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It is a historic commercial building in the Carmel downtown district, located on Monte Verde Street and 7th Avenue. It is a good example of Shingle and American Craftsman architectural that was built in the 1910s. The building qualified as an important building in the city's downtown historic district property survey and was recorded with the California Register of Historical Resources on November 22, 2002.
The La Rambla Building is a historic commercial building, built in 1929, in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The structure is recognized as an important Spanish Eclectic-style building in the city's Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey, and was nominated and submitted to the California Register of Historical Resources on January 30, 2003.
The following is a timeline of the history of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, United States.
Percy Parkes was an American master builder in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. Parkes was one of the main progressive builders in Monterey County through the 1920s and 1930s, and the first contractor to build homes on Scenic Drive. His best known commercial buildings are the Seven Arts Building (1928), the Dummage Building (1924), and the Percy Parkes Building (1926). His American Craftsman-style, influenced by the Arts and Crafts movement, is evident in the buildings he constructed during that time.
Guy Oran Koepp was an American architect known for his distinctive designs in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He played a significant role in shaping the city's character and architecture. Some of his notable works in downtown Carmel include the Coach Building, La Rambla Building, and the old Carmel Dairy.
Fred Ruhl was an American master builder in Monterey County, California. He is best known for his contributions to the architecture of Pebble Beach, and Carmel-by-the-Sea, most notably for building the Flanders Mansion, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. He worked closely with architect Robert Stanton to build the Normandy Inn on Ocean Avenue in Carmel.