Second cabinet of Otto Grotewohl Cabinet Grotewohl II | |
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1st government of the German Democratic Republic | |
Date formed | 8 November 1950 |
Date dissolved | 19 November 1954 |
People and organisations | |
Head of government | Otto Grotewohl |
No. of ministers | 15 |
History | |
Predecessor | Grotewohl I |
Successor | Grotewohl III |
At the inaugural meeting of the Volkskammer on 8 November 1950, Otto Grotewohl was elected Prime Minister. At the same time, the law on the government of the German Democratic Republic was approved and thus given a structure. Grotewohl presented his government at the 2nd meeting of the People's Chamber on 15 November 1950. Among them were 4 state secretaries with their own portfolio, whose secretariats were set up by resolution at the 1st government meeting, which took place before the 2nd Volkskammer conference. At the 2nd government meeting on November 16, 1950, the respective state secretaries of the ministries were appointed by resolution. Among the 21 ministers and almost 30 state secretaries were 13 candidates and members of the Central Committee of the SED, including 4 members of the Politburo. The block parties were represented by a total of 9 ministers and 8 state secretaries, with the CDU alone providing 4 ministers. The DBD was the only block party that did not provide a deputy prime minister at the beginning of the government period. The following overview lists the ministers and state secretaries of the GDR government at the beginning of the government period.
The government consisted of: [1]
Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minister-President of the German Democratic Republic | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Deputy Minister-President of the German Democratic Republic | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Deputy Minister-President of the German Democratic Republic | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | CDU | ||
Deputy Minister-President of the German Democratic Republic | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Deputy Minister-President of the German Democratic Republic | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | LDPD | ||
Deputy Minister-President of the German Democratic Republic | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | National Democratic Party of Germany (DDR) | ||
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | DBD | ||
Ministry of Construction | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | National Democratic Party of Germany (DDR) | ||
Ministry of Finance | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | LDPD | ||
Ministry of Foreign Affairs | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | CDU | ||
Ministry for Inner-German Trade, Foreign Trade and Material Supply | 16 November 1950 | 1952 | SED | ||
1952 | 19 November 1954 | SED | |||
Ministry of Heavy Industry | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Ministry of the Interior | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Ministry of Justice | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Ministry of Labor | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Ministry of Light Industry | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | National Democratic Party of Germany (DDR) | ||
Ministry of Mechanical Engineering | 16 November 1950 | 19 December 1952 | SED | ||
Ministry for Post and Telecommunications | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | CDU | ||
Ministry of Public Education | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Minister of State Security | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED | ||
Ministry of Trade and Supply | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | LDPD | ||
Ministry of Transport | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | Independent | ||
Ministry of Health | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | CDU |
Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chairman of the State Planning Commission | 16 November 1950 | 19 November 1954 | SED |
Friedrich Wilhelm Reinhold Pieck was a German communist politician who served as the chairman of the Socialist Unity Party from 1946 to 1950 and as president of the German Democratic Republic from 1949 to 1960.
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Ernst Melsheimer was a German lawyer.
Wilhelm Bachem was a German politician. Between 1947 and 1950 he was the Minister for Transport in Thuringia. In 1950, for a few months, he was a minister in the East German national government.
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Peter Moreth was a German politician of the East German satellite party LDPD. He was a member of the Volkskammer from 1986 to March 1990 and member of the State Council of East Germany from 1986 to November 1989. During the Peaceful Revolution he was a Deputy Chairman of the East German Council of Ministers from November 1989 to March 1990, overseeing local government. During the transition towards German reunification he was briefly the first president of the Treuhand, the organisation entrusted with the privatisation of East Germany's nationally-owned enterprises.
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The First cabinet of Otto Grotewohl, also known as the Provisional Government of the GDR was formed by a law on the government of the GDR on October 7, 1949. According to the law, members of the government were: the prime minister, his 3 deputies and his 14 ministers. The number of ministers would increase to 15 after the State Security Department was elevated to a ministry by the Law on the Formation of a Ministry for State Security of February 8, 1950). It existed until November 7, 1950, after which the Council of Ministers became the government of the GDR as the Second cabinet of Otto Grotewohl.
The following overview lists the ministers and state secretaries of the GDR government at the beginning of the government period.
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