Royal Artillery of Albania

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Royal Albanian Artillery
Forcat Mbretërore e Artilerisë
Active 1925 - 1939
Disbanded 1939
CountryFlag of Albania (1934-1939).svg  Albania
Allegiance Royal Albanian Army
Branch Artillery
Size 95 (officers)+ 26 (batteries)+ 64 (personnel)
Headquarter Tiranë
Engagements Italian Invasion of Albania
Commanders
Commander on April 7, 1939 Col. Sami Koka
Commander on April 7, 1939 Maj. Ahmet Rrojte
Commander on April 7, 1939 Lt.Col. Bombalti

The Royal Albanian Artillery (Albanian : Forcat Mbretërore e Artilerisë) was from 1928 till 1939 and was part of the Royal Albanian Army.

Albanian language Indo-European language

Albanian is an Indo-European language spoken by the Albanians in the Balkans and the Albanian diaspora in the Americas, Europe and Oceania. It comprises an independent branch within the Indo-European languages and is unrelated to any other language in Europe.

Royal Albanian Army uniformed military forces of the Kingdom of Albania 1928-1939

The Royal Albanian Army was the army of Albanian Kingdom and King Zogu from 1928 until 1939. Its commander-in-chief was King Zog; its commander General Xhemal Aranitasi; its Chief of Staff was General Gustav von Myrdacz. The army was mainly financed by Italy during period 1936–39.

Contents

Structure

In 1939 the army had eight of nine planned batteries (x2) of 65mm L/17 mountain guns (3 days ammunition), four batteries mountain guns (2x of Skoda 75mm L/13) (3 days ammunition), and two batteries of field guns (4x Krupp Model 1906 75mm L/27) (one horse-drawn, one nominally motorized)(1 day's ammunition) (Note that in Italian practice, a day's ammunition for light artillery was 250 rounds)

There may have still existed in 1939 a "school battery" of unknown composition There was also one battery of mountain guns (4x Skoda 75mm L/13)(horse-drawn) with the Gendarmerie and another (also 4x Skoda 75mm L/13 mountain guns) with the Royal Guard. At Durrës there was in 1939 a coastal battery ("Prandaj", Cpt. Gjergj Mosko) of four Krupp Model 1906 75mm L/27, covering the port, in casements presumably built by Italian engineers. Also at Durrës were two Turkish-era forts which had in 1912/1913 three light guns each, of unknown status in 1939. Possibly under the artillery arm was the "Artilërisë Kunder Ajrorë" (AA Artillery) established in 1931 (in 1939, commanded by Major Rauf Fratari). This comprised "small caliber" batteries at Durrës, Shëngjinit and Sarandë. The army possessed 18 Schwarzelose MG (1 day's ammunition) ceded by the Italians, and since these ex-Austrian weapons existed in an AA mount (of which the Italians had acquired several hundred), possibly each battery comprised 6 of these. Sources mention a formation called the "Grupi i Artilërisë Divisionalë" (Maj. Ahmet Rrojte ?). If this was the designation for the field/mountain artillery under army command, it comprised

The number of all batteries that were with the army were:

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