Sherwood (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Sherwood
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Sherwood2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Sherwood in Nottinghamshire
EnglandNottinghamshire.svg
Location of Nottinghamshire within England
County Nottinghamshire
Electorate 72,111 (December 2010) [1]
Major settlements Hucknall
Current constituency
Created 1983
Member of Parliament Mark Spencer (Conservative Party (UK))
SeatsOne
Created from Newark, Carlton, Ashfield

Sherwood is a constituency [n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Mark Spencer, a Conservative. [n 2] The constituency takes its name from the Sherwood Forest which is in the area.

Contents

Under the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the constituency will be renamed Sherwood Forest. [2]

Boundaries

Sherwood (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries

1983–1997: The District of Newark wards of Bilsthorpe, Blidworth, Boughton, Clipstone, Dover Beck, Edwinstowe, Farnsfield, Fishpool, Lowdham, Ollerton North, Ollerton South, Rainworth, and Rufford, the District of Ashfield wards of Hucknall Central, Hucknall East, Hucknall North, and Hucknall West, and the Borough of Gedling wards of Bestwood St Albans (Bestwood Village only), Calverton, Lambley, Newstead, and Woodborough.

1997–2010: The District of Newark and Sherwood wards of Bilsthorpe, Blidworth, Boughton, Clipstone, Dover Beck, Edwinstowe, Farnsfield, Lowdham, Ollerton North, Ollerton South, Rainworth, and Rufford, the District of Ashfield wards of Hucknall Central, Hucknall East, Hucknall North, and Hucknall West, and the Borough of Gedling wards of Bestwood Park, Calverton, Lambley, Newstead, Ravenshead, and Woodborough.

2010–present: The District of Newark and Sherwood wards of Bilsthorpe, Blidworth, Boughton, Clipstone, Edwinstowe, Farnsfield, Ollerton, and Rainworth, the District of Ashfield wards of Hucknall Central, Hucknall East, Hucknall North, and Hucknall West, and the Borough of Gedling wards of Bestwood Village, Calverton, Lambley, Newstead, Ravenshead, and Woodborough.

The constituency is in central Nottinghamshire, covering parts of three local government authorities: the Ashfield district, parts of the Gedling borough, and the western part of the Newark and Sherwood district, the largest geographical area of the seat.

Constituency profile

The seat name refers to the Sherwood Forest, world famous for its association with the legend of Robin Hood. The seat is an area of contrasts such as Ravenshead, home to some of Nottinghamshire's most affluent residents, numerous smaller rural villages, one mining village and many ex-mining villages, and the town of Hucknall, the largest in the constituency, now a commuter town, but one which remains involved with mining. Thoresby, Edwinstowe once contained a large operational coal mine underground. It does not contain the Nottingham City ward of Sherwood, which is further south, within the Nottingham East constituency.

In statistics

The constituency consists of Census Output Areas of three local government districts with similar characteristics: a working population whose income is close to the national average, and lower than average reliance upon social housing. [3] At the end of 2012, the unemployment rate in the constituency stood as 3.5% of the population claiming jobseekers allowance, compared to an identical regional average which was below the national average. [4] Taking the part of Newark and Sherwood that contributes to the seat: a slightly below average 18.6% of its population are without a car, a medium 25.1% of the population are without qualifications and a high 24.2% have level 4 qualifications or above (2011). In terms of tenure, 70.2% of homes are owned outright or on a mortgage by occupants as at the 2011 census across that district. [5]

History

On the constituency's creation in 1983, Andy Stewart gained the seat for the Conservatives in their landslide victory that year with a small majority of 658. The Nottinghamshire miners drifted further from Labour during the 1984 strike and Stewart was re-elected with an increased majority in 1987. However, in 1992 the seat was gained for Labour by Paddy Tipping, who held it until he retired in 2010, when the seat was regained for the Conservatives by Mark Spencer, by a majority of 214. In 2015, Spencer's lead over the second placed candidate increased to 4,647 votes. This further increased in 2017 and another big swing to the Conservatives in 2019 saw Spencer's majority increase to 16,186, the first time a Conservative had a five-figure majority in the seat. [6]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [7] Party
1983 Andy Stewart Conservative
1992 Paddy Tipping Labour
2010 Mark Spencer Conservative

Elections

Election results for Sherwood SherwoodGraph.svg
Election results for Sherwood

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Sherwood [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 32,049 60.8 Increase2.svg9.3
Labour Jerry Hague15,86330.1Decrease2.svg11.7
Liberal Democrats Tim Ball2,8835.5Increase2.svg3.4
Green Esther Cropper1,2142.3Increase2.svg1.1
Independent Simon Rood7001.3New
Majority16,18630.7Increase2.svg 21.0
Turnout 52,70967.6Decrease2.svg 2.6
Conservative hold Swing Increase2.svg 10.5
General election 2017: Sherwood
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 27,492 51.5 Increase2.svg 6.5
Labour Mike Pringle22,29441.8Increase2.svg 5.9
UKIP Stuart Bestwick1,8013.4Decrease2.svg 11.2
Liberal Democrats Becky Thomas [9] 1,1132.1Decrease2.svg 0.1
Green Morris Findley6641.2Decrease2.svg 1.0
Majority5,1989.7Increase2.svg 0.6
Turnout 53,36470.2Increase2.svg 1.1
Conservative hold Swing Increase2.svg 0.3
General election 2015: Sherwood [10] [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 22,833 45.0 +5.8
Labour Léonie Mathers18,18635.9−2.9
UKIP Sally Chadd [12] 7,39914.6+11.6
Green Lydia Davies-Bright [13] 1,1082.2New
Liberal Democrats Dan Mosley [14] 1,0942.2−12.7
Class War Dave Perkins780.2New
Majority4,6479.1+8.7
Turnout 50,69869.1+0.2
Conservative hold Swing +4.4
General election 2010: Sherwood [15] [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 19,211 39.2 +5.8
Labour Emilie Oldknow18,99738.8−10.6
Liberal Democrats Kevin Moore7,28314.9+1.4
BNP James North1,7543.6New
UKIP Margot Parker 1,4903.0−0.7
NOTA (None of the Above)Russ Swan [17] 2190.4New
Majority2140.4N/A
Turnout 48,95468.9+7.1
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +8.2

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Sherwood [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 22,824 48.4 −5.8
Conservative Bruce Laughton16,17234.3+0.5
Liberal Democrats Peter Harris6,38413.5+1.6
UKIP Moritz Dawkins1,7373.7New
Majority6,65214.1-6.3
Turnout 47,11762.8+2.1
Labour hold Swing −3.1
General election 2001: Sherwood [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 24,900 54.2 −4.3
Conservative Brandon Lewis 15,52733.8+5.0
Liberal Democrats Peter Harris5,47311.9+3.3
Majority9,37320.4-9.3
Turnout 45,90060.7−14.9
Labour hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Sherwood [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 33,071 58.5 +11.0
Conservative Roland Spencer16,25928.8−14.1
Liberal Democrats Bruce Moult4,8898.6−1.0
Referendum Lee Slack1,8823.3New
BNP Paul Ballard4320.8New
Majority16,81229.7+25.1
Turnout 56,53375.6−9.9
Labour hold Swing
General election 1992: Sherwood [21] [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 29,788 47.5 +9.3
Conservative Andy Stewart 26,87842.9−3.0
Liberal Democrats JW Howard6,0399.6−6.4
Majority2,9104.6N/A
Turnout 62,70585.5+3.6
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +6.2

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Sherwood [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Andy Stewart 26,816 45.9 +4.9
Labour William Bach 22,32138.2-1.5
SDP Stuart Thompstone9,34316.0-3.3
Majority4,4957.7+6.4
Turnout 58,48081.9+5.6
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1983: Sherwood [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Andy Stewart 21,595 41.0
Labour William Bach 20,93739.7
SDP Margaret E. Cooper10,17219.3
Majority6581.3
Turnout 52,70476.3
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

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References

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  2. "East Midlands | Boundary Commission for England". boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
  3. "Local statistics - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk.
  4. Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
  5. "2011 census interactive maps". Archived from the original on 29 January 2016.
  6. The Times Guide to the House of Commons 2019. Glasgow: Times Books. 2020. p. 328. ISBN   978-0-00-839258-1.
  7. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 3)
  8. "Sherwood Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  9. "Becky Thomas". Archived from the original on 21 April 2017.
  10. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  11. "Sherwood parliamentary constituency - Election 2017" via www.bbc.co.uk.
  12. "SOPN%20and%20Notice%20of%20Poll_Sherwood_070515.pdf" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 May 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  13. "Prospective General Election Candidates | Green Party". Green Party Members' Website.
  14. "Dan Mosley". East Midlands Lib Dems. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  15. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  16. "BBC News | Election 2010 | Constituency | Sherwood". news.bbc.co.uk.
  17. http://noneoftheaboveparty.wordpress.com/2010/04/11/introducing-the-candidates-russ-swan/%5B%5D
  18. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  19. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  20. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  21. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  22. "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  23. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  24. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

Coordinates: 53°04′N1°08′W / 53.07°N 1.13°W / 53.07; -1.13